Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Nutritional Content and Characteristics of Antimicrobial Compounds from Fermented Oil Palm Fronds (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Febriana, Dewi; Zam, Syukria Ikhsan; Febriyanti, Rahmi; Zumarni, Zumarni; Juliantoni, Jepri; Fatah, Abdul
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.10.01.04

This research was conducted to determine physical quality, the nutritional quality and characteristics of antimicrobial compounds from fermented oil palm fronds (FOPF). This research was carried out using a Complete Randomized Design with 4 treatments and 4 replications. The following treatments were performed by the addition of different additives namely: 10% poultry manure, 10% cow feces, 5% urea and 5% molasses. All treatments were extracted in stages using n-hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol. The observed parameters were physical quality (pH, aroma, color, and texture), nutritional quality (neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin), yield of extract, class of bioactive compounds and the antimicrobial activity test of extracted compounds. The data were analyzed using a one-way analysis of variance and differences between treatments were tested using Duncan's multiple range test. The addition of different additives has a very significant effect (P < 0.01) on the lignin content; significant effect (P < 0.05) on pH, aroma, color and texture; and no effect on the content of NDF, ADF, hemicellulose and cellulose. The highest yield of extract was obtained from methanol extract with the addition of poultry manure. The methanol extract on the addition of poultry manure and urea were identified as compounds in the steroid, tannin and phenolic classes. The highest antimicrobial activity test against Escherichia coli (12.83 mm) was obtained from FOPF extract (1%) with addition of poultry manure, while highest antimicrobial activity test against Staphylococcus aureus (11.67 mm) was obtained from FOPF extract (4%) with addition of molasses. The conclusion of this research was FOPF with addition of poultry manure provides good physical quality, nutritional quality and can inhibit the growth of E. coli and S. aureus at a concentration of 1%.

FRAKSI SERAT SILASE KULIT BUAH KAKAO DENGAN PENAMBAHAN LEVEL TEPUNG JAGUNG DAN LAMA FERMENTASI YANG BERBEDA Mayangsari, Ismi; Harahap, Anwar Efendi; Zumarni, Zumarni
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jpn.v7i1.2874

One alternative in reducing feed production costs is by utilizing the waste of cocoa pods (Theobroma cocoa L). This study aims to determine the cocoa fruit silage fraction by adding different levels of corn flour and fermentation time. The method used in this study is an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) factorial pattern consisting of 2 factors with 3 replications namely Factor A = Level of Corn Flour, A1 = 0% without Corn Flour, A2 = 7% Corn Flour, A3 = 14% Corn Flour. Factor B = Length of fermentation, B1 = Fermentation 0 days, B2 = Fermentation 14 days, B3 = Storage 28 days. The results showed that the duration of fermentation had a significant effect(P<0,05)on the content of NDF, ADF, cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin of cocoa peel. The conclusion of this study that the treatment of 14% corn flour and 28 days fermentation time is the best treatment because it can reduce NDF%, ADF% and Lignin% silage of cocoa pods

The Physical Quality of Broiler Chicken Meat Given Basal Ration Containing Avocado Seed Flour (Persea Americana Mill) Adi Gunawan; Edi Erwan; Muhammad Rodiallah; Zumarni Zumarni
Jurnal Ternak : Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Islam Lamongan Vol 11 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ternak : Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Islam Lamongan
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v11i2.86

P Americana Mill contains some phytochemicals such as phenols, saponins, and flavonoids which have beneficial effect on meat quality of broiler chicken.Â The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of inclusion of avocado seed flour (ASF) in basal diet on meat quality of broiler chickens. A total of 80 broiler chicks of Cobb- strain were randomly assigned with following treatments: T0 (basal ration without ASF as the control), T1 (inclusion of 5% ASF in l diet), T2 (inclusion of 10% ASF in diet) and T3 (inclusion of 15% ASF in diet) and were kept for 5 weeks.Â The parameters measured were meat pH, cooking loses after slaughtering and water holding capacity. The completely randomized design was used in this experiment with 4 treatments and 5 replicates.Â The result showed that the inclusion of ASF significantly (P<0.01) decreased the meat pH and cooking loses after slaughtering but significantly increased (P>0.01) water holding capacity.Â It is concluded that the best level inclusion of ASF in broiler diet in order to improve the physical quality of broilerâ€™s meat is 15%.

PENGARUH DOSIS GnRH (Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone) TERHADAP LAMA ESTRUS DAN KUANTITAS KORPUS LUTEUM SAPI PESISIR Zumarni Zumarni
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 10, No 2 (2013): September 2013
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v10i2.2319

This study aims to determine the effect of giving prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) combined hormone GnRH with different doses of the length of estrous and quantity of the corpus luteum. The material in this study using 12 head Pesisir Cattle age of 3-4 years with a body weight 140,6,87±5.51 kg. The treatment in this study consisted of 3 treatment. A treatment that injection of the hormone GnRH dose of 50 μg PGF2α 48 hours after injection of 5 ml, treatment B injection of the hormone GnRH dose of 100 μg 48 hours after PGF2α injection of 5 ml, treatment C injection of the hormone GnRH dose of 200 μg 48 hours after injection of PGF2α 5 ml. The resulting data were analyzed using Completely Randomized Design with 4 replications. The results showed that the average length of estrous treatment A (18.31±1.22 hours), B (18.50±0.34 hours) and C (17.81±1.28 hours) showed nodiffer significantly (P>0,05) between treatments. The average quantity of the corpus luteum treatment A is with 3.75±1.50; B 5.00±1.55 and C 4.50±0.58 fewer fruits not significantly different (P>0.05) by treatment. From the study it can be concluded that the hormone GnRH 50 μg - 200 μg after injection of PGF2α positive influence on the length of estrous, and the number of corpus luteum.

KUALITAS FISIK GELATIN HASIL EKSTRAKSI KULIT SAPI DENGAN LAMA PERENDAMAN DAN KONSENTRASI ASAM KLORIDA (HCl) YANG BERBED Rapika Rapika; Zulfikar Zulfikar; Zumarni Zumarni
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 13, No 1 (2016): Februari 2016
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v13i1.2386

Gelatin is a compound hydrolysis of collagen fibers. The purpose of this research was to determine the influence of concentration of hydrochloric acid (HCl). and soaking time on the bovine hide making toward physical quality gelatin. The materials were bovine hide, hydrochloric acid and distilled water. Data were statistically analyzed by A Completely Random Design with factorial pattern consist two factors; hydrochloric acid concentration (3% and 5%) and soaking time (4, 8, 12 and 16 hours) with three times replications. Parameters measured were pH, gel strength, yield and viscosity. The result showed that pH, bloom strogh, yield and viscosity, centipoise (cP) of gelatin was 2.70-4.12, 53,33-185,00 g, 18.04-37.93% and 1.49-1,79, respectively. An interaction between hydrochloric acid and soaking time significantly (P˂0.01) influence in following categories: T pH, gel strength, viscosity and yield. It is conclude that the best combination treatments is HCl 3% and 12 hours of soaking soaking.

KUALITAS SEMEN CAIR SAPI SIMENTAL MENGGUNAKAN LARUTAN ISOTONIS KOMERSIAL PADA KONSENTRASI DAN LAMA PENYIMPANAN BERBEDA Bayu Anke Mardian; Zumarni Zumarni; Anwar Effendi Harahap
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 14, No 2 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v14i2.3676

Artificial insemination (AI) is a technique to insert the sperm or semen of bull thawed and processed first into the genital tract of female methods and a special tool called insemination gun, efforts to optimize the management of the cement in order to obtain the quality of cement is optimal to do with the selection of diluent cement. One alternative materials cement diluent is an isotonic solution Commercial (LIK). This study aimed to examine the interaction between the concentration and duration of storage of diluent solution isotonic different to the quality of spermatozoa cow simental. This research was conducted at the Regional Technical Implementation Unit of Artificial Insemination Centres (UPTD BIB) Tuah Sakato, Payakumbuh. In April 2016. This study used a randomized block design (RAK) factorial design to Factor A (Concentration LIK) ie A1 = 100 ml Tris Egg Yolk, A2 = (60 ml) Tris Egg Yolk + (40 ml) LIK, A3 = (55 ml) Tris Egg Yolk + (45 ml) LIK, A4 = (50 ml) Tris Egg Yolk + (50 ml) LIK, and factor B (retention) is B1 = 0 day, B2 = 1, B3 = 2 day, days, B4 = 3 days. Each treatment consists of three replicates. Parameters measured were motility, percentage of survival, abrnormalitas, and MPU. These results indicate that an isotonic solution can be used as an alternative Commercial diluent with the best results on the percentage LIK 40 ml, but the effectiveness of the efficiency of storage use was only on the first day (24 hours).

Kualitas Spermatozoa Sapi Simmental pada Pengencer TRIS dengan Kuning Telur dan Waktu Equilibrasi yang Berbeda Yendraliza Yendraliza; Ahmaddyan Sitorus; Muhammad Rodiallah; Zumarni Zumarni
Jurnal Agripet Vol 23, No 1 (2023): Volume 23, No. 1, April 2023
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v23i1.26381

ABSTRACT. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk melihat kualitas spermatozoa sapi Simmental pada pengencer tris kuning telur yang berasal dari tiga jenis unggas dengan variasi waktu equilibrasi. Semen ditampung menggunakan vagina buatan dari 2 ekor sapi Simmental dari BIB Tuah Sakato, Payakumbuh, Sumatera Barat. Penampungan dilakukan pagi hari, 1 x seminggu selama 10 minggu. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dua faktor. Faktor pertama Jenis kuning telur yang digunakan (Puyuh, Ayam, dan Itik) dan faktor kedua adalah waktu equilibrasi (2, 3 dan 4 jam). Titik optimum ditentukan dengan uji regresi. Parameter diukur setelah thawing meliputi motilitas, viabilitas, abnormalitas, membrane plasma utuh dan recovery rate. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa penggunaan kuning telur asal ternak ayam menghasilkan motilitas 65.33%, viabilitas 67.7%, abnormalitas 15%, MPU 50% dan nilai recovery rate 87.11%, kuning telur itik menghasilkan motilitas 67%, viabilitas 72%, abnormalitas 12%, MPU 54%, dan recovery rate 89.5% dan kuning telur puyuh menghasilkan motilitas 65.00%, viabilitas 70.67%, abnormalitas 13.33%, MPU 51.33% dan nilai recovery rate 86.67%. Kesimpulan penggunaan telur itik dalam pengencer tris pada spermatozoa sapi Simmental dengan waktu equilibrasi 2 jam lebih baik dari waktu equilibrasi 3 dan 4 jam.(The quality of Simmental cattle sperm in TRIS diluent with different egg yolks and equilibration times)ABSTRAK. Aim of this research was to conduct the quality of sperm Simmental bull in egg yolk tris diluent from three types of poultry with variations in the equilibration time. Semen is collected using an artificial vagina from 2 Simmental cows from BIB Tuah Sakato, Payakumbuh, West Sumatra. The semen is carried out in the morning, once a week for 10 weeks. The experiment was design with two factor Randomized Block Design (RBD). The first factor was the type of egg yolk used and the second factor was the equilibration time. The optimum point is determined by regression. Parameters measured after thawing included motility, viability, abnormalities, intact plasma membrane and recovery rate. The results showed that using of chicken in 65.33% motility, 67.7% viability, 15% abnormality, 50% integrity membrane plasma, and 87.11% recovery rate; duck egg yolk resulted in 67% motility, 72% viability, 12% abnormality, 54% integrity membrane plasma, and 89.5% recovery rate; quail egg yolk resulted 65% motility, 70.67% viability, 12% abnormality, 51.33% integrity membrane plasma, and 86.67% recovery rate; The conclusion is that the use of duck eggs in tris diluent with a equilibration time of 2 hours is better than 3 and 4 hours for bull Simmental spermatozoa.

Pengaruh Perbedaan Bahan Perekat dan Sumber Filtrat terhadap Fraksi Serat dan Kualitas Fisik Wafer Ransum Komplit Adli Adli; Dewi Febrina; Zumarni Zumarni; Fitrah Khairi; Sadarman Sadarman
Jurnal Agripet Vol 22, No 1 (2022): Volume 22, No. 1, April 2022
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v22i1.21634

ABSTRACT. Pelepah sawit dapat diolah dengan penambahan filtrat abu sekam padi (FASP) dan filtrat abu tandan kosong (FATK) selanjutnya digunakan sebagai bahan pembuatan wafer. Perbedaan sumber filtrat dan bahan perekat dalam pembuatan wafer memengaruhi fraksi serat dan kualitas fisik. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh sumber filtrat dalam pengolahan pelepah sawit dan bahan perekat berbeda dalam pembuatan wafer terhadap fraksi serat dan kualitas fisik. Rancangan acak lengkap berfaktor 2 x 3 dengan 3 ulangan digunakan dalam penelitian. Faktor F : sumber filtrat : F1= FATK dan F2 = FASP. Faktor L: bahan perekat, L1 = molases; L2. onggok; L3. tepung tapioka. Parameter yang diukur adalah kualitas fisik (kerapatan partikel dan daya serap air) serta fraksi serat (serat detergen asam/acid detergent fiber (ADF), hemiselulosa, selulosa, lignin dan serat detergen netral/neutral detergent fiber (NDF). Data dianalisis dengan analisis variansi selanjutnya analisis ragam dengan uji jarak berganda Duncan/Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Pelepah sawit yang diolah dengan sumber filtrat berbeda tidak memengaruhi kualitas fisik (daya serap air dan kerapatan partikel) serta kandungan selulosa dan hemiselulosa, tapi memengaruhi (P0,05) kandungan ADF, lignin dan NDF. Penggunaan bahan perekat berbeda dalam pembuatan wafer tidak memengaruhi kerapatan partikel tapi memengaruhi (P0,05) daya serap air dan fraksi serat (ADF, lignin, hemiselulosa, NDF, dan selulosa). Interaksi sumber filtrat dalam pengolahan pelepah sawit dengan bahan perekat dalam pembuatan wafer memengaruhi (P0,05) fraksi serat dan kualitas fisik. Pelepah sawit yang diolah dengan FASP selanjutnya dibuat wafer berbahan perekat molases menghasilkan fraksi serat terbaik (NDF 43,03%; ADF 40,29%; lignin 12,62%; selulosa 24,63%; hemiselulosa 2,74%) dan pelepah sawit yang diolah dengan FATK selanjutnya dibuat wafer berbahan perekat tepung tapioka menghasilkan kualitas fisik terbaik.(The effect of differences of adhesive and filtrates sources on fiber fraction and physical quality of complete ration wafer)ABSTRAK. Palm fronds can be processed with the addition of rice husk ash filtrate (RHAF) and empty bunches ash filtrate (EBHF) and then used as an ingredient in making wafers. Difference source of the filtrate and adhesive material in wafer making affect the fiber fraction and physical quality. The study aimed to determine the effect of the filtrate source in the processing of palm fronds and different adhesives in wafer making on the fiber fraction and physical quality. A completely randomized design with a factorial pattern, 2 x 3 with 3 replications was used in the study. Factor F : filtrate source : F1 = RHAF and F2 = EBHF. Factor L : adhesive material, L1 = molasses; L2 = tapioca by product ; L3 = tapioca flour. The measured parameters are physical quality (particle density and water absorption) and fiber fraction (ADF, hemicellulose, lignin, cellulose, and NDF). Data were analyzed by analysis of variance and the differences were analyzed by DMRT test. Palm fronds treated with different filtrate sources did not affect the physical quality (water absorption and particle density) and cellulose and hemicellulose content, but affected (P0.05) the content of ADF, lignin and NDF. The use of different adhesives in wafer making did not affect particle density but affected (P0.05) water absorption and fiber fraction (ADF, lignin, hemicellulose, NDF, and cellulose). The interaction of the filtrate source in the processing of palm fronds with the adhesive in wafer making affected (P0.05) the fiber fraction and physical quality. Palm fronds which were processed with RHAF then formed wafers with molasses as an adhesive, producing the best fiber fraction (NDF 43.03%; ADF 40.29%; lignin 12.62%; cellulose 24.63%; hemicellulose 2.74%) and palm fronds which were processed with EBAF then formed wafers with tapioca flour adhesive, resulting in the best physical quality.

Kualitas Semen Kerbau pada Waktu Ekuilibrasi dan Inkubasi yang Berbeda dalam Larutan Hipoosmotic Swelling TEST Yendraliza Yendraliza; Eka Yuliana; Muhammad Rodiallah; Zumarni Zumarni
Jurnal Agripet Vol 19, No 1 (2019): Volume 19, No. 1, April 2019
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v19i1.13191

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui waktu ekuilibrasi yang terbaik semen kerbau menggunakan pengencer andromed dan mengetahui nilai membran plasma utuh semen kerbau dalam larutan hipoosmotik pada waktu pemeraman yang berbeda. Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua tahap; Tahap pertama menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari waktu ekuilibrasi 3 jam, 4 jam dan 5 jam. Parameter yang diukur adalah motilitas, sperma hidup dan abnormalitas. Penelitian tahap kedua menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dua faktor dengan 3 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah waktu ekuilibrasi yang terdiri dari 3 jam, 4 jam dan 5 jam. Faktor kedua adalah waktu pencampuran semen dengan larutan hipoosmotik yang terdiri 15 menit, 30 menit dan 45 menit. pengencer yang digunakan Andromed(R) (Minitue Germany, 13503/0200). Parameter yang diukur adalah persentase membran plasma utuh semen kerbau. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan bahwa waktu ekuilibrasi terbaik adalah 4 jam dan 5 jam dengan nilai motilitas 62,8-63,7%, sperma hidup 66,7-66,8% dan persentase abnormalitas 10,5-11,2%. Waktu HOS test yang terbaik adalah 45 menit dan waktu ekuilibrasi 5 jam dengan nilai MPU (64,7 : 57,7%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah waktu ekuilibrasi semen kerbau menggunakan pengencer andromed adalah 5 jam dengan waktu pemeraman dalam larutan hipoosmotik adalah 45 menit.(Semen quality of buffalo at different equilibration and incubation period in hipoosmotic solution of swelling TEST)ABSTRACT The aimed of this study was to find out the best equilibration time of buffalo semen used andromed diluents and the optimal time to test the integrity of plasma membrane of buffalo semen using a hypoosmotic swelling test (HOS test). This study consists of two stages; the first step was used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments were equilibration time of 3 hours, 4 hours and 5 hours. The parameters measured were motility, live sperm, and abnormalities. The second stage of the study used a two-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 5 replications. The first factor was the equilibration time of 3 hours, 4 hours and 5 hours. The second factor was the time of semen mixing with a hypoosmotic solution of 15 minutes, 30 minutes and 45 minutes. diluents used by Andromed(R) (Minitube Germany, 13503/0200). The parameters measured were the percentage of the integrity of the plasma membrane of buffalo semen. The results showed that the best equilibration time was 4 hours and 5 hours with motility values 62.8-63.7%, live sperm 66.7-66.8% and percentage abnormalities 10.5-11.2%. The best HOS test time is 45 minutes and the equilibration time is 5 hours with MPU value (64.7: 57.7%). The conclusion of the research is that the equilibration time of buffalo semen using andromed diluents was 5 hours with the mixing time in the hypoosmotic solution being 45 minutes.

Efisiensi Kinerja Reproduksi Sapi Potong Akseptor Program Inseminasi Buatan (IB) di Wilayah Kabupaten Kampar Pamungkas, Yusuf Tri; Rodiallah, Muhamad; Handoko, Jully; Zumarni, Zumarni; Febriyanti, Rahmi
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 21, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v21i2.22260

ABSTRAK. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efisiensi kinerja reproduksi sapi potong akseptor program Inseminasi Buatan (IB) di wilayah Kabupaten Kampar. Materi penelitian menggunakan data recording yang diperoleh dari Pusat Kesehatan Hewan Kabupaten Kampar terdiri dari 49 peternak dan 116 ekor sapi potong akseptor program IB. Data pendukung didapatkan dari hasil survei dan wawancara kepada peternak. Variabel yang diamati yaitu Service per Conception (S/C), Calving Interval (CI), Conception Rate (CR), dan Lama kebuntingan yang kemudian dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata nilai performa reproduksi sapi potong akseptor program IB di Kabupaten Kampar pada tahun 2020 dan 2021 diantaranya S/C sebesar 1,66 ± 0,42; 1,45 ± 0,29 kali, CR sebesar 74,57 ± 0,14%; 77,98 ± 0,14%, lama kebuntingan sebesar 282,95 ± 4,06; 282,50 ± 3,66 hari, dan CI sebesar 366,67 ± 11,37 hari. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan efisiensi kinerja reproduksi sapi potong akseptor program IB di wilayah Kabupaten Kampar sudah tergolong baik dengan nilai rata-rata kinerja reproduksi masih dalam kategori normal.Kata kunci: Efisiensi, inseminasi buatan, kabupten kampar kinerja reproduksi, sapi potongEfficiency of Reproductive Performance of Beef Cattle Acceptors of Artificial Insemination (AI) Program in Kampar RegencyABSTRACT. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficiency of the reproductive performance of beef cattle acceptors of the Artificial Insemination (AI) program in Kampar Regency. The research material used recording data obtained from the Kampar Regency Animal Health Center consisting of 49 farmers and 116 beef cattle acceptors of the AI program. Supporting data were obtained from survey results and interviews with farmers. The variables observed were Service per Conception (S/C), Calving Interval (CI), Conception Rate (CR), and Duration of pregnancy which were then analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed the average reproductive performance value of beef cattle acceptors of the AI program in Kampar Regency in 2020 and 2021 including S/C of 1.66 ± 0.42; 1.45 ± 0.29 times, CR of 74.57 ± 0.14%; 77.98 ± 0.14%, duration of pregnancy of 282.95 ± 4.06; 282.50 ± 3.66 days, and CI of 366.67 ± 11.37 days. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the efficiency of the reproductive performance of beef cattle acceptors of the IB program in Kampar Regency is classified as good with an average value of reproductive performance still in the normal category.

Title

Found 11 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 11 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 11 Documents
Search