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Febriani, Dita Hanna
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Rapih Yogyakarta
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Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Perilaku Self- Management Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Prolanis Puskesmas Depok III Aurelia Elvina Damayanti; Paulus Subiyanto; Dita Hanna Febriani
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 21 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan September 2023
Publisher : STIKES Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35874/jkp.v21i2.1295

Abstract

Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang sering ditemui di rawat jalan Puskesmas di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Penyakit ini ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah yang membutuhkan pengendalian di sepanjang kehidupannya. Beberapa bukti ilmiah menunjukkan bahwa kunci keberhasilan pengendalian diabetes adalah pada self-management yaitu tujuh perilaku self-care yang membutuhkan dukungan keluarga untuk mencegah komplikasi yang tidak diharapkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik responden, gambaran dukungan keluarga & perilaku self-management serta hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku self-management pasien diabetes melitus (DM) tipe 2 di Prolanis Puskesmas Depok III. Metode penelitian menggunakan studi deskriptif korelasi dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Diabetes Self-Management Instrument (DSMI) & Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Scale (HDFSS). Sebanyak 106 responden berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 76.4% adalah perempuan, rerata usia 61 tahun (40-73 tahun), 38,8% memiliki pendidikan terakhir SMA, dan 77.4% memiliki penghasilan bulanan keluarga < Rp 2.000.000,-. Nilai median dukungan keluarga adalah 97 (62-116) dan nilai median perilaku self-management 115.5 (69-139). Hasil uji statistik didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan, positif, dan kuat antara dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku self-management pada pasien DM tipe 2 (p-value=0.000; r=0.628). Dibutuhkan intervensi self-management oleh tenaga kesehatan yang terlatih dan kompeten dengan melibatkan peran keluarga untuk terus mempertahankan dan memperbaiki gaya hidup yang lebih sehat. Upaya berkelanjutan ini penting dilakukan untuk mencapai kontrol glikemik yang optimal dan mencegah komplikasi yang tidak diharapkan. Kata Kunci: Dukungan Keluarga, Self-Management Diabetes, Diabetes
Analisis Proksimat dan Karakteristik Fisik Beras Analog Berbasis Tepung Sukun dengan Penambahan Ikan Teri Nasi: Proximate Analysis and Physical Characteristics of Analogue Rice Based on Breadfruit Flour and Anchovy Pujiastuti, Veronica Ima; Lubijarsih, Maria Amrijati; Febriani, Dita Hanna
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i2.2025.225-236

Abstract

Background: Rice serves as a fundamental dietary component for Indonesians, therefore several complete high-nutrition analogue rice developed. The composite flour used in this study is based on breadfruit flour, with the addition of anchovies to enhance the nutritional content in the formula. Objectives: To determine the chemical and physical characteristics of analogue rice based on breadfruit flour and anchovies. Methods: Experimental research with a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Four treatments consisted of (0%, 2.5%, 5%, and 7.5%) addition of anchovies in analogue rice formula and three replication treatments. Chemical tests consisting of water, ash, fat, protein, and carbohydrate content. Physical tests included rice density, cooking time, water holding capacity (WHC), 1000 grain weight, and hardness level. Data analysis was performed using the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Post Hoc Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Results: Anchovies improve ash and protein, decrease fat and are not significantly different to carbohydrate and energy compared to the control. Analogue rice contained 4.94-8.41% protein. The water content meets the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) with a maximum limit of 14%. This study's formulation reduced WHC and increased bulk density. Cooking time, 1000 grain weight, and hardness level were not different compared to the control. The cooking time of analogue rice ranged from 15-16 minutes, and the weight of 1000 grains ranged from 16.33-17.57 g. Conclusions: Anchovies in the analogue rice formula result in higher protein, lower fat, and carbohydrates compared to the control. The moisture content of the analogue rice meets SNI.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih Yogyakarta Relinda Putri, Tektista; Noor Hidayah, Fadila Rahma; Dita Hanna Febriani
I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Vol 6 No 1 (2025): I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Publisher : STIKes Panti Rapih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46668/jurkes.v6i1.308

Abstract

Background: The variety level of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients’ knowledge about the disease and its management can affect blood glucose levels. Good knowledge of diabetes is essential to control blood sugar and improving the quality of life of patients. Conversely, low knowledge can hinder disease management and cause complications. Objective: To determine the knowledge in type 2 DM patients at the Endocrine Clinic of Panti Rapih Hospital Yogyakarta. Method: This research is a descriptive quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The respondents in this study were 96 samples selected by purposive sampling technique. Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ-24) used to collect the data. Results: More than half of the respondents in this study were classified as elderly, female, unemployed, diagnosed with type 2 DM for ≥ 5 years, had disease complications, and less than half of the respondents had higher education, namely bachelor's degrees. Most respondents had received information related to type 2 DM, information obtained from health workers, and more than half of the information provided was related to management. The majority of respondents with type 2 DM had moderate level of knowledge. Conclusion: Nurses need to be more active in providing DM education, especially in etiology and complications.
Predictors of Sleep Quality Among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Febriani, Dita Hanna
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v17i1.3529

Abstract

One of the health problems experienced by patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus is poor sleep quality. Poor sleep quality is an important factor in poor blood sugar regulation. This study aims to determine the predictors of sleep quality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at a private hospital in Yogyakarta. This research was conducted using a cross sectional approach on 150 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who were recruited at the Endocrine Clinic at a private hospital in Yogyakarta. The questionnaires used in this research were demographic data questionnaires, Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data analysis was carried out using Multiple hierarchical linear regression. The research results show that the average stress score of respondents in this study was 16.13 (SD = 4.59), which is in the medium category. Global PSQI showed that respondents experienced poor sleep quality (mean = 5.33, SD = 1.79). The Perceived Stress Scale score contributed 23.6% to the sleep quality score. The higher the respondent's stress level, the lower the respondent's sleep quality. Nurses can develop interventions to improve the sleep quality of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU DAN LAMA MENDERITA DENGAN KOMPLIKASI DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT PANTI RAPIH Febriani, Dita Hanna
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v11i2.1851

Abstract

There are many factors that trigger complications in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Some of them are age, body mass index, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and smoking. However, there are still inconsistent research results related to random blood sugar levels and duration of suffering with diabetes complications. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between random blood sugar levels and duration of suffering of diabetes with diabetes complications. This study is a correlational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach involving 150 respondents. Respondents were recruited using a purposive sampling method. Data collection used a demographic data questionnaire and random blood sugar measurements result. The finding of this study indicated that most respondents were women, had low education, and were 59 years old on average. There was no relationship between random blood sugar levels and diabetes complications. There was a significant relationship between duration of suffering with diabetes complications (p = .000). Nurses are expected to be able to provide appropriate interventions as the duration of the patient's illness increases so that patients can manage their condition better.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pengolahan Daun Salam Sebagai Terapi Komplemen Diabetes dan Hipertensi di Dusun Medelan Febriani, Dita Hanna; Pujiastuti, Theresia Tatik; Kurniastuti, Margaretha
DEDIKASI PKM Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): DEDIKASI PKM UNPAM
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/dkp.v5i2.39104

Abstract

Diabetes melitus tipe 2 dan hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronis yang jumlahnya semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Pengendalian kadar gula darah dan tekanan darah dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai cara. Saat ini, penggunaan tanaman herbal sudah banyak dilakukan untuk mengendalikan kadar gula darah maupun tekanan darah. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rebusan daun salam (Syzgium Polyanthum) dapat membantu menurunkan kadar gula darah dan tekanan darah. Pohon salam banyak tumbuh di Dusun Medelan, Sleman, Yogyakarta tetapi selama ini hanya dimanfaatkan warga untuk bumbu masak saja. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memfasilitasi berupa pemberian edukasi dan pelatihan pengolahan daun salam untuk menurunkan kadar glukosa darah dan tekanan darah. Metode pelatihan terdiri dari pemberian materi, demonstrasi, dan pendampingan dalam pengolahan daun salam. Kegiatan dikoordinasi oleh Tim dari STIKes Panti Rapih Yogyakarta dan mengundang pakar pengolahan tanaman herbal. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa peserta sangat antusias dalam pengikuti pelatihan dan peserta dapat mendemonstrasikan pengolahan daun salam.
Validity and Reliability of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Bahasa Indonesian Version among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Dita Hanna Febriani; Anunsia Prastiwi
An Idea Health Journal Vol 6 No 02 (2026)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v6i02.725

Abstract

ackground: Poor sleep quality is a prevalent symptom reported by type 2 diabetes mellitus patients, and with impaired glycemic control, decreased quality of life, psychological distress, and an increased risk of diabetes-related complications. Sleep disturbances may also negatively affect treatment adherence and daily functioning. Despite its clinical significance, a culturally adapted and validated instrument for assessing sleep quality in Indonesian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus remains limited. To address the existing literature gap, this study translated and adapted the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Indonesia and evaluated its validity and reliability. Methods: This study employed a quantitative descriptive design using a cross-sectional approach. The translation and cultural adaptation process followed recommended guidelines, including translation, expert panel review, and pilot testing. Content validity was assessed by a panel of experts. Reliability testing was conducted using Cronbach’s alpha to assess internal consistency. A convenience sample of 140 adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus completed the instrument. Results: The item content validity and a Cronbach’s alpha coefficient were 1 and 0.712, respectively. The findings demonstrated that the Indonesian version of the PSQI-I had satisfactory validity and reliability. The content validity index indicated good relevance. The overall Cronbach’s alpha indicates acceptable internal consistency reliability. Conclusion: Bahasa Indonesia version of the PSQI (PSQI-I) is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing sleep quality among Indonesian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This instrument may be used in clinical and nursing practice, as well as in future research, to evaluate sleep-related problems in this population.
Co-Authors Ana Setiyorini Anunsia Prastiwi Aurelia Elvina Damayanti Betania, Christina Reni Dewi, Anastasya Santika Hildagardis Meliyani Erista Nai Kretayuga, Valentino Bayu Lubijarsih, Maria Amrijati Margaretha Kurniastuti Murti, Lucia Tri Kurnia Noor Hidayah, Fadila Rahma Paulus Subiyanto Pujiastuti, Theresia Tatik Puspasari, Scholastica Fina Aryu Ratnawati, Emmelia Relinda Putri, Tektista Sendy Ayuningtyas, Grayssa Veronica Ima Pujiastuti Yuliyati, Maria