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All Journal El-Iqtishady Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Manajemen Jurnal Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (JUPANK) Outline Journal of Economic Studies
Fahmi Apriyansyah Siregar
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk Miskin, IPM dan UMR Terhadap TPT di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Periode 2011 – 2020 Muhammad Abdi; Brigita Zai; Fahmi Apriyansyah Siregar; Runggu Sihombing
JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN (JIEM)
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jiem.v2i12.3090

Abstract

The high level of unemployment in North Sumatra is a serious challenge that requires attention and appropriate solutions, especially considering the social and economic impact it has on society. This research aims to analyze the influence of the percentage of poor people, the Human Development Index (HDI), and the Regional Minimum Wage (UMR) on the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) in North Sumatra. This research adopts a quantitative approach using the literature study collection method. Data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). These funds are time series data for the 2011-2020 period. Researchers applied quantitative methods in this research. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression tests using SPSS 26 software. The multiple linear regression tests used by researchers included normality tests and hypothesis tests. According to research results, the number of poor people, the Human Development Index, and the Regional Minimum Wage together (simultaneously) influence the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT). Partially, the number of poor people has a positive and significant effect, the Human Development Index (HDI) has a negative and significant effect, and the Regional Minimum Wage (UMR) has a positive and significant effect on the open unemployment rate (TPT) in North Sumatra in 2011-2020.
ANALISIS POTENSI RADIKALISME MAHASISWA DI FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MEDAN SHABILLA AISYAH; Anggriani, Dwi; WANDIRA ANZANI; MUHAMMAD ABDI; FAHMI APRIYANSYAH SIREGAR; RUNGGU SIHOMBING; SRI YUNITA
Jurnal Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (JUPANK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (JUPANK)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jupank.v5i2.8259

Abstract

Stabilitas masyarakat dan negara mungkin terancam oleh radikalisme di lingkungan akademik. Pandangan radikal semakin menyebar luas, terutama di era digital kontemporer, berkat media sosial dan wacana perguruan tinggi, seperti di Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Medan. Kerentanan siswa terhadap radikalisme terutama dipengaruhi oleh paparan mereka terhadap media sosial tanpa filter, dampak kelompok diskusi tertutup, ketidakpuasan mereka terhadap peraturan pemerintah dan perguruan tinggi, dan ketidaktahuan mereka tentang moderasi agama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji risiko radikalisme dan variabel yang mempengaruhinya di kalangan mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Unimed. Tinjauan literatur menggunakan pendekatan analisis konten untuk sumber sekunder, termasuk laporan, jurnal, dokumen kebijakan, dan media internet, adalah metodologi yang digunakan. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa faktor risiko utama adalah ketidakbahagiaan sosial ekonomi, munculnya kelompok diskusi ekstremis, dan dampak media sosial. Sangat penting bagi perguruan tinggi untuk meningkatkan pendidikan karakter dan pengawasan aktivitas mahasiswa, meskipun potensi ini belum terwujud menjadi ancaman yang signifikan karena sebagian besar mahasiswa masih menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai Pancasila. Kesimpulannya, inisiatif untuk menghentikan radikalisme di kampus harus dipertahankan dengan meningkatkan kesadaran akan moderasi beragama, memantau media sosial, dan menciptakan kegiatan konstruktif yang mengurangi kemungkinan penyebaran keyakinan ekstremis. Kata Kunci: Radikalisme, Mahasiswa
The Effect of Life Expectancy, Open Unemployment Rate, and Government Spending in The Education Sector on The Human Development Index in North Sumatra Province, Indonesia Hasymi, Muhammad Alhasymi Matondang; Muhammad Abdi; Fahmi Apriyansyah Siregar; Runggu Sihombing; Jonathan Brando Saragi; Nadia Enjel Lina Silalahi
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 4 No. 2: June-September 2025
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/gceqet48

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Life Expectancy Rate (AHH), Open Unemployment Rate (TPT), and Government Expenditure in the Education sector on Human Development Index (HDI) in North Sumatra Province in the period 2010-2024. This research uses a quantitative approach with a literature study method. The data used is secondary time series data obtained from the publication of Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the help of E-Views 10 software. Tests were carried out through the classical assumption test, the coefficient of determination test, the simultaneous F test, and the partial t test. The results showed that simultaneously the three independent variables had a significant effect on HDI. Partially, AHH and government spending in the education sector have a positive and significant effect on HDI, while TPT has a negative and significant effect. The Adjusted R-squared value of 0.985 indicates that the model is able to explain 98.5% of the variation in HDI. This finding confirms that improving the quality of health, reducing unemployment, and investing in the education sector are important factors in supporting sustainable human development in North Sumatra Province.
PENGARUH VARIABEL PDRBHK_M, TPT, DAN KURS TERHADAP VARIABEL JUMLAH PENDUDK MISKIN MELALUI VARIABEL MEDIASI PENERIMAAN DI SUMATRA UTARA TAHUN 2001-2021 Cornelia Aginta Br Sembiring; Maya Sentia Anjelika Tampubolon; Melisa Patrisia; Fahmi Apriyansyah Siregar; Joko Suharianto
El-Iqthisadi Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/el-iqthisady.v7i2.62063

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Harga Konstan (PDRBHK_M), Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT), dan nilai tukar (Kurs) terhadap jumlah penduduk miskin (JPM) di Provinsi Sumatera Utara dengan penerimaan pemerintah sebagai variabel mediasi selama 2001–2024. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis jalur (path analysis) melalui EViews 13 dan data sekunder dari BPS Sumatera Utara. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa PDRBHK_M, TPT, dan Kurs tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penerimaan pemerintah maupun jumlah penduduk miskin, dan penerimaan pemerintah sebagai mediasi juga tidak signifikan. Arah hubungan menunjukkan PDRBHK_M cenderung menurunkan kemiskinan, sedangkan pelemahan Kurs cenderung meningkatkannya. Kata kunci: PDRB, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Kurs, Penerimaan Pemerintah, Jumlah Penduduk Miskin   Abstract This study analyzes the effect of Regional Gross Domestic Product at Constant Prices (PDRBHK_M), Open Unemployment Rate (TPT), and exchange rate (Kurs) on the number of poor people (JPM) in North Sumatra Province with government revenue as a mediating variable during 2001–2024. The study uses a quantitative approach with path analysis through EViews 13 and secondary data from the North Sumatra Statistics Agency. The results show that PDRBHK_M, TPT, and Kurs do not have a significant effect on government revenue or the number of poor people, and government revenue as a mediator is also insignificant. The direction of the relationship shows that PDRBHK_M tends to reduce poverty, while a weakening of Kurs tends to increase it. Keywords: GRDP, Open Unemployment Rate, Exchange Rate, Government Revenue, Number of Poor People
Co-Authors Anggriani, Dwi Brigita Zai Cornelia Aginta Br Sembiring Jonathan Brando Saragi Maya Sentia Anjelika Tampubolon Melisa Patrisia Muhammad Abdi Muhammad Alhasymi Matondang Nadia Enjel Lina Silalahi Runggu Sihombing Shabilla Aisyah Sri Yunita Wandira Anzani