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STRATEGI GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEDISIPLINAN SHALAT BERJAMAAH SISWA SMP PONPES MUHAMMADIYAH TORAJA Sulis, Sulistiawati; Andi Bunyamin; Muh Aidil Sudarmono R; Mustamin; Muhammad Syahrul
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10 No. 02 Juni 2025 In Build
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.27336

Abstract

This study examines how Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers at SMP Pesantren Pembangunan Muhammadiyah Tana Toraja improve students' congregational prayer discipline. Using a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews with PAI teachers and students in grades VII-IX, and analysis of school religious activity documents. The research findings identified several effective strategies. First, a consistent persuasive approach in providing advice, emphasizing the importance of congregational prayer as a main pillar of Islam and building students' spiritual awareness. Advice is delivered wisely, considering the age and understanding of students. Second, the routine integration of religious activities, such as tadarus Al-Qur'an and congregational prayer, into the school schedule. This creates an environment that supports and encourages active participation in congregational prayer. Third, the role model of PAI teachers in carrying out worship, including congregational prayer, is a key factor in shaping student behavior. This role model has a significant positive influence. Fourth, structured supervision, through recording attendance and direct monitoring, is not only for sanctions, but as a corrective and coaching effort. An educative and dialogical approach is applied, so that students feel appreciated and guided. In conclusion, the combination of strategies has proven effective in improving students' congregational prayer discipline, as seen from the increase in their motivation, behavior, and spiritual awareness. This study recommends the implementation of this strategy in other schools as a best practice.
PENERAPAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN EKSPOSITORI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MAHARAH AL ISTIMA’ PADA SISWA KELAS VII.10 DI MTSN 2 MAKASSAR Muhammad Reski Mubarak Ranga; Rosmiati; Muhammad Syahrul; Abdul Qahar Zainal; Muh. Azhar
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Public
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.41253

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of expository learning strategies in improving the ability of maharah al-istima' (Arabic listening skills) of grade VII.10 students at MTsN 2 Makassar and identify supporting and inhibiting factors for its implementation. The research used the Kemmis and McTaggart model Class Action Research (PTK) which was carried out in two cycles with 36 students. Each cycle includes the stages of planning, implementation of actions, observation, and reflection. Data was collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and learning outcome tests. The results of the study showed a significant increase in students' listening skills. The average value increased from 42.80% in the pre-cycle to 65.75% in the first cycle and reached 84.25% in the second cycle. The percentage of learning completeness also increased from 22.22% to 86.11%. Qualitatively, students show more active participation, increased confidence, and better understanding of oral texts. The application of expository strategies is considered to be able to create an interactive learning atmosphere and facilitate the understanding of vocabulary and sentence structure. Based on these results, expository learning strategies have proven to be effective in improving students' maharah al-istima' and can be used as an alternative method of learning Arabic at the madrasah level.
PERAN BUDAYA SEKOLAH DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER PESERTA DIDIK KELAS V SD INPRES MONCONGLOE KABUPATEN GOWA Nurannisa; Martini; Hasan, Salim; Muhammad Syahrul; Muh. Aidil Sudarmono R
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Produce
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43235

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of school culture in shaping the character of fifth-grade students at SD Inpres Moncongloe, Gowa Regency, and to identify the obstacles in its implementation. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation involving the principal, teachers, students, and parents. The data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that school culture plays an important role in character building through the habituation of positive values, teacher role modeling, and the consistent implementation of school norms and traditions. The character values developed include religiosity, discipline, responsibility, nationalism, and social awareness. However, several obstacles were identified, such as inconsistent implementation of school culture, differences in teachers’ understanding, limited time management, diverse student backgrounds, and limited parental involvement. Overall, school culture is an effective strategy for supporting character development when implemented consistently and supported by all members of the school community and families.
Jurnal PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN COOPERATIVE SCRIPT DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN SEJARAH KEBUDAYAAN ISLAM KELAS XI IPS MAS GEWAYANTANA KECAMATAN SOLOR TIMUR KABUPATEN FLORES TIMUR Muhamad Fitrawan Syawal; Muhammad Syahrul; Bambang Sampurno; Mustamin; Maryam
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.44173

Abstract

The history of Islamic culture has a function, namely to enrich knowledge so that it can be useful for the continuation of education that will be undertaken by students, to make Muslims better individuals, and to support the development of Islam. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) using the research procedure approach of cycle I and cycle II. The key instruments of this research are SKI teachers and students of class XI IPS at MAS Gewayantana, East Solor Sub-district, East Flores Regency by using observation, interview, test, and documentation guidelines. Based on the results of the research conducted, it shows that; (1) The learning process in class XI IPS MAS Gewayantana East Solor District, East Flores Regency in the subject of Islamic Cultural History using the Cooperative Script learning model with group method learning strategies and student presentation schemes explaining to classmates has improved, both in terms of learning and learning outcomes. Thus, this learning activity ended in cycle II. (2) Pre-cycle in this study, the learning outcomes of students were classified as not reaching the average learning completeness (KKM) determined by the subject teacher, namely there were only 25.81% who reached the completeness of the scores of 31 students. In cycle I conducted by researchers, student learning outcomes increased to 48.38%. This was achieved in the implementation of cycle II carried out by researchers and achieved a very good increase, namely reaching 87.10% of students had achieved an increase in learning outcomes in the subject of Islamic Cultural History (SKI).
PERAN METODE PROYEK DALAM HASIL BELAJAR SENI BUDAYA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IV MIS TARBIYAH SAMASOGE KABUPATEN FLORES TIMUR Asa Farihah; Martini; Muh. Aidil Sudarmono R; Akhmad Syahid; Muhammad Syahrul
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.45864

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of the project method in learning Arts and Culture, especially fine arts material, as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors in its implementation for fourth-grade students of MIS Tarbiyah Samasoge, East Flores Regency. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the project method plays a positive role in improving student learning outcomes. This is indicated by increased activeness, creativity, cooperation, responsibility, and the ability to complete project assignments. Students also find it easier to understand the material because they are directly involved in practical activities. In addition, the project method is able to increase interest and motivation in learning as seen from student enthusiasm during learning. Supporting factors include the active role of teachers, the availability of learning media, and student cooperation. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors include limited time, facilities and infrastructure, and differences in student abilities. Thus, the project method makes a positive contribution to learning outcomes in Arts and Culture.
STRATEGI GURU AKIDAH AKHLAK DALAM MENINGKATKAN KARAKTER RELIGIUS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS V MI AL-IKHLAS BUNTU PODONG KABUPATEN ENREKANG Karmila; Muh. Aidil Sudarmono R; Muhammad Syahrul; Martini; Salim Hasan
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.45966

Abstract

This study aims to determine the strategies of Akidah Akhlak teachers in developing students' religious character and to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors faced by teachers at MI Al-Ikhlas Buntu Podong, Enrekang Regency. The researchers used qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation, with data analysis techniques including word reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that teacher strategies are implemented through habituation of religious activities, role models, advice, and direct guidance. These strategies are able to increase students' awareness of worship, politeness, and discipline. Supporting factors include the active role of teachers, student motivation, and a conducive environment. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors include limited infrastructure, particularly ablution facilities, and differences in student character. Thus, teacher strategies play a crucial role in shaping students' religious character and need to be supported by adequate facilities and an environment.
PENGARUH METODE MIND MAPPING TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS NARASI PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS V SD NASIONAL MAKASSAR Ramlah Darwis; Muhammad Syahrul; Samsuddin Kade; Martini; Muh. Aidil Sudarmono R
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.46732

Abstract

This study aimed to determine narrative writing skills before and after using the mind mapping method, and to determine the method's effect on the writing skills of fifth-grade students at Makassar National Elementary School. This study used a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest. The sample size was 20 students. Data collection used writing tests before (pretest) and after (posttest) the implementation of the mind mapping method. The results showed that narrative writing skills before using the mind mapping method were in the less skilled category with an average score of 51. After using the mind mapping method, writing skills improved to the skilled category with average scores of 80 and 85. The results of the hypothesis test from the results of the pre-test and post-test data analysis using the T-Test with an Asymp.Sig (2 tailed) value of 0.000 < 0.05, which means that there is a significant influence of the use of the mind mapping method on students' narrative text writing skills.
STRATEGI GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM MEMBENTUK AKHLAK PESERTA DIDIK KELAS V DI SDN RATO KECAMATAN LAMBU KABUPATEN BIMA Erni Kurniawati; Martini; Muh. Aidil Sudarmono R; Muhammad Syahrul; Samsuddin Kade
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.52047

Abstract

This study aims to determine the strategies of Islamic Religious Education teachers in shaping the morals of fifth-grade students at Rato Elementary School, Lambu District, Bima Regency, as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors. The study used a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The research subjects consisted of Islamic Religious Education teachers, homeroom teachers, and fifth-grade students. The results showed that the teachers' strategies in shaping the morals of students were carried out through role models, habituation, advice, and supervision. Supporting factors included teacher role models, school support, and religious facilities and activities. Inhibiting factors included limited learning time, environmental and social influences, and lack of parental supervision. It was concluded that the strategies of Islamic Religious Education teachers play an important role in shaping the morals of students and need to be supported by cooperation between teachers, schools, and parents.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CIRC (COOPERATIVE INTEGRATED READING AND COMPOSITION) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DAN BUDI PEKERTI KELAS VII.A DI SMP NEGERI 19 KOTA MAKASSAR Khairiah, Nabilatul; Abdul Wahab; Subaedah; Mustamin; Muhammad Syahrul
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 03, September 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i03.56279

Abstract

This study was motivated by the low learning outcomes of students in Islamic Religious Education and Character Building subject in class VII.A of SMP Negeri 19 Makassar. The problem was caused by the use of conventional teaching methods that made students less active and less interested in the learning process. This study aimed to describe the implementation of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning model and to determine its effectiveness in improving students’ learning outcomes. This research employed Classroom Action Research (CAR) consisting of two cycles. Each cycle included four stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were 29 students of class VII.A at SMP Negeri 19 Makassar. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and learning achievement tests. The results revealed that the implementation of the CIRC learning model successfully improved students’ learning outcomes. In the pre-cycle stage, the average score was 65.34 with a learning mastery percentage of 34.48%. In Cycle I, the average score increased to 80.52 with a mastery percentage of 65.52%. Furthermore, in Cycle II, the average score increased to 89.48 with a mastery percentage of 93.10%. These findings indicate that the CIRC learning model is effective in improving students’ learning outcomes in Islamic Religious Education and Character Building subject for class VII.A at SMP Negeri 19 Makassar.   
PENGARUH MOTIVASI BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SEJARAH KEBUDAYAAN ISLAM KELAS XII DI MAN 1 KOTA MAKASSAR Muhammad Nur Faisal Ridwan; Abdul Wahab; Muhammad Syahrul; Andi Bunyamin; Mustamin
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Public
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.57187

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of student learning motivation in the subject of Islamic Cultural History, determine learning outcomes, and analyze the influence of learning motivation on the learning outcomes of class XII students at MAN 1 Makassar City. This study uses a quantitative approach with a correlational research type. The research population consisted of 386 12th-grade students, while the research sample consisted of 35 students. Data collection techniques were carried out through questionnaires and documentation, then analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics with the help of SPSS. The results of the study show that the learning motivation of class XII students in the subject of Islamic Cultural History is in the high category with an average value of 78.40. Student learning outcomes are also in the good category with an average value of 82.15. The results of the analysis show that the data are normally distributed and have a linear relationship. Thus, learning motivation has a significant influence on the learning outcomes of class XII students in Islamic Cultural History at MAN 1 Makassar City. The higher the student's learning motivation, the better the learning outcomes obtained.