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TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF LEISA SYSTEM SHALLOT FARMING IN BANTUL REGENCY Lantarsih, Retno; Perdana, Putri; Wijayanti, Irene Kartika Eka; Hasanah, Erni Ummi
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v8i3.22867

Abstract

Implementing the Low External Input Sustainable Agriculture (LEISA) concept is expected to optimize the use of local inputs, reduce negative environmental impacts, and produce safe products. In Bantul Regency, a group of shallot farmers have cultivated using the LEISA system, but their production has decreased. This research aims to determine factors that influence production, the influence of technical inefficiency on production variability, sources of inefficiency, and the level of technical efficiency of LEISA system shallot farming. This research is quantitative descriptive. Determining the research location used the purposive method and selecting the sample using random sampling techniques. Technical efficiency analysis uses the Cobb Douglas Stochastic Frontier production function. The research results show that land area positively affects shallot production in the LEISA system with a regression coefficient of 0.718. Technical inefficiency problems that farmers can control contribute 1% to production variability, and technical inefficiency originates from farmer age. LEISA system shallot farming in Bantul Regency is not technically efficient. This research implies that farmers can increase LEISA system shallot production by increasing the land area, and to increase technical efficiency, this can be done by increasing farmer experience and increasing the motivation of young farmers in LEISA system shallot farming. Farmers with experience and who are young have better physical and decision-making abilities. Apart from that, further research must be conducted to evaluate the sustainability of the LEISA system shallot farming.
IMPLEMENTASI QANUN ACEH NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN PRAKTIK RIBA DI MASYARAKAT DESA ALUE DAWAH Perdana, Putri; Ruhendi, Ateng; Sadi'ah, Diah Siti
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 8, No 2 (2021): July
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v8i2.12901

Abstract

Qanun on Islamic financial institutions is one way for the Aceh government to present a community economy that is in accordance with Islamic teachings. However, the people of Alue Dawah village, Babahrot sub-district, still carry out muamalah practices that are not in accordance with Islamic teachings, these practices are transactions that still contain elements of usury. This study aims to determine the understanding of the people of Alue Dawah village that there is usury, to find out the types of usury practices that are often carried out by the people of Alue Dawah village and to know the application of Aceh Qanun No. 11 of 2018 on the practice of usury in the village community of Alue Dawah. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analytical approach and normative juridical, to collect data in the Alue Dawah village community and describe or explain what is from the results of the research and synchronize the qanun of Islamic financial institutions so that it can be compiled in written form (narrative), interpreted and analyzed. The results show that the people of Alue Dawah village can understand usury and its law from various perspectives, although they cannot explain it systematically. The practice of usury that is often carried out by the people of Alue Dawah village is usury qard and usury jahiliyah, while the current application of the qanun of Islamic financial institutions has not shown any connection with usury practices carried out by the people of Alue Dawah village.  Qanun Lembaga Keuangan Syariah merupakan salah satu cara pemerintah Aceh menghadirkan ekonomi syariah di tengah – tengah masyarakat Aceh. Kenyataannya, masih ada desa yang tidak melaksanakan Qanun tersebut. Masyarakat Desa Alue Dawah kecamatan Babahrot masih melakukan praktik riba. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman masyarakat Desa Alue Dawah terhadap riba, mengetahui jenis praktik riba yang sering dilakukan oleh masyarakat Desa Alue Dawah dan mengetahui penerapan Qanun Aceh No. 11 Tahun 2018 terhadap praktik riba di masyarakat Desa Alue Dawah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis dan yuridis normatif. Penulis mengumpulkan data, sinkroniasasi dengan Qanun, menganalisis, dan memaparkan dalam bentuk naratif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebenarnya masyarakat Desa Alue Dawah mengetahui jenis – jenis riba dan hukumnya, namun tidak dapat memahami dan menjelaskan secara sistematis. Oleh karena itu, masyarakat masih melakukan praktik riba. Praktik riba yang sering dilakukan masyarakat Desa Alue Dawah ialah riba qard dan riba jahiliyah. Kesimpulannya, Qanun Lembaga Keuangan Syariah belum banyak dipahami dan dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat Desa Alue Dawah. 
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDAPATAN DAN NIAT MENGHINDARI PEMBOROSAN MAKANAN (FOOD WASTE) TERHADAP KERUGIAN EKONOMI PADA RUMAH TANGGA DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN Anggrasari, Herdiana; Putri, Trisna Wahyu Swasdiningrum; Perdana, Putri; Cahyasita, Dhika
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v10i1.21253

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of income level and intention on food waste. In addition, analyzing economic losses due to food waste. The study was conducted in Sleman Regency in 2023. The number of respondents used was 40 respondents who managed food consumption in the household. Sampling was carried out using simple random sampling for 2 weeks. The analysis method used is a descriptive method to explain the current phenomenon related to food waste in Sleman Regency. The data analysis method used for the first purpose is to use a simple regression analysis method which is analyzed using eviews 12. The second purpose uses excel to calculate economic losses, while energy and carbohydrate losses are calculated using nutrisurvey 2007. The results of the study showed that household income levels and the intention to avoid food waste affect the level of food waste. During one year, the loss caused by food waste reached IDR 201,600 per year. Efforts to avoid the level of food waste can be done through socialization and campaigns for public awareness regarding consumer attitudes towards food ingredients and how to manage leftover food waste.
THE IMPACT OF THE CORPORATE FARMING PROGRAM ON THE PRODUCTIVITY AND INCOME OF THE BAROKAH FARMERS GROUP'S RICE FARMING BUSINESS Perdana, Putri; Arianti, Yoesti
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i2.6683

Abstract

Rice is a major food commodity that consistently draws attention, particularly in efforts to increase productivity and farm income. Various initiatives have been undertaken by both the government and the private sector to boost rice productivity in order to meet food demands. One such initiative is the Corporate Farming (CF) program, an agricultural institutional model based on the principle of consolidating land owned by members of farmer groups by removing the boundaries (galengan) between rice fields. The aim of the program is to enhance productivity through the use of better technology and to achieve more effective and efficient farming practices. This study aims to examine the impact of the CF program on the productivity and income of rice farming within the Barokah Farmer Group. The research employs a descriptive-analytical method, with the t-test used as the analytical tool. Data collection was conducted through surveys, with productivity and income serving as the main variables. The results show that the average productivity and income per hectare per season before and after the implementation of the CF program were significantly different. However, the changes had a negative value, indicating that the program did not have a positive impact. The average value of rice productivity per hectare per planting season after the implementation of CF was 2.455 tons per hectare, smaller than after the implementation of CF of 3.480 tons per hectare. Rice farming income per hectare per planting season after CF was IDR5,298,994.02, which was smaller than before CF, which was IDR12,433,806.81. This outcome is attributed to a shift in farming technology from conventional to organic methods which affected both productivity and farm income before and after the implementation of the CF program
IMPLEMENTASI QANUN ACEH NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN PRAKTIK RIBA DI MASYARAKAT DESA ALUE DAWAH: THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ACEH QANUN NO. 11/2018 ON SHARIA FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND ITS RELATION TO THE PRACTICE OF USURY IN THE COMMUNITY OF ALUE DAWAH VILLAGE Perdana, Putri; Ruhendi, Ateng; Sadi'ah, Diah Siti
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): July
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v8i2.12901

Abstract

Qanun on Islamic financial institutions is one way for the Aceh government to present a community economy that is in accordance with Islamic teachings. However, the people of Alue Dawah village, Babahrot sub-district, still carry out muamalah practices that are not in accordance with Islamic teachings, these practices are transactions that still contain elements of usury. This study aims to determine the understanding of the people of Alue Dawah village that there is usury, to find out the types of usury practices that are often carried out by the people of Alue Dawah village and to know the application of Aceh Qanun No. 11 of 2018 on the practice of usury in the village community of Alue Dawah. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analytical approach and normative juridical, to collect data in the Alue Dawah village community and describe or explain what is from the results of the research and synchronize the qanun of Islamic financial institutions so that it can be compiled in written form (narrative), interpreted and analyzed. The results show that the people of Alue Dawah village can understand usury and its law from various perspectives, although they cannot explain it systematically. The practice of usury that is often carried out by the people of Alue Dawah village is usury qard and usury jahiliyah, while the current application of the qanun of Islamic financial institutions has not shown any connection with usury practices carried out by the people of Alue Dawah village. Qanun Lembaga Keuangan Syariah merupakan salah satu cara pemerintah Aceh menghadirkan ekonomi syariah di tengah-tengah masyarakat Aceh. Kenyataannya, masih ada desa yang tidak melaksanakan Qanun tersebut. Masyarakat Desa Alue Dawah kecamatan Babahrot masih melakukan praktik riba. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman masyarakat Desa Alue Dawah terhadap riba, mengetahui jenis praktik riba yang sering dilakukan oleh masyarakat Desa Alue Dawah dan mengetahui penerapan Qanun Aceh No. 11 Tahun 2018 terhadap praktik riba di masyarakat Desa Alue Dawah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis dan yuridis normatif. Penulis mengumpulkan data, sinkroniasasi dengan Qanun, menganalisis, dan memaparkan dalam bentuk naratif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebenarnya masyarakat Desa Alue Dawah mengetahui jenis-jenis riba dan hukumnya, namun tidak dapat memahami dan menjelaskan secara sistematis. Oleh karena itu, masyarakat masih melakukan praktik riba. Praktik riba yang sering dilakukan masyarakat Desa Alue Dawah ialah riba qard dan riba jahiliyah. Kesimpulannya, Qanun Lembaga Keuangan Syariah belum banyak dipahami dan dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat Desa Alue Dawah.