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All Journal Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities JIETech
Toteles, Aris
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Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Role of the Indonesian Food and Drug Authority (Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan-BPOM) in Skincare Overclaim Cases: Consumer Protection Perspective Due to Negligence in Monitoring Inconsistencies in Product Content and Labeling Aprilianti, Prashandya Natasya Putri; Toteles, Aris; Evi, Evi
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.1978

Abstract

The skincare industry in Indonesia is experiencing rapid growth but is accompanied by an increase in cases of overclaim, namely excessive or inconsistent claims between the content and product labels circulating on the market. This practice not only misleads consumers but also has the potential to pose serious health risks. This study aims to analyze the role of the Indonesian Indonesian Food and Drug Authority in cases of skincare overclaim from a consumer protection perspective, especially due to negligence in supervising the inconsistency of product content and labels. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory approach, reviewing laws and regulations such as Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health, and the Regulation of the Indonesian Food and Drug Authority. The results of the study show that BPOM has a role in pre-market and post-market supervision of skincare products. However, there are still gaps in the supervision system that cause products with inconsistency in claims to continue to circulate and harm consumers. This study recommends strengthening the supervision and law enforcement mechanisms for business actors and the Indonesian Food and Drug Authority in order to ensure more effective consumer protection and prevent similar cases from recurring in the future
Identifikasi Bahaya dan Pengendalian Risiko Pada Refinery CPO di PT. XYZ Sugiono, Nana; Toteles, Aris; Lie, Rico
Journal of Industrial Engineering and Technology Vol 2 No 1: January 2026
Publisher : Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/jietech.v2i1.157

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bahaya dan menilai tingkat risiko pada proses produksi Refined, Bleached, and Deodorized Palm Oil (RBDPO) di PT. XYZ menggunakan metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA). Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi langsung pada stasiun degumming, bleaching, deodorizing, serta aktivitas pendukung seperti pengisian CPO, pengisian steam, dan pembersihan tangki. Informasi tambahan diperoleh melalui wawancara terstruktur dan telaah dokumen keselamatan kerja. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa setiap tahapan proses memiliki potensi bahaya dengan tingkat risiko yang bervariasi. Risiko sedang ditemukan pada proses pengisian CPO dan degumming, sementara risiko tinggi muncul pada deodorizing akibat suhu operasi yang ekstrem. Risiko sangat tinggi teridentifikasi pada proses pembersihan tangki karena potensi paparan gas berbahaya dalam ruang terbatas. Untuk meminimalkan risiko, direkomendasikan penerapan pengendalian berbasis hierarki, termasuk rekayasa teknik, peningkatan prosedur kerja aman, serta penggunaan APD yang sesuai. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa metode JSA efektif dalam menyediakan gambaran menyeluruh mengenai potensi bahaya dan mendukung perbaikan sistem manajemen keselamatan di industri refinery
Co-Authors Aprilianti, Prashandya Natasya Putri Asi Nion, Yanetri Evi Evi Fazri, Muhammad Furtuna, Dewi Klarita Gunawan, Irawadi Ivone Christiana Klarita Furtuna, Dewi Lamria Simamora, Lamria Lie, Rico Maryani Maryani Ricky Djauhari Rozik, Mohamad Sadelman Tulis, Riamona Sarie, Fatma Sena Wahyuni, Amaya Senas, Petrus Shinta Sylvia Monalisa sugiono, nana Sylvia Monalisa, Shinta Tulis, Riamona Sadelman Yanetri Asi Nion, Yanetri Asi Yasin, Muhammad Noor Yusuf, Noor Syarifuddin Zulaika, Tatik