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Analisis Proksimat dan Karakteristik Fisik Beras Analog Berbasis Tepung Sukun dengan Penambahan Ikan Teri Nasi: Proximate Analysis and Physical Characteristics of Analogue Rice Based on Breadfruit Flour and Anchovy Pujiastuti, Veronica Ima; Lubijarsih, Maria Amrijati; Febriani, Dita Hanna
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i2.2025.225-236

Abstract

Background: Rice serves as a fundamental dietary component for Indonesians, therefore several complete high-nutrition analogue rice developed. The composite flour used in this study is based on breadfruit flour, with the addition of anchovies to enhance the nutritional content in the formula. Objectives: To determine the chemical and physical characteristics of analogue rice based on breadfruit flour and anchovies. Methods: Experimental research with a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Four treatments consisted of (0%, 2.5%, 5%, and 7.5%) addition of anchovies in analogue rice formula and three replication treatments. Chemical tests consisting of water, ash, fat, protein, and carbohydrate content. Physical tests included rice density, cooking time, water holding capacity (WHC), 1000 grain weight, and hardness level. Data analysis was performed using the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Post Hoc Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Results: Anchovies improve ash and protein, decrease fat and are not significantly different to carbohydrate and energy compared to the control. Analogue rice contained 4.94-8.41% protein. The water content meets the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) with a maximum limit of 14%. This study's formulation reduced WHC and increased bulk density. Cooking time, 1000 grain weight, and hardness level were not different compared to the control. The cooking time of analogue rice ranged from 15-16 minutes, and the weight of 1000 grains ranged from 16.33-17.57 g. Conclusions: Anchovies in the analogue rice formula result in higher protein, lower fat, and carbohydrates compared to the control. The moisture content of the analogue rice meets SNI.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih Yogyakarta Relinda Putri, Tektista; Noor Hidayah, Fadila Rahma; Dita Hanna Febriani
I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Vol 6 No 1 (2025): I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Publisher : STIKes Panti Rapih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46668/jurkes.v6i1.308

Abstract

Background: The variety level of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients’ knowledge about the disease and its management can affect blood glucose levels. Good knowledge of diabetes is essential to control blood sugar and improving the quality of life of patients. Conversely, low knowledge can hinder disease management and cause complications. Objective: To determine the knowledge in type 2 DM patients at the Endocrine Clinic of Panti Rapih Hospital Yogyakarta. Method: This research is a descriptive quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The respondents in this study were 96 samples selected by purposive sampling technique. Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ-24) used to collect the data. Results: More than half of the respondents in this study were classified as elderly, female, unemployed, diagnosed with type 2 DM for ≥ 5 years, had disease complications, and less than half of the respondents had higher education, namely bachelor's degrees. Most respondents had received information related to type 2 DM, information obtained from health workers, and more than half of the information provided was related to management. The majority of respondents with type 2 DM had moderate level of knowledge. Conclusion: Nurses need to be more active in providing DM education, especially in etiology and complications.
Predictors of Sleep Quality Among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Febriani, Dita Hanna
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v17i1.3529

Abstract

One of the health problems experienced by patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus is poor sleep quality. Poor sleep quality is an important factor in poor blood sugar regulation. This study aims to determine the predictors of sleep quality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at a private hospital in Yogyakarta. This research was conducted using a cross sectional approach on 150 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who were recruited at the Endocrine Clinic at a private hospital in Yogyakarta. The questionnaires used in this research were demographic data questionnaires, Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data analysis was carried out using Multiple hierarchical linear regression. The research results show that the average stress score of respondents in this study was 16.13 (SD = 4.59), which is in the medium category. Global PSQI showed that respondents experienced poor sleep quality (mean = 5.33, SD = 1.79). The Perceived Stress Scale score contributed 23.6% to the sleep quality score. The higher the respondent's stress level, the lower the respondent's sleep quality. Nurses can develop interventions to improve the sleep quality of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pengolahan Daun Salam Sebagai Terapi Komplemen Diabetes dan Hipertensi di Dusun Medelan Febriani, Dita Hanna; Pujiastuti, Theresia Tatik; Kurniastuti, Margaretha
DEDIKASI PKM Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): DEDIKASI PKM UNPAM
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/dkp.v5i2.39104

Abstract

Diabetes melitus tipe 2 dan hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronis yang jumlahnya semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Pengendalian kadar gula darah dan tekanan darah dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai cara. Saat ini, penggunaan tanaman herbal sudah banyak dilakukan untuk mengendalikan kadar gula darah maupun tekanan darah. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rebusan daun salam (Syzgium Polyanthum) dapat membantu menurunkan kadar gula darah dan tekanan darah. Pohon salam banyak tumbuh di Dusun Medelan, Sleman, Yogyakarta tetapi selama ini hanya dimanfaatkan warga untuk bumbu masak saja. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memfasilitasi berupa pemberian edukasi dan pelatihan pengolahan daun salam untuk menurunkan kadar glukosa darah dan tekanan darah. Metode pelatihan terdiri dari pemberian materi, demonstrasi, dan pendampingan dalam pengolahan daun salam. Kegiatan dikoordinasi oleh Tim dari STIKes Panti Rapih Yogyakarta dan mengundang pakar pengolahan tanaman herbal. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa peserta sangat antusias dalam pengikuti pelatihan dan peserta dapat mendemonstrasikan pengolahan daun salam.
Validity and Reliability of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Bahasa Indonesian Version among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Dita Hanna Febriani; Anunsia Prastiwi
An Idea Health Journal Vol 6 No 02 (2026)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v6i02.725

Abstract

ackground: Poor sleep quality is a prevalent symptom reported by type 2 diabetes mellitus patients, and with impaired glycemic control, decreased quality of life, psychological distress, and an increased risk of diabetes-related complications. Sleep disturbances may also negatively affect treatment adherence and daily functioning. Despite its clinical significance, a culturally adapted and validated instrument for assessing sleep quality in Indonesian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus remains limited. To address the existing literature gap, this study translated and adapted the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Indonesia and evaluated its validity and reliability. Methods: This study employed a quantitative descriptive design using a cross-sectional approach. The translation and cultural adaptation process followed recommended guidelines, including translation, expert panel review, and pilot testing. Content validity was assessed by a panel of experts. Reliability testing was conducted using Cronbach’s alpha to assess internal consistency. A convenience sample of 140 adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus completed the instrument. Results: The item content validity and a Cronbach’s alpha coefficient were 1 and 0.712, respectively. The findings demonstrated that the Indonesian version of the PSQI-I had satisfactory validity and reliability. The content validity index indicated good relevance. The overall Cronbach’s alpha indicates acceptable internal consistency reliability. Conclusion: Bahasa Indonesia version of the PSQI (PSQI-I) is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing sleep quality among Indonesian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This instrument may be used in clinical and nursing practice, as well as in future research, to evaluate sleep-related problems in this population.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU DAN LAMA MENDERITA DENGAN KOMPLIKASI DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT PANTI RAPIH Dita Hanna Febriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v11i2.1851

Abstract

There are many factors that trigger complications in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Some of them are age, body mass index, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and smoking. However, there are still inconsistent research results related to random blood sugar levels and duration of suffering with diabetes complications. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between random blood sugar levels and duration of suffering of diabetes with diabetes complications. This study is a correlational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach involving 150 respondents. Respondents were recruited using a purposive sampling method. Data collection used a demographic data questionnaire and random blood sugar measurements result. The finding of this study indicated that most respondents were women, had low education, and were 59 years old on average. There was no relationship between random blood sugar levels and diabetes complications. There was a significant relationship between duration of suffering with diabetes complications (p = .000). Nurses are expected to be able to provide appropriate interventions as the duration of the patient's illness increases so that patients can manage their condition better.
Unmet LTC Needs in Community: A Qualitative Study of Family, Cadres, and Stakeholder Perspectives Wardani, Yulia; Febriani, Dita Hanna; Amigo, Thomas Aquino Erjinyuare; Morales, Jeremy Godofredo C
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v8i2.670

Abstract

Background: The growing older adult population in Indonesia has increased the need for community-based long-term care (LTC). However, families and community health cadres continue to face challenges in providing post-hospitalisation care, particularly in rural areas where LTC and transitional care services remain limited. This study explored the perspectives of family caregivers, cadres, and stakeholders on unmet needs and strategies to strengthen community-based LTC. Methods: A descriptive phenomenological qualitative study was conducted using purposive sampling. Fourteen participants were interviewed in face-to-face, semi-structured, in-depth interviews, and twelve stakeholders participated in a Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Data were collected in community and primary healthcare settings in Turi District, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, and analyzed using conventional content analysis with NVivo 12, and reported according to the COREQ guideline. Results: Four interconnected themes emerged from the analysis: (1) existing caregiving practices involving physical, psychosocial, and spiritual support; (2) challenges in home-based LTC related to complex health conditions, caregiver burden, and limited resources; (3) priority needs for improving LTC quality, including caregiver training, supportive equipment, and multidisciplinary collaboration; and (4) stakeholder perspectives regarding the benefits and implementation challenges of community-based transitional care services. The findings generated a conceptual framework demonstrating that caregiver empowerment, community support, accessible resources, and multidisciplinary collaboration contribute to improved LTC quality and better outcomes for older adults. Conclusion: Older adults receiving LTC in Indonesian communities experience multidimensional unmet needs that require integrated responses from families, cadres, healthcare providers, and local stakeholders. Strengthening family-centered and community-based LTC systems, caregiver education, sustainable support mechanisms, multidisciplinary collaboration, and feasible transitional care pathways is essential to improve continuity, safety, dignity, and quality of life among older adults.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Tingkat Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Hipertensi Lucia Tri Kurnia Murti; Emmelia Ratnawati; Dita Hanna Febriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Panca Bhakti Lampung Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): JKPBL Vol 13 No 2 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panca Bhakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47218/jkpbl.v13i2.405

Abstract

Hipertensi adalah salah satu penyakit yang tidak menimbulkan gejala dan terkadang akan muncul gejala saat sudah terjadi penyakit komplikasi seperti serangan jantung, gagal jantung, stroke dan gagal ginjal, hal ini dapat meningkatkan angka penderita hipertensi. Untuk menekan hipertensi diperlukan pengetahuan yang cukup mengenai penyakit hipertensi dan juga kepatuhan penderita dalam menjalani pengobatan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan tingkat kepatuhan minum obat antihipertensi pada pasien hipertensi di poli penyakit dalam Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional survey. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 121 orang yang didapatkan dengan metode accidental sampling, teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan data bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan tingkat kepatuhan minum obat, dengan nilai p value 0,000 dan hasil koefisien korelasi 0,319.
Healthcare provider perceptions for kawan diabetes application: A qualitative study Noviati, Bernadetta Eka; Febriani, Dita Hanna; Pritalia, Generosa Lukhayu
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 36 No. 3 (2026): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v36i3.4381

Abstract

Background: Cases of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) are increasing on a daily basis, occurring at all age levels, with the prevalence of younger sufferers increasing. Diabetes mellitus that is not detected early and is not managed well can result in serious complications, both macrovascular and microvascular. Effective screening provides a potential opportunity for people with diabetes. Objectives: This study aimed to identify the needs of healthcare providers for a web-based application to support systematic screening and integrated management of type 2 diabetes patients in hospitals. Methods: A qualitative descriptive study was conducted involving nutritionists, pharmacists, outpatient and inpatient nurses, internal medicine specialists, general practitioners, and hospital managers selected through purposive sampling. Participants had worked for at least one year, had experience managing type 2 DM patients, and were able to use electronic medical record systems. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations and analyzed using thematic analysis Results: Five main themes were identified: the need for comprehensive data entry features, patient identity and health information management, an attractive and user-friendly interface, notification functions, and recapitulation and educational features accessible to both healthcare providers and patients. Conclusion: Healthcare providers require a web-based application to facilitate integrated care for patients with type 2 DM, particularly for complication risk assessment using SEAR-B. The study recommends developing an integrated application connecting healthcare providers and patients to improve diabetes management and screening outcomes.