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KUALITAS FISIK PELET AYAM BROILER PERIODE AKHIR DENGAN PENAMBAHAN FESES TERNAK DAN BAHAN PEREKAT YANG BERBEDA Indra Rahmana; Dewi Ananda Mucra; Dewi Febrina
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 13, No 1 (2016): Februari 2016
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v13i1.2387

Abstract

The study aimed to know the physical quality of pellets for finisher period added different feces and adhesive matter. The experiment design was randomized complety block design  factorial  (RCBD) with two factors and three replications. The first factor was feces (goat feces, cattle feces, buffalo feces) and the second factor was adhesive matter (tapioca flour, eeg white, sago flour). Physical observation were water content, specific gravity, bulk density, compressed bulk density, angle of repose, and the durability of pellet. The result showed that addition type feces influenced water content, specific gravity, bulk density, compressed bulk density, angle of repose and the durability of pellet form. The result showed that addition adhesive matter influenced bulk density, compressed bulk density, the durability of pellet form.Interaction the addition of cattle feces and different adhesive matter in water content, specific gravity, compressed bulk density, angle of repose and the durability of pellet. Interaction buffalo feces and tapioca flour best quality. 
KOMPOSISI KIMIA DAUN KELAPA SAWIT YANG DIFERMENTASI DENGAN FESES SAPI DAN FESES KERBAU Dewi Ananda Mucra; Azriani Azriani
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 9, No 1 (2012): Februari 2012
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v9i1.168

Abstract

This experiment were conducted to know chemical composition consist of dry matter, ash, crude protein, crude fiber,crude lipid and BETN from palm leaves fermented with buffalo feces dan cattle feces. Inoculants were used cattle feces andbuffalo feces with 5% level from dry matter of palm leaves. Fermentation done for 14 days. Method of experiment wascompletely randomized design with 3 treatments and 3 replications. Result showed that fermentation of palm leaves withcattle feces and buffalo feces were increased crude protein 11.39%-12.49% (P>0,05) and decreased crude fiber 22.71%-19.0% (P>0,05)
Growth and Stock Of Swamp Buffalo (Buballus buballis) in Kuantan District, Kuansing Regency, Riau Province Yendraliza Yendraliza; Muhammad Arifsyah; Dewi Ananda Mucra; Elfawati Elfawati
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v9i1.p97-107

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to know the population structure, natural increase, net replacement stock, and output of buffalo, as well as the holding capacity and capacity of breeders in managing the buffalo. The research was conducted in 14 villages based on the largest number of buffalo population. The material of this research was buffalo (1,802 heads) and buffalo breeders with a total of 179 respondents. The parameters measured were population structure, natural increase, net replacement rate (NRR), output, area carrying capacity and livestock ability to raise. Data were analyzed descriptively by displaying the mean and standard deviation. The results showed that the population structure was dominated by female 68.03%, natural increase 34.74%, male NRR 145.10%; female NRR 310.61%, output 16.83%. the carrying capacity of the Kuantan Tengah area was 10,685.67 ST with the ability of 45.58% breeders. Conclusion: Buffalo cattle in Central Kuantan District have high productivity and Central Kuantan District could be used as a source area for buffalo seedlings.
Optimization of Sago Dregs as Pellet Feed of Broiler in Tanjung Meranti Islands Village: Optimalisasi Ampas Sagu Sebagai Pakan Pellet Ayam Broiler Di Desa Tanjung Kepulauan Meranti Bakhendri Solfan; Elfi Rahmadani; Anwar Harahap; Muhamad Rodiallah; Jepri Juliantoni; Triani Adelina; Dewi Ananda Mucra; Evi Irawati
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v7i1.13258

Abstract

Tanjung Kepulauan Meranti Village, Riau has production large sago plants so that the waste is used as animal feed with pellet technology. The purpose of this service to utilize sago pulp that has not been used as feed of broiler. The service method uses PAR, which is a method of involving community groups as whole in research activities so that positive social change occurs. The results show that community groups are very enthusiastic about participating in community service activities with indicators the ease with which community groups understand the material provided. Some of the material conveyed that sago pulp can be fermented to increase nutritional value, especially protein and reduce crude fiber, then fermented sago pulp can be used as broiler feed pellets. In conclusion, sago pulp can be used as a pellet product at a low price as an alternative to commercial pellet feed to reduce costs in broiler farming
Profil Nutrisi dan Fraksi Serat Pakan Silase Komplit Berbahan Ampas Tebu dengan Penambahan Legume Indigofera dan Molases Muhamad Rodiallah; Anwar Efendi Harahap; Arsyadi Ali; Triani Adelina; Dewi Ananda Mucra; Bakhendri Solfan; Restu Misrianti; Jepri Juliantoni; Evi Irawati; Bayu Nuari Ramadhan
JURNAL TRITON Vol 14 No 1 (2023): JURNAL TRITON
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Manokwari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47687/jt.v14i1.377

Abstract

Ampas tebu memiliki komponen serat yang tinggi sehingga perlu adanya perbaikan nutrisi dengan penambahan legume indigofera yang diolah menggunakan teknik silase. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis profil nutrisi dan fraksi serat ampas tebu yang disilase dengan penambahan legume indigofera dan molases. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Pola Faktorial (3x2) dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor A terdiri dari: A1 = 100 % ampas tebu; A2 = 75 % ampas tebu + 25 % indigofera; A3 = 50 % ampas tebu + 50 % indigofera, selanjutnya faktor B terdiri dari: B0 = 5 % molases; B1 = 10 % molases. Parameter yang diamati meliputi kandungan nutrient silase (bahan kering, protein kasar, lemak kasar, serat kasar, abu dan Bahan Ekstrak Tanpa Nitrogen) % serta fraksi serat meliput (NDF dan ADF) %. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tidak terdapat interaksi (P>0.05) antara proporsi bahan ampas tebu + legume indigofera dengan penambahan molases terhadap parameter bahan kering, protein kasar, lemak kasar, dan Bahan Ekstrak Tanpa Nitrogen, serat kasar, NDF, dan ADF) %, tetapi faktor perlakuan proporsi bahan ampas tebu + legume indigofera berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap bahan kering, protein kasar, abu, serat kasar, NDF dan ADF . Proporsi silase berbahan 50 % ampas tebu + 50 % legume indigofera menghasilkan nilai protein kasar tertinggi serta serat kasar, NDF, dan ADF terendah dibandingkan dengan kombinasi perlakuan lainnya. Selanjutnya penambahan molases hingga 10 % pada proses silase belum memperlihatkan kemampuan memperbaiki kualitas nutrisi dan fraksi serat secara keseluruhan.
Nilai Nutrien dan Kecukupan WSC Berbagai Hijauan Sebagai Sumber Pakan Silase Rodiallah, Muhamad; Harahap, Anwar Efendi; Ali, Arsyadi; Adelina, Triani; Mucra, Dewi Ananda; Solfan, Bakhendri; Juliantoni, Jepri; Misrianti, Restu; Irawati, Evi; Saleh, Eniza; Mulia, Fungki Firma; Noviana, Riskia
Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis dan Ilmu Pakan Vol 5, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v5i4.50525

Abstract

Cultivation of forages from graminae and legumes is an alternative source of fiber feed to meet basic living needs and ruminant livestock production. This research aims to assess the nutritional and WSC content of various forages as indicators and considerations in making silage. The research used a completely randomized design with 5 treatments with 4 replications. Regarding the treatment of forage types, namely A = elephant grass; B = Gama Umami; C= Mexican Grass; D= Odot grass; D = Indigofera beans. The research parameters are crude protein (%), crude fat (%), dry matter (%), ash, crude fiber (%), water-soluble carbohydrates (%), and NDF and ADF content (%). The results showed that different types of forage had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the nutritional value and WSC content. The research conclusion was that Indigofera legumes and odot grass had the highest WSC content, namely 4.59% and 4.49%. Furthermore, indigofera legumes and odot grass also produce the lowest NDF and ADF values compared to other treatments, so they have the potential to be used as raw materials for making silage to support the availability of ruminant feed
Addition of Pineapple Peel Silage Liquid Through Drinking Water On The Physical Quality Of Quail Eggs Harahap, Anwar Efendi; Mucra, Dewi Ananda; Saleh, Eniza; Ardiandi, Ardiandi
Journal of Tropical Animal Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Tropical Animal Science and Technology
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Timor University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jtast.v7i1.7723

Abstract

Natural liquid probiotic products have the potential as an alternative feed additive to laying quail which is given through drinking water. This probiotic product can be obtained from pineapple peel waste that has undergone a silage process. The aim of this research was to determine the effectiveness of natural liquid probiotics derived from pineapple peel silage (SKN) on the quality of laying quail eggs. The research method was experimental with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments with 4 replications. The treatments applied were: The treatments given were S0 (drinking water without probiotics); S1 (0.5% commercial probiotic via drinking water); S2 (1% SKN liquid probiotics through drinking water), P3 (2% SKN liquid probiotics through drinking water); P4 (3% SKN liquid probiotics through drinking water). The parameters measured are egg weight, egg white index, egg yolk index, and haugh units. The results of the study showed that giving SKN fluid at different levels did not have a significant effect (P>0.05) on egg weight (10.48-10.57 grams/piece), egg white index (0.055-0.056), egg yolk index. (0.41-0.42), and unit height (106.26-107.19). The research conclusion was that the addition of SKN probiotic fluid up to a level of 3% through drinking water was able to maintain the physical quality of quail eggs which included egg weight, egg white index, egg yolk index and haugh units.
Nutrient Value and Invitro Digestibility of Silage from Corn Forage and Indigofera Legume in Different Proportions as Nutrient Rich Feed Mucra, Dewi Ananda; Solfan, Bakhendri; Harahap, Anwar Efendi; Juliantoni, Jepri; Adelina, Triani; Rodiallah, Muhamad; Ali, Arsyadi; Irawati, Evi; Mulianti, Mestia
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 22, No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v22i1.30258

Abstract

The provision of ruminant feed is always influenced by the quality and quantity of forage because it is based on field grass, even though there are cultivated forages in the form of corn and indigofera legumes which are rich in nutrients and long-lasting. This research aims to assess the nutritional value, WSC and invitro digestibility of silage made from corn forage and indigofera legume in different proportions as ruminant feed. The research method used a completely randomized design with 5 treatments with 4 replications. The treatments are P1 = 100% corn forage silage (CFS); P2 = 100% indigofera legume silage (ILS); P3 = 75% CFS + 25% ILS; P4 = 50% CFS + 50%  ILS and P5 = 75% CFS + 25%  ILS. The results showed that the 100%  ILS treatment produced the highest crude protein value (P<0.05), namely 18.77%. The highest NDF value (P<0.05) was in the 100% CFS treatment and the lowest was in the 100% ILS treatment (59.47% vs 42.07%). The highest IVDMD value was found in the 100% ILS treatment, 51.23%, and the lowest was in the 100% CFS treatment, 42.63%. The conclusion of this research is that 100% indigofera legume silage produces the highest crude protein, IVDMD and IVOMD values and produces the lowest crude fiber, NDF and ADF values compared to other treatments.
Sifat Fisik Wafer Berbahan Silase Limbah Sayur Kol dengan Jenis Kemasan dan Komposisi Konsentrat yang Berbeda Harahap, Anwar Efendi; Adelina, Triani; Ali, Arsyadi; Mucra, Dewi Ananda; Ramadani, Dini
Buletin Peternakan Tropis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : BPFP Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/bpt.2.1.53-60

Abstract

This research aims to know the physical quality of color, aroma, texture, density, and absorption of water and know the best type of packaging in wafers resulting from vegetable waste silage cabbage. This study used a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) factorial pattern (4×2) with 2 replication. Factor A consists of concentrate composition, A0=silage of cabbage waste 100% : A1= silage of cabbage waste 75% + 25% rice bran: A2 = silage of cabbage waste 50% + 50% rice bran : A3 = silage of cabbage waste 25% + 75% rice bran and factor B consists of B0 = Bag packaging type and B1=Plastic sack packaging type. Observed parameters include color, aroma, texture, density and water absorption. The results showed that there was interaction (P>0.01) between different types of packaging and substrate composition. No interaction (P>0.05) color, density, water absorption and texture. The composition factor of the substrate has a effect (P<0.01) on color, aroma and texture, but has no effect (P>0.05) on water density and absorption. Packaging type factors have a noticeable effect (P<0.01) on color and aroma, but have no  effect (P>0.05) on density, water absorption and texture. It can be concluded that the treatment that gives the best results is the substrate composition of 25% cabbage vegetable waste + 75% rice bran and the type of jute bag packaging for 14 days of storage can maintain the physical quality of the wafer resulting from the silage of cabbage vegetable waste
Rumen Fermentation Quality and Invitro Digestibility of Palm Frond Silage With The Addition of Tofu Pulp and Corn Bran Harahap, Anwar Efendi; Mucra, Dewi Ananda; Sepriadi, Sigit; Harianti, Fitri
Journal of Tropical Animal Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Tropical Animal Science and Technology
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Timor University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jtast.v7i2.9438

Abstract

Palm frond leaves have the potential to be used as ruminant feed in the form of silage with the addition of tofu and corn pulp flour as an effort to improve the quality of silage products. The purpose of the study was to assess the fermentation quality and invitro digestibility of palm frond silage supplemented with tofu and corn bagasse flour. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) method with 4 treatments and 5 replicates arranged, namely: P0 = 100% palm fronds; P1 = 100% palm fronds + 5% molasses; P2 = 100% palm fronds + 5% tofu pulp + 5% corn f bran + 5% molasses; P3 = 100% palm fronds + 10% tofu pulp + 10% corn bran + 5% molasses and P4 = 100% palm fronds + 15% tofu pulp + 15% corn bran + 5% molasses. Parameters observed included NH3 production (mM), total VFA (mM), DMD (%) and DMO (%). The results showed that supplementation of tofu dregs flour and corn flour with various proportions affected the rumen fermentation value and invitro digestibility (P<0.05) of palm frond silage. The higher the addition of tofu dregs flour and corn bran had an effect on increasing rumen fermentability and overall invitro digestibility. The conclusion of this research is that treatment P4 = 100% palm fronds + 15% tofu dregs + 15% corn bran + 5% molasses is able to improve the quality of rumen fermentation and invitro digestibility of palm frond silage