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Adaptasi dan Validasi Awal Alat Ukur Sikap Membuang Sampah Sembarangan (Littering Attitude Scale) ke dalam Versi Bahasa Indonesia Muliadi, Rahmad; Jatnika, Ratna; Hanami, Yuliana
Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan (AJAIP)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/ajaip.2025.vol22(1).19492

Abstract

Litter is one of the most important environmental problems to be addressed. Because the problem is very complex, the efforts made must be comprehensive and involve many parties. Several researchers stated that public attitudes towards the phenomenon of littering itself are important to study, because it can be one of the factors that determine whether someone will litter or not. By following the guidelines of the International Test Commission, this study aims to translate and adapt into Indonesian the "littering attitude scale" so that it can be used in Indonesia. The results of this study present the process of obtaining two pieces of validity evidence, namely evidence based on test content that obtained from expert assessments, and validity evidence based on response process that explored through how some participants understand the meaning of the scale elements. Specifically, the two pieces of validity evidence obtained can be the initial basis for this scale to be tested on a larger sample. In general, this study is expected to be a guide for the initial process of adaptation or development of a psychological scale.
The Patience Description Of Parents With Children With Disabilities Putri, Annysa; Hidayat, Ahmad; Muliadi, Rahmad
Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Psychology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Psychology (JICOP)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jicop.v3i1.13421

Abstract

Parents who have children with disabilities need coping patience. The aim of this study was to find out the description of patience of parents who have children with disabilities. There were 43 research subjects using purposive sampling technique. The data collection method used was the patience scale based on Yusuf's theory (2010). Dealing with the results of research on the level of patience of parents who have children with disabilities at Special Schools (SLB) in Harau district, the majority of parents have a level of patience in the high category, namely 58.1% or a total of 25 people. When it is viewed based on gender, age, income and type of disability, it has indicated that there is no significant difference in the category of patient level.