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PETANI BUGIS ‘PASSOMPE’: KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL-EKONOMI ETNIS BUGIS DI MENDAHARA, KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR, JAMBI TAHUN 1960-2018 Pertiwi, Yulia Resha; Zulqaiyyim, Zulqaiyyim; Nopriyasman, Nopriyasman

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (74.737 KB) | DOI: 10.31955/mea.v5i2.1148

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas tentang komoditas pertanian etnis Bugis di Provinsi Jambi, khusunya di Kecamatan Mendahara Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. Tujuan penelitian ini menjelaskan penyebaran etnis Bugis di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur, proses perubahan karakteristik etnis Bugis dari pedagang/pelayaran menjadi petani. Kemudian peralihan komoditas pertanian yang di lakukan oleh etnis Bugis di Kecamatan Mendahara dari tanaman kelapa ke kelapa sawit setelah itu ke tanaman kopi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah, yaitu heuristik, kritik sumber, baik kritik eksteren maupun kritik interen. Dari penelitian ini sumber- sumber primer yang di gunakan yaitu berupa arsip, foto-foto dan wawancara dengan informan. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa bahwa tidak semua etnis Bugis sebagai pelaut/pedagang, tetapi juga ada yang menjadi petani, seperti migran etnis Bugis (Passompe’) yang berada di Kecamatan Mendahara. Mereka membuka lahan gambut menjadi lahan pertanian.Selain itu mereka juga mengganti komoditas pertaniannya dari padi ke kelapa, lalu ke kelapa sawit dan yang terakhir ke tanaman kopi.
Bertahan Hidup dalam Bencana: Peran Perempuan Minang Pasca Gempa Bumi 2009 di Padang Sumatera Barat Putri, Selfi Mahat; Fitri Ramadani, Ana; Amelia Furqon, Rizky; Zulqaiyyim, Zulqaiyyim
Jurnal Pattingalloang Vol 11, No. 1, April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pattingalloang.v11i1.56868

Abstract

Padang City, West Sumatra is one of the areas that is prone to earthquake and tsunami disasters. One of the biggest disasters that hit this city was the earthquake of September 30, 2009, which had a wide impact on the people of West Sumatra, especially Padang City. This study aims to analyze the role of Minang women in post-earthquake recovery in 2009 in Padang, West Sumatra. This study uses historical methods with data sources from literature studies and interviews. The results of this study show that Minang women are not only vulnerable victims of disasters, but also agents of change in the family and society. Minang women became the backbone of the family when men (husbands) lost their jobs or income sources due to disasters. Minang women also play an active role in earning a living, helping the rehabilitation and reconstruction process.Keywords: Earthquake, Padang, Role, Women, Minang
Berhias Setelah Bencana: Perubahan Ruang Kota Padang Pasca Gempa Putri, Selfi Mahat; Ramadani, Ana Fitri; Zulqaiyyim, Zulqaiyyim; Furqon, Rizky Amelia
Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/titian.v6i2.21969

Abstract

Abstract: Artikel ini mejelaskan perubahan fungsi ruang kota yang terjadi di Kota Padang pasca gempa 2009. Sejauh mana perubahan ruang kota tersebut mempengaruhi bentuk kota dan kehidupan masyarakat Kota Padang. Pada akhirnya akan terlihat bagaimana bencana gempa yang terjadi di Kota Padang tahun 2009 mempengaruhi perubahan ruang kota terutama ruang pemerintahan, ruang ekonomi, dan ruang publik di Kota Padang. Penelitian ini melihat bagaimana pembentukan ruang kota pasca bencana gempa di Kota Padang berdampak terhadap kehidupan masyarakat serta kebijakan yang dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah kota. Apakah perubahan ruang kota tersebut sesuai dari segi keamanan dari bencana gempa dan tsunami yang mengancam Kota Padang. Data yang diperoleh merupakan hasil dari penggalian informasi melalui sumber-sumber sejarah. Pertama, sumber setempat dan sejaman; Kedua, sumber setempat dan tidak sejaman. Selain itu, dilakukan wawancara dengan para informan yang memiliki hubungan terkait permasalahan dalam penelitian ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk memberikan kontribusi yang mendasar bagi bidang ilmu sosial-humaniora, terutama memberikan masukan terhadap kebijakan pemerintah terutama dalam pembentukan ruang kota pasca bencana gempa di Kota Padang. Kata Kunci : Bencana, Kota, Ruang Kota, Padang, Masyarakat.
Padang dan Gempa: Respon Masyarakat Terhadap Gempa 2004-2009 Ramadani, Ana Fitri; Putri, Selfi Mahat; Zulqaiyyim, Zulqaiyyim
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Masyarakat Kota Padang awalnya tidak mengalami rasa ketakutan dalam menghadapi bencana gempa yang sudah sering dirasakan warga Kota Padang. Namun, setelah terjadinya gempa dan tsunami yang menerjang Aceh pada tahun 2004 lalu, berdampak kepada perubahan psikologis dan pola fikir masyarakat terhadap gempa dan evakuasi diri. Jika dahulu masyarakat menganggap gempa hanya sebuah hal yang biasa, namun setelah peristiwa Aceh masyarakat Kota Padang menganggap hal tersebut sebagai sebuah momok dalam kehidupan mereka. Reaksi tersebut ternyata bukan saja pengaruh dari banyaknya korban jiwa yang jatuh pada peristiwa gempa dan tsunami Aceh, namun lebih kepada peran media dalam menyiarkan sebuah berita. Sehingga potonga-potongan bencana yang disiarkan menjadi sebuah momok yang kemudian menghantui masyarakat Kota Padang.
Adaptasi dan Transformasi Ekonomi Digital di Pasar Tradisional Aur Kuning Bukittinggi dalam Kajian Sejarah Sosial-Ekonomi (2009-2023) Arini, Dini Farhati; Zulqaiyyim, Zulqaiyyim; Djalius, Yusmarni
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v9i1.10391

Abstract

The rapid development of information technology has significantly influenced societal lifestyles, including in the economic sector. This study examines the adaptation and transformation of traditional markets in response to digitalization, with a particular focus on Aur Kuning Market in Bukittinggi, a major economic hub in the region. The research employs a historical method, utilizing both primary and secondary sources, including oral and written data. The findings reveal that traders in Aur Kuning Market are gradually adopting digital tools, albeit primarily for communication rather than full-fledged e-commerce. Despite the growing digital presence, traders strive to maintain the traditional characteristics of the market. The study highlights the coexistence of conventional market practices with modern digital tools and underscores the challenges and opportunities associated with this transition.
Jamarun and Intan Mara: A Reflection of the Surau and Lapau People in the Community of Sumpur Kudus Sijunjung District (1950-2022) Sukmawati, Peggy Indah; Nopriyasman, Nopriyasman; Zulqaiyyim, Zulqaiyyim
HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 14, No 1 (2026): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah (Issu in Progress)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v14i1.12436

Abstract

This research is directed at the struggle of two heads of families, with different Minangkabau socio-cultural backgrounds, how the socio-cultural environment affects their characters in educating their children. The method used in this study is a historical method through four stages, namely first, heuristic, which is the stage of data collection in the form of documents or books, articles, journals, and interviews. Second, source criticism is testing data by conducting internal and external criticism. Third, interpretation, which is interpreting the data obtained so that it becomes a fact. The last stage of historiography is to write history. The results of this study show that two father figures with different backgrounds, the first is the Jamarun family. Second, Intan Mara's family. The Jamarun family succeeded in educating their children, in contrast to the Intan Mara family where Intan Mara's children were disappointed and eventually disobedient. Intan Mara's children are not stupid or left behind, it's just that they do not get direction and support in continuing their education.
Pemikiran HAMKA tentang Praktik Beragama Orang Minangkabau Zikri, Adhiya Alfi; Zulqaiyyim, Zulqaiyyim
Analisis Sejarah Vol 13 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Sejarah, Departement Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jas.v13i1.111

Abstract

This article aims to explain the condition of religious practices in Minangkabau in the early 20th century through the works of HAMKA. This study uses a historical method approach. Literature review is conducted to obtain primary and secondary sources. From the literature study, books by Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah and other related writings related to the two figures related to the research theme were obtained. HAMKA criticized the practice of tarekat that did not conform to the teachings of the Quran and Hadith, as well as the traditional social system that was not in accordance with Islamic rules, such as in the case of inheritance and communal land. He also brought a new spirit in his preaching with a focus on the spirit of Islamic struggle and unity, as well as criticism of the rigidity of tradition and the importance of education to open up people's perspectives.
Meneropong Morfologi Kota Pekanbaru pada Era Kolonial Belanda (1919-1942) Sabrina, Sabrina; Zulqaiyyim, Zulqaiyyim
Analisis Sejarah Vol 13 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Sejarah, Departement Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jas.v13i2.116

Abstract

This study discusses the morphology changes of Pekanbaru City during the two decades of the Dutch colonial era (1919-1942).  This study had used historical research methods with a city morphology perspective. The stages had been heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. During that time, Pekanbaru had been developed by the Dutch Colonial Government as an administrative center and trading center. In order to develop that function, the Dutch Colonial Government had built a rubber plantation as a trading commodity at the Pekanbaru Port, which was on the banks of the Siak River. They had also built infrastructure, educational, medical, recreation facilities, etc., so that this city had become attractive to urbanites, resulting in an increase in population. Therefore, a new area of the city had been built to the south so that a morphological transformation had occurred in that city. Thus, in 1919-1942, Pekanbaru had become the administrative center and trade center to support the surrounding plantations.
Mestika Zed Work Somewhere In The Jungle, Pemerintahan Darurat Republik Indonesia and its Meaning for the History of PDRI and PDRI Figures in the History of the Nation Fajri, Ahmad; Asnan, Phil Gusti; Zulqaiyyim, Zulqaiyyim
HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 12, No 1 (2024): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v12i1.8740

Abstract

This study aims to see the effects of the book Mestika Zed Somewhere in the Jungle, The Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia directly or not, give a big contribution to the recognition of the government of Indonesia on the role of the PDRI in the history of the Indonesian nation. This study was conducted using 4 stages of historical research. The first is the heuristic stage collection in the form of books, articles, etc. The second source of criticism is testing data by conducting internal and external criticism of the authenticity of the data obtained. The third interpretation is the interpretation of data so that it becomes a meaningful fact. The final stage is the writing of history in the form of a thesis. The results showed after the publication of the book Somewhere in the Jungle, The Emergency Government of the Republic Indonesia, the works of the PDRI more and more written, such as works Amrin Imran was PDRI dalam Perang Kemerdekaan. Pdri birthday setting as HBN, one of them is thanks to the services of historian Mestika Zed. Proposal national hero candidate PDRI figure Syafruddin Prawiranegara also Mestika Zed involved in it.
Acculturation of Sundanese Culture in Padang City in 1969-2020 Yenti, Yetri Ermi; Zulqaiyyim, Zulqaiyyim; Midawati, Midawati
HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 12, No 2 (2024): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v12i2.9053

Abstract

This study aims to determine the process of acculturation of customs, traditions, language, and culinary between Sundanese and Minangkabau tribes in Padang City. The research method used is the historical method through four stages, namely first, heuristics, namely the stage of collecting data in the form of documents or books, articles, journals and interviews. Second, source criticism is testing data by conducting internal and external criticism of data from various sources. Third, interpretation, which is the interpretation of data so that it becomes a meaningful fact. The last stage is historical writing in the form of a thesis. The results show that cultural acculturation includes aspects of language, traditions, food and clothing. This acculturation is supported by marriage between ethnicities, economic relations, similarities in beliefs and views of life resulting in unity. The unity is maintained by individual cultural agents (Sundanese cultural activists in Padang City and groups (Paguyuban Warga Sunda Sumatera Barat, local government, ethnic Minang). The cultural activists agreed to create peace in everyday life according to their respective roles and positions, so that Sundanese culture has social engineering that can build harmony in Padang City.