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A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW: HAPPINESS OF SANTRI IN PESANTREN Muliadi, Rahmad; Hidayat, Bahril
Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi Islam, Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/psikis.v8i1.11521

Abstract

Happiness is everyone's purpose. Every individual has a goal in life that needs to be fulfilled with effort, and that ultimate goal is happiness. There are many ways to achieve happiness, including religion. Pondok Pesantren is a typical Indonesian education system in which the people in it study religion. This study was conducted to see how happiness is in Islamic boarding schools, especially for santri. Using a systematic literature review technique by searching for published articles that match the theme on Google Scholar and DOAJ for the last 10 years (2011-2022) with the keywords "happiness, santri, pesantren". The selected articles are the results of research conducted in Indonesia. Found 8 articles that match the criteria after the screening process. In general, the happiness of santri in Islamic boarding schools shows a fairly good condition on average. Several factors were found related to the happiness of the santri in the pesantren, including social relations, self-quality, and feeling close to Allah SWT.
AL-QUR’AN DAN DZIKIR : APAKAH EFEKTIF MENGATASI KECEMASAN KARENA COVID-19 SEBAGAI KONDISI PANDEMI? Hidayat, Bahril; Rahman, Azhar Abdul; Nugroho, Sigit; Leybina, Anna V; Muliadi, Rahmad; Listyani, Nilla; Lubis, Layla Takhfa
Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi Islam, Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/psikis.v9i1.16634

Abstract

The Covid-19 outbreak in addition to causing a health emergency also affects psychologically. This is because people are worried for their safety, which causes them to be more alert and suspicious. Excessive anxiety can be categorized as a mental disorder. The Al-Qur'an contains various components needed by mankind as guidelines for achieving prosperity in this world and the hereafter. Reading Qur'an and doing dhikr (dzikir) every day can reduce a person's anxiety level and provide continuous calm which turns out to be a very effective therapy for a person in dealing with life stressors. This research is trying to prove that the Qur'an and dhikr can be a strategy to overcome anxiety during Covid-19. This study employed a literature review research design with PRISMA analytical technique. The articles analyzed in this study were 13 articles. The results showed that the provision of therapy using the Al-Qur’an and dhikr gives a person peace, happiness, and security which can reduce anxiety level because of Covid-19. The results of this research are expected to become a reference for practitioners, researchers, and policy makers to use the Islamic therapy approach and other religious spiritual approach in line with the need of every country facing a pandemic, especially in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Russia.
Berpikir positif dan efikasi diri pada mahasiswa yang sedang menyusun skripsi Hidayat, Ahmad; Framita, Nila; Muliadi, Rahmad
Jurnal Psikologi Poseidon Volume 7, Nomor 1
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/jpp.v7i1.124

Abstract

Abstract. Students, in completing their thesis, brought up certain reactions, and this was related to positive thinking and self-efficacy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between positive thinking and self-efficacy in students who were preparing a thesis. The sampling technique used was a probability sampling technique with a saturated sampling method. The sample in this study amounted to 150 students and female students who were completing their theses at the Faculty of Psychology, Riau Islamic University (UIR). The data collection method used was a positive thinking scale and a self-efficacy scale that was modified from previous research. The reliability coefficient of the positive thinking scale was 0.865, and the self-efficacy scale was 0.854. Statistical analysis using Spearman's Rho correlation was processed through SPSS version 23.0 for Windows. It was found that there was a positive relationship between positive thinking and self-efficacy (r = 0.275, p = 0.001). This meant that the higher the positive thinking, the higher the self-efficacy; otherwise, the lower the positive thinking, the lower the self-efficacy. Positive thinking and self-efficacy had a relationship and were essential in academic situations, including students who compiled a thesis. It was hoped that students would prioritize themselves and always think positively, especially when doing their final project.
The Patience Description Of Parents With Children With Disabilities Putri, Annysa; Hidayat, Ahmad; Muliadi, Rahmad
Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Psychology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Psychology (JICOP)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jicop.v3i1.13421

Abstract

Parents who have children with disabilities need coping patience. The aim of this study was to find out the description of patience of parents who have children with disabilities. There were 43 research subjects using purposive sampling technique. The data collection method used was the patience scale based on Yusuf's theory (2010). Dealing with the results of research on the level of patience of parents who have children with disabilities at Special Schools (SLB) in Harau district, the majority of parents have a level of patience in the high category, namely 58.1% or a total of 25 people. When it is viewed based on gender, age, income and type of disability, it has indicated that there is no significant difference in the category of patient level.
Pembuatan Peta Desa Wisata Suka Makmur Nafisa, Suhaila; Situmeang, Wahyuti; Muliadi, Rahmad; Afifah, Nur
Medani : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59086/jpm.v3i3.582

Abstract

Abstrak - Kegiatan program ini di Desa Suka Makmur, Kecamatan Kutalimbaru, Kabupaten Deli Serdang bertujuan untuk memajukan desa pariwisata melalui pembuatan peta desa wisata. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Program ini dilaksanakan selama 4 bulan dan menghasilkan plang peta desa yang informatif yang memuat detail lengkap mengenai struktur geografis, infrastruktur, serta lokasi penting di Desa Suka Makmur. Proses pembuatan peta meliputi pengenalan kebutuhan, perencanaan kegiatan, dan implementasi yang mencakup pemetaan potensi wisata, pembuatan peta digital, dan pembekalan Kelompok Sadar Wisata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingginya partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengembangan peta wisata desa, yang berdampak positif pada promosi potensi wisata desa kepada masyarakat luas. Keberlanjutan program dijamin melalui pelatihan kepada warga desa mengenai pembaruan informasi peta dan pengembangan konten promosi wisata. Kata kunci: Peta, Desa Wisata, Suka Makmur
PERAN KEMUDAHAN AKSES LINGKUNGAN ALAM DALAM HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEDEKATAN ALAM DAN KEBAHAGIAAN HIDUP MASYARAKAT URBAN Yogaswari, Novalda; Ninin, Retno Hanggarani; Muliadi, Rahmad
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 17, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/psi.2024.v17i2.12043

Abstract

The rapid development of urbanization is distancing people from the natural environment, especially in urban areas, including Daerah Khusus Jakarta (DKJ) or Jakarta. Jakarta has been experiencing a significant decrease in green space from year to year, making it more difficult for people to access a green environment. Therefore, this study aims to see how the role of access to natural is moderating the relationship between natural relatedness and wellbeing in urban society, especially in the Jakarta region. The research participants involved 152 people aged over 18 years old with more than 1 year stay in the Jakarta area. The quantitative research was structured and hypothesis testing was carried out using the partial least squared structural equation modeling (LPS-SEM) method. The results showed that nature relatedness was significantly correlated with wellbeing (β = 0.354, t = 3.221, p < 0.05) and access to the nature was significantly correlated with wellbeing (p < 0.05). However, there was no moderating role of access to nature on the relationship between nature relatedness and wellbeing (β= 0.027, t= 0.373, p = 0.709). The differences between the results of this study and previous studies are discussed and the characteristics of the participants involved are considered.
Psychometric properties of the Healthy and Unhealthy Eating Behavior Scale (HUEBS) among Indonesian college students based on the Rasch model Pratiwi, Trisasanti Mega; Srisayekti, Wilis; Devy Kumalasari, Asteria; Muliadi, Rahmad
Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 13, No 4 (2025): Volume 13, Issue 4, Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/psikoborneo.v13i4.20523

Abstract

Eating behavior is a crucial aspect of human life, encompassing multiple dimensions. Unfortunately, no Indonesian-language instrument is specifically designed to measure healthy and unhealthy eating behaviors. This study aimed to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Indonesian version of the Healthy and Unhealthy Eating Behavior Scale (HUEBS) among 210 first-year undergraduate students. The data collection used a random sampling technique among first-year university students in one of the private universities in Indonesia. The HUEBS consists of two subscales: healthy eating behavior and unhealthy eating behavior. The Rasch model was employed to examine the scale's psychometric properties, including unidimensional, rating scale functioning, item fit, and differential item functioning (DIF). The results indicated that all items met the recommended fit criteria (infit and outfit MNSQ) and demonstrated adequate point-measure correlations (> 0.30). The 7-point rating scale functioned optimally and consistently. Item and person reliability values (.99 and .85–.86, respectively) were categorized as good to excellent, supporting the scale’s sensitivity in distinguishing levels of eating behavior. The results show that HUEBS can measure healthy eating and unhealthy eating behavior among university students and can be used as a basis for intervention related to lifestyle.Perilaku makan merupakan aspek penting dalam kehidupan manusia. Namun, hingga saat ini belum tersedia instrumen berbahasa Indonesia yang secara khusus dirancang untuk mengukur perilaku makan sehat dan tidak sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi validitas dan reliabilitas versi Indonesia dari Healthy and Unhealthy Eating Behavior Scale (HUEBS) pada 210 mahasiswa sarjana tahun pertama. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling pada mahasiswa tahun pertama di salah satu universitas swasta di Indonesia. HUEBS terdiri atas dua subskala, yaitu perilaku makan sehat dan perilaku makan tidak sehat. Model Rasch digunakan untuk menguji karakteristik psikometris skala, meliputi unidimensionalitas, fungsi skala penilaian, item fit, serta differential item functioning (DIF). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh butir memenuhi kriteria kelayakan (infit dan outfit MNSQ) serta memiliki korelasi point-measure yang memadai (> 0,30). Skala penilaian 7 poin berfungsi secara optimal dan konsisten. Nilai reliabilitas butir (.99) maupun reliabilitas responden (.85–.86) termasuk dalam kategori baik hingga sangat baik, sehingga mendukung sensitivitas skala dalam membedakan tingkat perilaku makan. Dengan demikian, HUEBS terbukti mampu mengukur perilaku makan sehat dan tidak sehat pada mahasiswa, serta dapat dijadikan dasar bagi pengembangan intervensi terkait gaya hidup.
Studi Fenomenologis Kebersyukuran Pada Mahasiswa Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Yang Kuliah Sambil Bekerja Hidayat, Ahmad; Muliadi, Rahmad
Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan (AJAIP)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/al-hikmah:jaip.2023.vol20(1).11394

Abstract

This study aims to explore the phenomenon of gratitude in private university students who study while working. The qualitative approach used in this study is a phenomenological model. Participants consisted of 4 students studying while working part time and odd jobs. These students expressed their motivation to study while working because of economic demands, looking for experience, to fill their free time and ease the burden on their parents in tuition fees. Participants in this study experienced various obstacles in carrying out activities between college and work so that the coping responses or lifestyle carried out by college students while working were: a) choosing a priority scale, b) dividing study and work time, c) communicating effectively, d ) build friendships, e) maintain health and f) have feelings of shame if they are not able to meet the standards that have been set. Studying while working turns out to lead to positive emotions of gratitude which is a source of strength for them, which can be explained as a result of this study as follows: a) accepting gifts (students get dispensation from the workplace, lecturers, and fellow students), b) realizing the value of gifts (students feel proud because they are more economically independent and ashamed to trouble their parents, c) respect the intention of the giver (trying to finish college and trying to get a bachelor's degree on time as a form of gratitude to Allah for all the life experiences lived and appreciating the gifts of the people around him both materially and immaterial). In addition, these students can feel the benefits of gratitude, including avoiding feelings of envy, hate, anger or greed and feeling happiness through this gratitude experience.
Adaptasi dan Validasi Awal Alat Ukur Sikap Membuang Sampah Sembarangan (Littering Attitude Scale) ke dalam Versi Bahasa Indonesia Muliadi, Rahmad; Jatnika, Ratna; Hanami, Yuliana
Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan (AJAIP)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/ajaip.2025.vol22(1).19492

Abstract

Litter is one of the most important environmental problems to be addressed. Because the problem is very complex, the efforts made must be comprehensive and involve many parties. Several researchers stated that public attitudes towards the phenomenon of littering itself are important to study, because it can be one of the factors that determine whether someone will litter or not. By following the guidelines of the International Test Commission, this study aims to translate and adapt into Indonesian the "littering attitude scale" so that it can be used in Indonesia. The results of this study present the process of obtaining two pieces of validity evidence, namely evidence based on test content that obtained from expert assessments, and validity evidence based on response process that explored through how some participants understand the meaning of the scale elements. Specifically, the two pieces of validity evidence obtained can be the initial basis for this scale to be tested on a larger sample. In general, this study is expected to be a guide for the initial process of adaptation or development of a psychological scale.