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Siklus Hidup Jamur Konsumsi Lokal Kulat Kritip (Schizophyllum commune) Pada Daerah Bergambut dan Daerah Bertanah Mineral serta Potensi Nutrisinya Nion, Yanetri Asi; Djaya, Adrianson Agus; Kadie, Evi Marlia; ,, Lune; ,, Sumarlan; Wijaya, C. Hanny
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 8, No 2 (2012): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v8i2.3060

Abstract

Tulisan Pendek
SIKLUS HIDUP JAMUR KONSUMSI LOKAL KULAT KRITIP (SCHIZOPHYLLUM COMMUNE) PADA DAERAH BERGAMBUT DAN DAERAH BERTANAH MINERAL SERTA POTENSI NUTRISINYA Nion, Yanetri Asi; Djaya, Adrianson Agus; Kadie, Evi Marlia; ,, Lune; ,, Sumarlan; Wijaya, C. Hanny
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 8, No 2 (2012): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v8i2.3060

Abstract

Tulisan Pendek
Pemanfaatan Anggrek Spesies Kalimantan Tengah Berbasis Kearifan Lokal yang Berpotensi sebagai Bahan Obat Herbal Tri Suwarni Wahyudiningsih; Yanetri Asi Nion; Pahawang .
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 2, No 2 (2017): November
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v2i2.1570

Abstract

Pemanfaatan anggrek spesies dari Kalimantan Tengah yang berpotensi sebagai bahan obat herbal berbasis kearifan lokal perlu dikaji. Penelitian dilakukan mulai bulan Oktober hingga Desember 2016. Tempat penelitian: koleksi anggrek spesies Kalimantan Tengah di Jl.Temanggung Tilung XIII Palangka Raya. Pemanfaatan anggrek spesies berdasar kearifan lokal berasal dari hasil wawancara pemilik kebun yang didukung  dengan  data  hasil  studi  literatur.  Spesies  anggrek  dari Kalimantan Tengah yang bermanfaat sebagai bahan obat herbal adalah batang dan daun anggrek tewu tadung/anggrek tebu (Grammatophylum speciosum) sebagai bahan obat kista dan uwei menyame (Bromheadia finlaysoniana (Lind.) Miq.) sebagai salah satu komponen obat sakit pinggang. Beberapa anggrek spesies yang berpotensi sebagai bahan obat herbal  dan  fitoterapi  berdasar  studi  literatur  antara  lain:  rhizome anggrek bambu (Arundina graminifolia (D. Don) Hochr) mengandung senyawa Arundinan mempunyai aktivitas anti bakteri. Daun Phalaenopsis manii  mengandung  phalaenopsine.  Seluruh  bagian  tumbuhan  Eria bambusifolia  Lindl.  Kimar  digunakan  untuk  mengatasi  keasaman lambung yang berlebihan dan gangguan sakit perut. Anggrek Coelogyne cristata   mengandung   Coeloginanthrin,   Coeloginanthridin,   dan Combretastatin  C-1.  Daun  Dendrobium  crumenatum  Sw.  (anggrek merpati) dapat digunakan untuk tapal pada bisul dan jerawat.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max (l) Merr) YANG DIBERI PUPUK KOTORAN KAMBING DAN RHIZOBIUM SP PADA TANAH GAMBUT Winarti Sih; Sundari Yayang; Asi Yanetri
AgriPeat Vol. 17 No. 02 (2016): JURNAL AGRIPEAT VOLUME 17 NOMOR 02, SEPTEMBER 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

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Abstract

This study aimed to examine the response of soybean plants to organic fertilizer goat manure and Rhizobium sp on peat soil, and determine the goat manure fertilizer and Rhizobium sp which gives the growth and yield of soybean best in peat soil. This experiment used a block randomized factorial design with two factors treatments and 3 replications. The first factor is the goat manure consists of three levels ie 0 , 10 and 20 t ha-1 and the second factor is the Rhizobium sp consists of five levels ie 0 , 4 , 8 , 12 and 16 g kg-1 seed.The results showed that the highest number of root nodules on soybean obtained by goat manure dose of 20 t ha-1 and 12 g kg-1 seed Rhizobium sp. Fertilization goat manure at a dose of 10 t ha-1 on peat, soybean plants tend to grow taller, wider leaves, root nodule weight effectively, the weight of pods, seed weight per plant and 1000 grain weight was significantly higher and the real number of pods per plant more than in the controls. GivingRhizobiumspon peat soilwitha dose of12gkg-1seed, is capable of significantly increased plant height, leaf area, number of root nodules effectively, the weightof nodulesperplant, weightof pods perplant, seed weight perplant and weight of 1000 seeds of soybean compared with nogiven Rhizobiumsp (control)
POTENSI MEDIA CAIR BERBAHAN ORGANIK SEBAGAI MEDIA ALTERNATIF UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI SEBAGAI PUPUK HAYATI Asi Yanetri; Djaya A. A.; Handayani N; Neneng L.
AgriPeat Vol. 17 No. 02 (2016): JURNAL AGRIPEAT VOLUME 17 NOMOR 02, SEPTEMBER 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

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Abstract

Studies to evaluating various organic materials to propagation of bacteria as biofertilizer is still a few and research to obtain a alternative media for growing bacteria from organic materials are cheaper have been carried out in the laboratory Department of Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Palangkaraya since September 2014 to July 2015. This study was conducted in three series of studies, such as at the first experiment knowing the growth of soil bacteria on the type of media nutrient broth (NB), coconut water, mung bean sprouts wastewater, tofu wastewater, rice washing water, boiled fish bones and boiled chicken bones up to 5 days after inoculation (dai), a second series knowing the growth of bacteria Burkholderia nodosa G5.2rif1 up to 14 dai in NB media, boiled shrimp shells, boiled snails meat and boiled catfish belly, a third series was to determine the growth of B. nodosa G5.2rif1 on media media NB, potato dextrose liquid, coconut water, tofu wastewater, and coconut oil. The conclusion is medium coconut water, mung bean sprouts waswater, tofu wastewater, rice washing water, boiled fish bones, boiled chicken bones, boiled shrimp shell, boiled a snails meat, boiled catfish belly, and potato dextrose liquid is able to increase the growth of bacteria higher compared than commercial media, as a alternative media substitute cheaper than commercial nutrient broth. Media alternatives that faster growth for soil bacteria is wastewater of mung bean sprouts and rice washing water while good media for faster promote growth of B. nodosa G5.2rif1 is boiled catfish belly, boiled snail meat, potato dextrose liquid, coconut water and tofu wastewater
POTENSI SAYUR ORGANIK LOKAL DAERAH RAWA DI KALIMANTAN TENGAH: “MANFAAT DAN TINGKAT KESUKAAN” Yanetri Asi Nion; Renhart Jemi; Yusurum Jagau; Trisna Anggreini; Ria Anjalani; Zafrullah Damanik; Inga Torang; Yuprin Yuprin
EnviroScienteae Vol 14, No 3 (2018): EnviroScienteae Volume 14 Nomor 3, November 2018
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.95 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/es.v14i3.5698

Abstract

Dayak tribe in  Central Kalimantan Province has long time ago applied the local wisdom of healthy life and environmental friendly by consuming more local vegetables that grow wild. The research was conducted from July to September 2018, by conducting survey observations and interviewing respondents in Kapuas district, Pulang Pisau district, Katingan district, Gunung Mas district, and Palangka Raya city. There are a total of 14 species found from swamp areas, namely Singkah enyuh (Cocos nucifera), Singkah undus (Elaeis guineensis), Singkah hambie (Metroxylon sagu), singkah uwei (Calamus sp), Taya (Nauclea sp), Ujau (Bambusa sp), Bajei (Diplazium esculentum), Bakung (Crinum asiaticum), Kalakai (Stenochlaena palustris), Kujang (Colocasia esculenta), Uru mahamen (Neptunia olearecea), Pucuk teratai (Nymphae sp), Genjer (Limnocharis flava), dan Kangkung danum (Ipomoea aquatica). The benefits of local vegetables aside from being a food source that has the potential as a drug, pesticides, bioethanol and various other industrial materials. The majority of respondents aged over 40 years prefer vegetables (local) and food types were soup, while middle age (16-40 years) and young (under 16 years) can adapt to vegetables from outside and a new menu from outside Kalimantan. Factors for choosing the types of vegetables to be consumed are more influenced by taste reasons (54-86%), followed by habits (32-47%) and benefits for health (39-40%).
Potensi Penambahan Bahan Organik Terhadap Sporulasi dan Infektivitas Beauveria Bassiana Pada Larva Oryctes Rhinoceros Sipayung, Yeni Octavia Kita; Nion, Yanetri Asi; Adrianson Agus Djaya
Jurnal Penelitian UPR Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian UPR: Kaharati
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52850/jptupr.v3i2.8972

Abstract

This study aims to determine the potential for adding organic matter in this case the effect of differences in media composition on the growth and sporulation of B. bassiana and in the infectivity of Beauveria bassiana against the larvae of rhino beetle pest (Oryctes rhinoceros). The experiment was carried out using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 2 series, namely: a). Different types of growing media (M) on B. bassiana consisted of 6 treatments P1: PDA (Potato Dextrose Agar) media; P2: SDYA Media (Sabouraud Dextrose Yeast Agar) + mineral water; P3: SDYA media + coconut water, P4: SDYA media + coconut water + cricket flour 10%; P5: SDYA media + coconut water + grasshopper flour 10% ; P6: SDYA media + coconut water + 10% chicken eggshell flour where each treatment was repeated 5 times b). The application of B. bassiana on O. rhinoceros larvae consisted of 7 treatments, namely P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5 and P6, each treatment repeated 4 times. The fastest growth in diameter of B. bassiana was found in SDYA media + eggshell flour but treatment SDYA + coconut water + cricket flour (P4) had the highest percentage of fungus germination and had the highest density of B. bassiana spores, also had highest mortality percentage to suppress O. rhinoceros. The latest finding that has not been found by other researchers before is the discovery of modified SDYA + coconut water media with the addition of chicken egg shell flour to accelerate the growth of B. bassiana and SDYA + coconut water + cricket flour media to promote spore germinations of B. bassiana and increases the ability to suppress of O. rhinoceros.
Efektifitas Nematisida Fluopyram Terhadap Nematoda dan Pengaruh pada Kualitas Tanaman Hias Air Bucephalandra sp Nion, Yanetri Asi; Dolvin; Pandriyani; Suwito, Rino Aqib; Marsanto
Jurnal Penelitian UPR Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian UPR: Kaharati
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52850/jptupr.v4i1.13686

Abstract

The research aims to determine the concentration and best time to use nematicides with the active ingredient Fluopyram which are effective in controlling nematodes on Bucephalandra sp plants and to determine the effect of nematicides on the quality of Bucephalandra sp plants. This was carried out from September to December 2023, at the Laboratory of the Animal, Fish and Plant Quarantine Center of Central Kalimantan. The research design used a Completely Randomized Design with the first factor being concentration (K1 = 1 mL/L, K2 = 2 mL/L, K3 = 3 mL/L, and K4 = 4 mL/L) and the second factor being immersion time (T1 = 10 minutes, T2 = 30 minutes, and T3 = 60 minutes), where each treatment used three repetitions. This research is the first discovery that the nematode Rhabditis sp was found on the aquatic ornamental plant Bucephalandra sp. Rhabditis sp is a non-parasitic nematode and lives as a decomposer in the soil, is very abundant in all types of soil and freshwater sediments and plays an important ecological role, especially as a primary consumer. Their free-living form shows saprophagous or bacteriophage feeding habits, but also as a parasite animals, especially entomopathogenic forms. The concentration of nematicide with the active ingredient Fluopyram which is effective in eradicating nematodes on Bucephalandra sp plants is 1 mL. The best time for soaking nematicide on plants to control nematodes on Bucephalandra sp plants is 10 minutes. Floupyram has no effect on the quality of Bucephalandra sp (roots, stems, leaves) at concentrations of 1 mL, 2 mL, 3 mL, 4 mL and submersion time up to 60 minutes.
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Limbah Baglog Jamur Tiram Menjadi Pupuk Multi Fungsi di Kota Palangka Raya: Training on Utilization of Oyster Mushroom Baglog Waste into Multi-Function Fertilizer in Palangka Raya Saraswati, Dewi; Nion, Yanetri Asi; Mulyani, Rahmawati Budi; Kamillah, Kamillah; Djaya, Adrianson Agus; Sari, Siniy Kumala; Wardhana, Vinsen Willi
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. Suppl-1 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10iSuppl-1.8666

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From July to September 2024, a community service team from the Agrotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Palangka Raya, together with partners, conducted training on utilizing oyster mushroom baglog waste into multi-function fertilizer for mushroom farmers in Palangka Raya. The first partner is the Indonesian Phytopathology Association Central Kalimantan Regional Commissariat (PFI Komda Kalteng) and the second is mushroom farmers in Palangka Raya. The methods used include preparation, counseling, mentoring, and demonstrations, as well as training in Trichoderma propagation, making Trichocompost, compost packaging, and using compost as a planting media. Additionally, demonstration plots are made using Trichocompost. The mushroom farmers have succeeded in mastering the technique of making Trichocompost from oyster mushroom baglog waste. This innovation not only reduces environmental waste but also makes oyster mushroom cultivation more sustainable. Waste that is usually thrown away or only used as direct fertilizer is now processed into a multifunction fertilizer that can stimulate plant growth and increase plant resistance to disease that proven by a demonstration plot of chili cultivation using Trichokompos. This processing process not only increases the efficiency of natural resource use but also provides added value to waste and increases mushroom farmers' income.
DECOLORIZATION OF TEXTILE DYES WITH CRUDE LIGNINOLYTIC ENZYMES FROM Coriolopsis caperata Agnestisia, Retno; Karelius, Karelius; Oksal, Efriyana; Nion, Yanetri Asi
Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : BRIN - Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jbbi.2025.10931

Abstract

The textile industry is a major contributor to global water pollution, releasing an estimated 280,000 tons of synthetic dyes annually into aquatic ecosystems. These dyes, particularly azo compounds, are often toxic, mutagenic, and resistant to conventional wastewater treatment methods. Microbial enzymatic degradation, especially by white-rot fungi, offers a promising eco-friendly alternative. This study aimed to optimize the production of ligninolytic enzymes—Laccase (Lac), manganese peroxidase (MnP), and lignin peroxidase (LiP)—from Coriolopsis caperata, and assess their efficiency in degrading two azo dyes: Reactive Red 21 (RR21) and Reactive Orange 107 (RO107). The fungus, isolated from the Peat Swamp Forest in Sebangau, Central Kalimantan, was cultured in a modified glucose-peptone medium enriched with veratryl alcohol. The optimization parameters included variations in time, dye concentration, and the addition of hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂). Enzyme activity was quantified spectrophotometrically, and dye decolorization was assessed over time at different dye concentrations. Among the enzymes, Lac showed the highest activity (4938.05 U/L), followed by LiP (995.26 U/L) and MnP (246.47 U/L). These values notably exceed several previously reported benchmarks for fungal enzyme activity. RO107 demonstrated greater susceptibility to enzymatic degradation, with 83.71% decolorization achieved at 24 hours, while RR21 reached 65.71% at 48 hours. The addition of 1 mM H₂O₂ significantly enhanced decolorization, increasing RR21 and RO107 removal to 95.71% and 99.30%, respectively. These results underscore the oxidative synergy between H₂O₂ and ligninolytic enzymes, particularly LiP and MnP. Overall, the study demonstrates the potential scalability of C. caperata-based enzymatic treatment systems for textile effluent bioremediation, supporting compliance with environmental discharge regulations and contributing to sustainable wastewater management.