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Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Hijauan Rumput Gajah Pakchong Panen Pertama pada Pemberian Dosis Pupuk dan Umur Potong Berbeda: Forage Growth and Production of First Harvest Pakchong Elephant Grass on Different of Fertilizer Dosage and Cutting Age Harianti, Fitri; Ridla, Muhammad; Abdullah, Luki
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jintp.21.2.68-74

Abstract

The Pakchong-1 hybrid cultivar is a highly productive forage grass cross between elephant grass and pearl millet grass (Pennisetum purpureum x Pennisetum glaucum). The research objective was to determine the growth and production response of Pakchong-1 elephant grass to different fertilizer doses and cutting ages. The study was conducted at the JASTRU (Jonggol Animal Science Teaching and Research Unit) of IPB University. This study used a 3 x 3 factorial completely randomized design (3 doses of nitrogen fertilizer x 3 cutting ages) with 4 replications. The data was analysed using ANOVA and the Duncan Multiple Range Test. The fertilizer doses used were 100, 200, and 300 kg ha-1, and the cutting ages were 50, 60, and 70 days. The research results showed that the cutting age significantly increased plant height (180.53 – 210.90 cm), dry leaf weight (3.90 – 5.63 tons ha-1), dry stem weight (2.32 – 4.38 tons ha-1), and total dry weight (6.22 – 10.02 tons ha-1). However, biomass production was not affected. There was an interaction between the fertilizer dose and cutting age in terms of the number of tillers (1.99 – 5.15 tillers per clump) and the number of leaves (5.55 – 11.18 leaves per plant). Based on the research, the optimal point for obtaining the best results in terms of plant height growth, number of leaves, number of tillers, production of fresh biomass, dry weight of stems, dry weight of leaves, and total dry weight of Pakchong-1 elephant grass was a cutting edge of 60 days and the addition of 100 kg ha-1 of fertilizer. Key words: cutting age, fertilizer dosage, forage production, growth of pakchong
Pengaruh Celebrity Endorser Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Scarlett Whitening Harianti, Fitri; Ritonga, Nursakinah; Andyna, Cut
Negotium: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Negotium Vol.6 No.2 Juli-Desember 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Administrasi Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/njiab.v6i2.15348

Abstract

Peneltian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh  celebrity endorser terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Scarlett Whitening pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Malikussaleh.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh mahasiswa fakultas ilmu sosial dan ilmu politik yang berjumlah 3.832 mahasiswa dan yang menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer berbentuk kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada mahasiswa yang pernah membeli produk Scarlett Whitening. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji instrumen data, uji asumsi klasik dan uji regresi sederhana dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS 26. Keywords: Celebrity Endorser dan Keputusan Pembelian 
Kualitas Hijauan Sorgum dan Legume Indigofera Berbentuk Silase Berdasarkan Karaktersitik Nutrisi Sebagai Pakan Ruminansia Harahap, Anwar Efendi; Ali, Arsyadi; Solfan, Bakhendri; Juliantoni, Jepri; Harianti, Fitri; Andini, Sherly
AGRIEKSTENSIA : Jurnal Penelitian Terapan Bidang Pertanian Vol 23 No 2 (2024): AGRIEKSTENSIA: Jurnal Penelitian Terapan Bidang Pertanian
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34145/agriekstensia.v23i2.3415

Abstract

Sorghum and indigofera legumes are forage sources of energy and crude protein which can be combined into complete and inexpensive silage feed. This research aims to determine the quality of forage sorghum and indigofera legumes in the form of silage based on nutritional assessment. The research method used RAL with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments used were S0 (100% sorghum), S1 (70% sorghum + 30% indigofera legumes), S2 (30% sorghum + 70% indigofera legumes) + S3 (100% indigofera legumes) with each treatment added with molasses, corn flour and rice bran. The results showed that the combination treatment of sorghum + indigofera legumes influenced (P<0.05) all nutritional parameters observed. indigofera) because it can increase dry matter, crude protein, BETN as well. The best combination was found in the S2 treatment (30% sorghum + 70% indigofera legume) because it was able to increase dry matter, crude protein, BETN and reduce the overall crude fiber content of the silage.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pengolahan Pakan Silase Pelepah Sawit Sebagai Upaya Menyediakan Pakan Sapi Unggul pada Kelompok Ternak di Provinsi Riau Adelina, Triani; Harahap, Anwar Efendi; Ali, Arsyadi; Zumarni, Zumarni; Juliantoni, Jepri; Harianti, Fitri
Abdimas Galuh Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v7i1.17142

Abstract

Berkurangnya hijauan rumput lapang dipengaruhi besar karena  banyak perubahan fungsi lahan menjadi areal perkebunan dan industri. Selanjutnya usaha peternakan sapi konvensional selalu menyediakan pakan hijauan dengan sistem potong angkut (cut and carry) yang  hijauannya juga berasal dari rumput lapang sehingga ketersediannya juga tidak berkelanjutan. Kondisi ini tentunnya sangat berpengaruh negatif terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan pakan sapi. Kondisi di atas tentu harus diberikan solusi yang tepat dan terukur, salah satunya dengan memanfaatkan pakan hijauan sapi yang berasal dari limbah perkebunan sawit, salah satunya  pelepah sawit. Pengabdian ini bertujuan sebagai pendampingan masyarakat dalam bentuk pembuatan pakan silase berbahan pelepah sawit serta mengujicobakan sebagai pakan sapi. Metode pengabdian adalah penyuluhan dan pendampingan mengenai  pembuatan pakan silase berbahan pelepah sawit pada kelompok SMD (Sarjana Membangun Desa) Tani Bukik Batang Potai Desa Penyasawan Kecamatan Kampar Kabupaten Kampar yang merupakan kelompok ternak non produktif dengan jumlah populasi sapi bali sebanyak 15 ekor. Paramater pengabdian yang diamati adalah kandungan nutrisi fraksi serat silase pelepah daun sawit dan palatabilitas sapi terhadap pakan. Hasil pengabdian bahwa kelompok peternak memiliki kemampuan mengembangkan pengolahan limbah pelepah sawit yang tersedia dalam jumlah besar menjadi pakan silase bagi sapi, serta kelompok memahami produk pakan silase dapat dijual sehingga keuntungan yang diperoleh bukan hanya berasal dari penjualan ternak tetapi berasal dari penjualan pakan silase.
Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Pada Pasien Prolanis di Pukesmas Muara Satu Kota Lhokseumawe Rosdiana, Eva; Harianti, Fitri; Asyura, Finaul; Lisnawati, Lisnawati
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 10, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v10i1.3775

Abstract

ABSTRACTLatar Belakang: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan suatu kelompok penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia yang terjadi karena kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin atau kedua-duanya. Diabetes Mellitus merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis penyebab kematian tertinggi di Indonesia. Bahkan junlah angka kesakitannya terus meningkat. Data Riskesdas 2018 menunjukkan prevalensi diabetes yakni sebesar 8,5%, meningkat dibandingkan Riskesda 2013 yaituu sebesar 6,9%. Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian edukasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap pasien diabetes mellitus tipe II pada pasien prolanis di Puskesmas Muara Satu Kota Lhokseumawe. Metodelogi Penelitian : Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini  adalah quasi eksperiment. Jumlah sampel diambil dengan menggunakan total populasi yaitu sebanyak 55. Penelitian ini di laksanakan di Puskemas Muara Satu Kota Lhokseumawe. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon karena dari hasil          uji normalitas data diperoleh hasil bahwa data tidak berdistribusi secara normal. Hasil Penelitian: Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan pasien sesudah diberikan edukasi dengan nilai p = 0.000, terdapat peningkatan sikap pasien sesudah diberikan edukasi dengan nilai p=0.000. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh antara pemberian edukasi dengan peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe II. Saran: Petugas kesehatan perlu meningkatkan intensitas promosi dan pendidikan edukasi khususnya tentang diabetes mellitus tipe II.Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Pengetahuan, SikapBackground: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia that occurs due to defects in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease that causes the highest death in Indonesia. Even the number of pain continues to increase. The 2018 Riskesda data shows the prevalence of diabetes is 8.5%, an increase compared to the 2013 Riskesda which was 6.9%. Research Objectives: To determine the effect of providing education on increasing knowledge and attitudes of patients with type II diabetes mellitus in prolanis patients at the Muara Satu Health Center, Lhokseumawe City. Research Methodology: The research design used in this study is quasi-experimental. The number of samples was taken using a total population of 55. This research was carried out at the Muara Satu Public Health Center, Lhokseumawe City. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test because the results of the data normality test showed that the data were not normally distributed. Research Results: There was an increase in mother's knowledge after being given health education with a value of p = 0.000, there was an increase in mother's attitude after being given health education with a value of p = 0.000. Conclusion: There is an influence between providing education with increasing knowledge and attitudes in patients with type II diabetes mellitus. Suggestion: Health workers need to increase the intensity of health promotion and education, especially about type II diabetes mellitus.Keywords: Education, Knowledge, Attitude
Rumen Fermentation Quality and Invitro Digestibility of Palm Frond Silage With The Addition of Tofu Pulp and Corn Bran Harahap, Anwar Efendi; Mucra, Dewi Ananda; Sepriadi, Sigit; Harianti, Fitri
Journal of Tropical Animal Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Tropical Animal Science and Technology
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Timor University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jtast.v7i2.9438

Abstract

Palm frond leaves have the potential to be used as ruminant feed in the form of silage with the addition of tofu and corn pulp flour as an effort to improve the quality of silage products. The purpose of the study was to assess the fermentation quality and invitro digestibility of palm frond silage supplemented with tofu and corn bagasse flour. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) method with 4 treatments and 5 replicates arranged, namely: P0 = 100% palm fronds; P1 = 100% palm fronds + 5% molasses; P2 = 100% palm fronds + 5% tofu pulp + 5% corn f bran + 5% molasses; P3 = 100% palm fronds + 10% tofu pulp + 10% corn bran + 5% molasses and P4 = 100% palm fronds + 15% tofu pulp + 15% corn bran + 5% molasses. Parameters observed included NH3 production (mM), total VFA (mM), DMD (%) and DMO (%). The results showed that supplementation of tofu dregs flour and corn flour with various proportions affected the rumen fermentation value and invitro digestibility (P<0.05) of palm frond silage. The higher the addition of tofu dregs flour and corn bran had an effect on increasing rumen fermentability and overall invitro digestibility. The conclusion of this research is that treatment P4 = 100% palm fronds + 15% tofu dregs + 15% corn bran + 5% molasses is able to improve the quality of rumen fermentation and invitro digestibility of palm frond silage
RESPON UMUR PANEN DAN DOSIS UREA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN BIOMASSA SERTA KANDUNGAN BRIX SORGUM SAMURAI VARIETAS II (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) SEBAGAI PAKAN RUMINANSIA Harahap, Anwar Efendi; Taslapratama, Irwan; Juliantoni, Jepri; Harianti, Fitri; Ananta, Arfi
Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis dan Ilmu Pakan Vol 7, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v7i2.62436

Abstract

Sorghum has potential as a feed crop that has the ability to adapt to high temperature environments. The purpose of the research was to analyze the growth characteristics and biomass production of sorghum variety II at different cutting ages and urea fertilizer concentrations. The research used a complete randomized design pattern (3 x 3) with 3 replications. The first factor was cutting age namely 60, 65, and 70 days. The second factor was urea fertilizer concentration level of 150, 200, and 250 kg ha-1.  Parameters observed included growth characteristics including plant height (cm), stem diameter (cm) and leaf length (cm), then biomass production including fresh biomass production (tons ha-1), and brix content (%). The results showed that each cutting age and urea fertilizer concentration were significantly different (P<0.05) on plant height, stem diameter and leaf length. Furthermore, biomass production and sugar content value (brix) were not influenced by (P>0.05) cutting age and urea fertilizer concentration on sorghum samurai variety II.  Cutting age of 70 days and urea concentration of 250 kg ha-1 were the best treatments because they showed superior values in the observation of plant height and stem diameter as well as fresh biomass production