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Meningkatkan Pemahaman Tentang Hipertensi pada Lansia di Desa Jati Asih, Kecamatan Pondok Melati, Kota Bekasi Sari, Oktaviani; Hidayat , Rahmat; Puspitasari , Dian
SELAYAR: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): SELAYAR: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, April 2025
Publisher : Gema Cendekia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71094/selayar.v1i2.76

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sering ditemukan pada lansia dan dapat menyebabkan komplikasi serius jika tidak ditangani dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang hipertensi di kalangan lansia di Desa Jati Asih, Kecamatan Pondok Melati, Kota Bekasi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui penyuluhan kesehatan yang mencakup informasi mengenai penyebab, dampak, dan cara pencegahan hipertensi. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi interaktif, serta distribusi materi edukasi kepada peserta. Sebanyak 50 lansia yang tergabung dalam kelompok posyandu di Desa Jati Asih menjadi subjek dalam kegiatan ini. Sebelum penyuluhan, dilakukan pre-test untuk mengukur pemahaman peserta tentang hipertensi, dilanjutkan dengan penyuluhan, dan diakhiri dengan post-test untuk mengevaluasi perubahan pemahaman. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman peserta mengenai hipertensi, termasuk pemahaman tentang cara pencegahan dan pengelolaan penyakit ini. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model untuk meningkatkan kesadaran kesehatan di kalangan lansia di daerah lain.
Implementation of the Bayesian Spatial Model for Mapping the Relative Risk of HIV Cases in Makassar City Aisyah Putri , Siti Choirotun; Aprilia Wardani Syam , Dewi; Aswi, Aswi; Hidayat , Rahmat
Journal of Mathematics, Computations and Statistics Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Volume 08 Nomor 02 (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Matematika FMIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/jmathcos.v8i2.9770

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) remains a major public health challenge in Indonesia, including Makassar City. This study aims to estimate and map the relative risk (RR) of HIV cases in Makassar City using the Bayesian spatial Conditional Autoregressive (CAR) Leroux model. The dataset comprises the number of HIV cases and the population of each district, with covariates including distance to the city center and population density. Results of Moran's I test indicated significant spatial autocorrelation in HIV cases across Makassar City. Model selection based on the Deviance Information Criterion (DIC) and Watanabe-Akaike Information Criterion (WAIC) identified the optimal model as the CAR Leroux with an Invers-Gamma (IG) hyperprior (0.5;0.0005) and distance as a covariate, yielding the lowest DIC and WAIC values. The estimation results demonstrated that distance is negatively associated with HIV incidence. The highest RR was observed in Ujung Pandang district, while the lowest was in Biringkanaya District. These findings may provide a basis for identifying priority intervention areas and support the development of more targeted and effective HIV elimination strategies.
Product Design and Quality as Determinants of Oppo Purchase Decisions: Desain Produk dan Kualitas sebagai Faktor Penentu Keputusan Pembelian Oppo Hidayat , Rahmat; Indayani, Lilik
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v20i4.1345

Abstract

Background: The increasing smartphone usage in Indonesia has intensified market competition, requiring companies to optimize design, brand image, and product quality to influence purchasing behavior. Specific Background: Oppo, as one of the top smartphone brands, remains competitive despite global market fluctuations. Knowledge Gap: Previous studies provided inconsistent results on how brand image and design shape purchasing decisions. Aims: This study investigates how product design, brand image, and product quality affect purchasing decisions for Oppo smartphones. Results: Using quantitative methods with 96 respondents, findings reveal that product design and quality significantly affect purchase decisions, while brand image does not. Novelty: The study identifies quality as the dominant factor influencing consumer behavior among Indonesian smartphone users. Implications: The results suggest that manufacturers should focus on design innovation and maintain product quality consistency to sustain market competitiveness. Highlights:• Product design and quality significantly influence Oppo smartphone purchase decisions.• Brand image does not significantly affect consumer decision-making.• Quality perception is the key driver for Indonesian consumers. Keywords: Product Design, Brand Image, Product Quality, Purchase Decision, Oppo Smartphone