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APLIKASI PUPUK KOMPOS TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI JELUTUNG RAWA (Dyera lowii Hook.F) Muhammad Abdi; Muhammad Mardhiansyah; Evi Sribudiani
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 7 (2020): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

Most of the peat swamp forests have been degraded, one of the efforts in peat restoration was by replanting native peat plants. For conservation, it was necessary to cultivate Dyera lowii plants for the provision of good and quality seeds, using compost of oil palm empty bunches. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application from compost of oil palm empty bunches as a medium to stimulate the growth of  Dyera lowii seedlings. This research was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of four treatments and five replications, so that there were 20 experimental. The application of TKKS compost were : P1 = Without TKKS application, P2 = 20% TKKS compost + 80% peat soil, P3 = 50% TKKS compost + 50% peat soil, P4 = 80% TKKS compost + 20% soil peat. The data obtained from the research results were analyzed with variance using SPSS 20.0. Furthermore, if the results of the variance have a significant effect, further analysis will be carried out using the Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the 5% level. The results showed that the application from compost of oil palm empty bunches had an effect on the dry weight of the Dyera lowii seedlings. The treatment level of 80% TKKS compost mixed with 20% peat soil showed the best treatment with a high yield as 0.87 cm, plant dry weight as 0.79 g and a root shoot ratio as 2.07. Keywords : Dyera lowii Hook.F, compost, oil palm empty bunches
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Think Pair Share dan Motivasi Belajar terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama Muhammad Abdi; H. Hasanuddin
JURING (Journal for Research in Mathematics Learning) Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186 KB) | DOI: 10.24014/juring.v1i2.4778

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki pengaruh pembelajaran TPS dan motivasi siswa terhadap kemampuaan komunikasi matematis pada siswa SMP Negeri 4 Tambang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII-G dan kelas VIII-E SMP Negeri 4 Tambang dan objek penelitian ini adalah pengeeruh penerapan model pembelajaran Think Pair Share (TPS) terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa yang ditinjau dari motivasi belajar. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan peneliti yaitu anova dua arah (two way anova). Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes uraian untuk mengukur kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa, dan angket untuk mengukur tingkat motivasi belajar siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa (1) terdapat perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi antara siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran TPS dengan siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional (2) terdapat perbedaan motivasi belajar siswa kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol (3) terdapat kontribusi antara motivasi belajar dengan komunikasi metamatis. (4) tidak terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran dan motivasi siswa terhadap kemampuan komunikasi komunikasi matematis siswa. dengan demikian secara umum model pembelajaran TPS berpengaruh terhadap komunikasi matematis yang ditinjau dari motivasi belajar siswa SMP Negeri 4 Tambang. 
Pelaksanaan Pembagian Warisan Terhadap Ahli Waris Berdasarkan Kompilasi Hukum Islam di Desa Kualu Kecamatan Tambang Muhammad Abdi; Muhammad Azani
Jurnal Hukum Respublica Vol. 19 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Hukum Respublica
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/respublica.v19i2.5670

Abstract

Problems in the implementation of inheritance are still common in the community today. This is due to the lack of public understanding of the procedures for the implementation of inheritance and the lack of public awareness to learn the provisions in the Compilation of Islamic Law regarding the procedures for the distribution of inheritance and the lack of socialization carried out by the Village Government and the Office of Religious Affairs towards the community regarding how to carry out the distribution of inheritance. One problem that occurs in the implementation of the distribution of inheritance is regarding an uncle who also gets a share of the inheritance even though all the main heirs of the testator are still complete and the last child gets more share of the inheritance even though the last child is a girl who has a daughter other siblings, the size of each heir is determined by an uncle. The research method used in this study is the law of sociological research. The data collection technique used is the method of observation, interview, questionnaire, and literature review. The results of this study are that the implementation of inheritance distribution implemented by Kualu Village community is still wrong and not in accordance with the provisions contained in the Compilation of Islamic Law. The inhibiting factor is the lack of knowledge and public insights on how to carry out the correct distribution of inheritance according to the compilation of Islamic law. Efforts should be made to hold socialization to the public about how the implementation of the distribution of inheritance is good and right according to the compilation of Islamic law, and increase public awareness to learn more about how to carry out the distribution of inheritance according to Islamic law compilation.
ANALISIS TINDAK TUTUR MAHASISWA DALAM BERORGANISASI (STUDI KASUS ORGANISASI-ORGANISASI FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MEDAN) Muhammad Abdi; Shabilla Aisyah; Dwi Anggriani; Wandira Anzani; Fahmi Apriyansyah; Runggu Sihombing; Sam Deva Nasra Sinulingga
JURNAL ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN KEBUDAYAAN DAN AGAMA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jipa.v3i1.1001

Abstract

Speech Acts are an important component of communication because they show how people express their intentions and goals and help create strong bonds among team members. The aim of this research is to examine how students at the Faculty of Economics, Medan State University behave when speaking during organizations. This research uses a qualitative methodology which includes document analysis, observation and interviews. Direct interviews conducted by researchers and supporting data collected from other sources serve as research data sources. The research findings suggest two key conclusions. First, students use a variety of speech acts, including perlocutionary speech acts that influence the listener, illocutionary speech acts that conceal meaning, and locutionary speech acts that present facts. Second, this study outlines a number of communication problems faced by students that can hinder the achievement of company goals. The findings of this research are intended to be a guide to improving communication within the student organization environment at the Faculty of Economics, Medan State University.
Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk Miskin, IPM dan UMR Terhadap TPT di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Periode 2011 – 2020 Muhammad Abdi; Brigita Zai; Fahmi Apriyansyah Siregar; Runggu Sihombing
JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN (JIEM)
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jiem.v2i12.3090

Abstract

The high level of unemployment in North Sumatra is a serious challenge that requires attention and appropriate solutions, especially considering the social and economic impact it has on society. This research aims to analyze the influence of the percentage of poor people, the Human Development Index (HDI), and the Regional Minimum Wage (UMR) on the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) in North Sumatra. This research adopts a quantitative approach using the literature study collection method. Data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). These funds are time series data for the 2011-2020 period. Researchers applied quantitative methods in this research. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression tests using SPSS 26 software. The multiple linear regression tests used by researchers included normality tests and hypothesis tests. According to research results, the number of poor people, the Human Development Index, and the Regional Minimum Wage together (simultaneously) influence the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT). Partially, the number of poor people has a positive and significant effect, the Human Development Index (HDI) has a negative and significant effect, and the Regional Minimum Wage (UMR) has a positive and significant effect on the open unemployment rate (TPT) in North Sumatra in 2011-2020.
Analisis Hukum Islam Terhadap Praktik Investasi Emas Online Melalui Platform Pegadaian Digital Wandira Anzani; Shabilla Aisyah; Dwi Anggriani; Muhammad Abdi; Siregar, Fahmi Apriyansyah; Ogin Syahputra Sinaga; Ramadhan Saleh Lubis
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Al-Mikraj, Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v5i2.7308

Abstract

The rapid development of financial technology (fintech) has driven innovation in the world of investment, one of which is through digital platforms for gold investment. Pegadaian Digital, as an online gold investment service, offers ease of access and flexibility for the public, but raises issues of Islamic law regarding the suitability of contracts, ownership, and transaction mechanisms in a non-physical system. This study aims to analyze the compliance of online gold investment practices at Pegadaian Digital with Islamic legal principles. The research employs a qualitative method with a normative-legal and conceptual approach, and data is obtained through literature review, including fiqh literature, DSN-MUI fatwas, and official documents from Pegadaian. The results of the study indicate that digital gold investment through Pegadaian Syariah uses a combination of wakālah, ijarah, bai’, and qardh contracts, which are considered valid under Islamic law, provided they meet the conditions and requirements of the contract and are free from elements of riba and gharar. The delivery mechanism in the digital system is deemed valid based on the concept of qabḍ hukmī (legal delivery), and does not contradict sharia if the transaction object, price, and rights and obligations of the parties are explained transparently. The conclusion of this study states that online gold investment practices through Pegadaian Digital can be considered in line with Sharia principles, provided they remain under continuous supervision to align with the objectives of Sharia (maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah) in contemporary muamalah practices.
ANALISIS POTENSI RADIKALISME MAHASISWA DI FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MEDAN SHABILLA AISYAH; Anggriani, Dwi; WANDIRA ANZANI; MUHAMMAD ABDI; FAHMI APRIYANSYAH SIREGAR; RUNGGU SIHOMBING; SRI YUNITA
Jurnal Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (JUPANK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (JUPANK)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jupank.v5i2.8259

Abstract

Stabilitas masyarakat dan negara mungkin terancam oleh radikalisme di lingkungan akademik. Pandangan radikal semakin menyebar luas, terutama di era digital kontemporer, berkat media sosial dan wacana perguruan tinggi, seperti di Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Medan. Kerentanan siswa terhadap radikalisme terutama dipengaruhi oleh paparan mereka terhadap media sosial tanpa filter, dampak kelompok diskusi tertutup, ketidakpuasan mereka terhadap peraturan pemerintah dan perguruan tinggi, dan ketidaktahuan mereka tentang moderasi agama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji risiko radikalisme dan variabel yang mempengaruhinya di kalangan mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Unimed. Tinjauan literatur menggunakan pendekatan analisis konten untuk sumber sekunder, termasuk laporan, jurnal, dokumen kebijakan, dan media internet, adalah metodologi yang digunakan. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa faktor risiko utama adalah ketidakbahagiaan sosial ekonomi, munculnya kelompok diskusi ekstremis, dan dampak media sosial. Sangat penting bagi perguruan tinggi untuk meningkatkan pendidikan karakter dan pengawasan aktivitas mahasiswa, meskipun potensi ini belum terwujud menjadi ancaman yang signifikan karena sebagian besar mahasiswa masih menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai Pancasila. Kesimpulannya, inisiatif untuk menghentikan radikalisme di kampus harus dipertahankan dengan meningkatkan kesadaran akan moderasi beragama, memantau media sosial, dan menciptakan kegiatan konstruktif yang mengurangi kemungkinan penyebaran keyakinan ekstremis. Kata Kunci: Radikalisme, Mahasiswa
The Effect of Life Expectancy, Open Unemployment Rate, and Government Spending in The Education Sector on The Human Development Index in North Sumatra Province, Indonesia Hasymi, Muhammad Alhasymi Matondang; Muhammad Abdi; Fahmi Apriyansyah Siregar; Runggu Sihombing; Jonathan Brando Saragi; Nadia Enjel Lina Silalahi
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 4 No. 2: June-September 2025
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/gceqet48

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Life Expectancy Rate (AHH), Open Unemployment Rate (TPT), and Government Expenditure in the Education sector on Human Development Index (HDI) in North Sumatra Province in the period 2010-2024. This research uses a quantitative approach with a literature study method. The data used is secondary time series data obtained from the publication of Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the help of E-Views 10 software. Tests were carried out through the classical assumption test, the coefficient of determination test, the simultaneous F test, and the partial t test. The results showed that simultaneously the three independent variables had a significant effect on HDI. Partially, AHH and government spending in the education sector have a positive and significant effect on HDI, while TPT has a negative and significant effect. The Adjusted R-squared value of 0.985 indicates that the model is able to explain 98.5% of the variation in HDI. This finding confirms that improving the quality of health, reducing unemployment, and investing in the education sector are important factors in supporting sustainable human development in North Sumatra Province.