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Ayu Efritadewi
Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Penenggelaman Kapal Illegal Fishing di Wilayah Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Hukum Internasional Efritadewi, Ayu; Jefrizal, Wan
Jurnal Selat Vol 4 No 2 (2017): JURNAL SELAT
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (839.165 KB)

Abstract

Giving some penalties by sinking the foreign fishing vessels is one of the efforts of the country in eradicating of illegal fishing. Besides that it will also give a deterrent effect or will counteracting from violation in the border area or outside the border area that can harm Sovereignty of the country. Indonesian government policy that sinking the fishing vessels that has been proved doing the illegal fishing in Indonesia waters has raised many pro’s and contras. The conclusion that can be reach is what are the Impacts from sinking the foreign Fishing vessels. Is it positive or negative impact? The positive impact that happen from this policy is Indonesia government can stop illegal fishing activity and also to rescue aquatic habitat in the sea from bomb of foreign fishermen.  While the negative impact is pollution because of the explosion and burning the foreign vessels that can pollute the air around the sea.Writers suggest that law enforcement of sinking the foreign vessels must be conducted together with budget support facility that adequate with the enforcement, for example adequate personnel, adequate facilities and infrastructure (firearms, boat/ship, and fuel supply in operating the ship so that the supervisor can reach all part of the sea in Indonesia. Keyword:  Foreign Ship, Illegal Fishing   Pemberian sanksi dengan cara penenggelaman merupakan upaya negara dalam memberantas kegiatan perikanan yang dilakukan secara illegal dan disamping itu juga untuk memberikan suatu efek jera atau menangkal terhadap pelanggaran di Wilayah Perbatasan atau di Luar Perbatasan Laut Indonesia yang dapat merugikan dan mengancam kedaulatan negara. Kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia yang menenggelamkan kapal-kapal yang terbukti melakukan illegal fishing di wilayah perairan Indonesia menuai pro dan kontra, banyak yang mendukung tetapi juga tidak sedikit yang menolak, demikian pula protes dari negara bendera kapal. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah apa saja Dampak dari penenggelaman kapal nelayan asing ini menimbulkan dampak yang positif dan juga menimbulkan dampak yang negatif. Dampak positif yang diperoleh dari kebijakan ini adalah pemerintah Indonesia dapat menghentikan aktivitas pencurian ikan serta menyelamatkan habitat perairan di dalam laut dari bahaya Bom nelayan asing. Sedangkan dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan dari kebijakan ini adalah ditimbulkannya polusi hasil peledakan dan pembakaran kapal asing yang dapat mencemari udara disekitar laut. Yang mana saran yang penulis berikan adalah Upaya penegakan hukum berupa penenggelaman kapal harus diiringi dengan dukungan anggaran fasilitas yang memadai dalam penegakkannya, misalnya personil yang memadai, sarana dan prasarana menunjang cukup seperti peralatan senjata api, kapal, hingga dukungan suplai BBM dalam pengoperasian kapal sehingga para pengawas mampu menjangkau seluruh bagian wilayah laut Indonesia. Kata kunci: Kapal Asing, Pencurian Ikan
KAJIAN KRIMINOLOGIS TERJADI TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DANA DESA DI DESA PENAGA (Studi Desa Penaga Kabupaten Bintan Kepulauan Riau) Widiyani, Heni; Sucipta, Pery Rahendra; Siregar, Ahmad Ansyari; Efritadewi, Ayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : FH Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v9i1.2059

Abstract

Corruption that occurs in rural areas is very disturbing because it greatly affects the lives of rural communities, villages as the lowest government in the Indonesian state government structure are formed so that there is independence and progress and prevent the movement of people to cities. Corruption makes the infrastructure in the village not achieved according to the needs of the community. This juridical empirical research is to collect legal literature and compare the actual situation that occurs in the community by conducting interviews so as to find the facts and data needed, then the required data is collected, then the identification of the problem is carried out which ultimately comes to solving the problem . The people of the guardian village currently cannot enjoy the facilities that have been corrupted by the village head and the community economy poured out through BUMDES is not running properly due to the effects of corruption that occurred in 2017.Keywords : Corruption, Village Fund, Penaga Village
Penyuluhan Hukum tentang Tindak Pidana Korupsi kepada Badan Koordinator Organisasi Wanita Provinsi Kepulauan Riau Heni Widiyani; Ayu Efritadewi; Elfa Oprasmani; Marisa Elsera; Muhammad Jova Febrianto
To Maega : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35914/tomaega.v4i2.610

Abstract

AbstrakSaat ini banyak sekali terjadi kasus korupsi di pemerintahan maupun sektor swasta dilakukan oleh para lelaki yang sudah memiliki istri dan anak.Dengan adanya penyuluhan ini, diharapkan wanita khususnya anggota BKOW bisa menjadi pelopor dirumah tangga untuk membentuk keluarga anti korupsi baik kepada anak dan suami. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan 4 metode yakni: ceramah, dialog, bedah kasus, dan best practice. Hasil dari kegiatan ini, peserta menjadi antusias, yang terlihat dari banyaknya pertanyan yang diajukan serta terbentuknya komunikasi yang baik. Pengabdian ini perlu dilanjutkan kembali, di organisasi-organisasi wanita lainnya agar penyampaian ini  mencakup banyak wanita aktif di kepulauan Riau.Kata Kunci: Penyuluhan Hukum, Korupsi, Organisasi Wanita.AbstractNowadays there are many cases of corruption in the government and private sector carried out by men who already have wives and children. With this counseling, it is hoped that women, especially BKOW members, can be pioneers in the household to form an anti-corruption family for both children and husbands. This devotional activity is carried out with 4 methods namely: lectures, dialogue, case surgery, and best practice. As a result of this activity, participants became enthusiastic, which was evident from the many questions raised as well as the formation of good communication. This service needs to be resumed, in other women's organizations in order for this delivery to include many active women in Riau islands.Keywords: Legal Counseling, Corruption, Women's Organizations.
KAJIAN KRIMINOLOGIS TERJADI TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DANA DESA DI DESA PENAGA (Studi Desa Penaga Kabupaten Bintan Kepulauan Riau) Heni Widiyani; Pery Rahendra Sucipta; Ahmad Ansyari Siregar; Ayu Efritadewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v9i1.2010

Abstract

Corruption that occurs in rural areas is very disturbing because it greatly affects the lives of rural communities, villages as the lowest government in the Indonesian state government structure are formed so that there is independence and progress and prevent the movement of people to cities. Corruption makes the infrastructure in the village not achieved according to the needs of the community. This juridical empirical research is to collect legal literature and compare the actual situation that occurs in the community by conducting interviews so as to find the facts and data needed, then the required data is collected, then the identification of the problem is carried out which ultimately comes to solving the problem . The people of the guardian village currently cannot enjoy the facilities that have been corrupted by the village head and the community economy poured out through BUMDES is not running properly due to the effects of corruption that occurred in 2017.Keywords : Corruption, Village Fund, Penaga Village
Strict Liability Pada Kebakaran Hutan Dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 Defril Hidayat Defril; Arzam Arzam; Ayu Efritadewi
Jurnal Selat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Selat
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1091.337 KB) | DOI: 10.31629/selat.v9i1.4337

Abstract

Forest fires are a form of environmental damage, this occurs due to illegal burning or due to human treatment, therefore forest areas need attention. Recovery of the situation as a result of environmental pollution, the government forms a responsibility that is imposed on actors or businesses that can cause environmental pollution, this is called strict liability as stated in Law no. 32 Year 2009 About the Environment. This research uses normative law research methods. The purpose of this study is to find out how strict liability in forest conservation is regulated in a law. Article 88 of the Law on the Environment, explains that the concept of absolute responsibility is imposed on the perpetrator whose actions or efforts cause environmental pollution without having to prove an element of guilt, which means that the concept of the environment in the case of forest fires is to restore environmental conditions, not to take action. punish the perpetrator first. This study concludes that the concept of Strict Liability has been properly regulated in the UUPLH to restore a polluted environment and in the case of forest fires the concept of Strict Liability mandated by UUPLH has not been implemented considering the need for rapid environmental recovery, therefore the government acts as the person in charge which is not mandated by UUPLH. but this denial has a good purpose to protect the community from environmental pollution due to smog.
Penenggelaman Kapal Illegal Fishing di Wilayah Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Hukum Internasional Ayu Efritadewi; Wan Jefrizal
Jurnal Selat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2017): JURNAL SELAT
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (839.165 KB)

Abstract

Giving some penalties by sinking the foreign fishing vessels is one of the efforts of the country in eradicating of illegal fishing. Besides that it will also give a deterrent effect or will counteracting from violation in the border area or outside the border area that can harm Sovereignty of the country. Indonesian government policy that sinking the fishing vessels that has been proved doing the illegal fishing in Indonesia waters has raised many pro’s and contras. The conclusion that can be reach is what are the Impacts from sinking the foreign Fishing vessels. Is it positive or negative impact? The positive impact that happen from this policy is Indonesia government can stop illegal fishing activity and also to rescue aquatic habitat in the sea from bomb of foreign fishermen. While the negative impact is pollution because of the explosion and burning the foreign vessels that can pollute the air around the sea.Writers suggest that law enforcement of sinking the foreign vessels must be conducted together with budget support facility that adequate with the enforcement, for example adequate personnel, adequate facilities and infrastructure (firearms, boat/ship, and fuel supply in operating the ship so that the supervisor can reach all part of the sea in Indonesia. Keyword: Foreign Ship, Illegal Fishing Pemberian sanksi dengan cara penenggelaman merupakan upaya negara dalam memberantas kegiatan perikanan yang dilakukan secara illegal dan disamping itu juga untuk memberikan suatu efek jera atau menangkal terhadap pelanggaran di Wilayah Perbatasan atau di Luar Perbatasan Laut Indonesia yang dapat merugikan dan mengancam kedaulatan negara. Kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia yang menenggelamkan kapal-kapal yang terbukti melakukan illegal fishing di wilayah perairan Indonesia menuai pro dan kontra, banyak yang mendukung tetapi juga tidak sedikit yang menolak, demikian pula protes dari negara bendera kapal. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah apa saja Dampak dari penenggelaman kapal nelayan asing ini menimbulkan dampak yang positif dan juga menimbulkan dampak yang negatif. Dampak positif yang diperoleh dari kebijakan ini adalah pemerintah Indonesia dapat menghentikan aktivitas pencurian ikan serta menyelamatkan habitat perairan di dalam laut dari bahaya Bom nelayan asing. Sedangkan dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan dari kebijakan ini adalah ditimbulkannya polusi hasil peledakan dan pembakaran kapal asing yang dapat mencemari udara disekitar laut. Yang mana saran yang penulis berikan adalah Upaya penegakan hukum berupa penenggelaman kapal harus diiringi dengan dukungan anggaran fasilitas yang memadai dalam penegakkannya, misalnya personil yang memadai, sarana dan prasarana menunjang cukup seperti peralatan senjata api, kapal, hingga dukungan suplai BBM dalam pengoperasian kapal sehingga para pengawas mampu menjangkau seluruh bagian wilayah laut Indonesia. Kata kunci: Kapal Asing, Pencurian Ikan
Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Cukai Di Perbatasan Kawasan Perdagangan Dan Pelabuhan Bebas Bintan Irwandi Syahputra; Elwi Danil; Oksep Adhayanto; Ayu Efritadewi
Jurnal Selat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Selat
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (754.572 KB) | DOI: 10.31629/selat.v8i1.2747

Abstract

Sebagian wilayah Tanjungpinang merupakan kawasann perdagangan bebas dan pelabuhan bebas. Menempatkan sebagian wilayah tersebut mengakibatkan sulitnya melakukan pengawasan terhadap lalu lintas barang terutama barang kena cukai jenis rokok ditambah dalam hal penegakan hukum tindak pidana cukai tersebut belum ada yang di sampai kepengadilan.Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana penegakan hukum tindak pidanacukai di perbatasan kawasan perdagangan dan pelabuhan bebas bintan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode yuridis Sosiologis. Atau yang dikenal dengan empiris. Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan dalam penegakan hukum pemberian sanksi tindakan harus memperhatikan beberapa hal yang menjadi satu kesatuan yaitu ketidaktahuan orang akan barang yang dilarang, jumlah barang dalam hitungan sedikit dan bukan merupakan pengulangan tindak pidana yang sama. Pemberian kuota pembebasan cukai terhadap barang kena cukai jenis rokok untuk konsumsi masyarakat harus dijadikan pertimbangan terhadap urgensi hal tersebut.
Peran Pusat Kajian dan Perlindungan Anak (PKPA) Medan dalam Proses Pendampingan Hukum Terhadap Anak Sebagai Korban Pelecehan Seksual Dewi Ervina Suryani; Yehezkiel Imanuel Hasibuan; Friendy Jaya putra Lase; Aiswarya Rai Kanu; Ayu Efritadewi
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55637/juinhum.4.2.7323.233-239

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas permasalahan kasus pelecahan seksual anak yang terjadi di Indonesia. Tercatat kejahatan pelecehan seksual ini menjadi angka tertinggi pada kasus kekerasan seksual khususnya anak. Peneliti melakukan penelitian di Yayasan Peran Kajian Perlindungan Anak. Adapun tujuan penelitian karena PKPA merupakan lembaga perlindungan anak. Dalam permasalahan ini PKPA berusaha melakukan advokasi dan inovasi layanan dalam menghadapi kasus pelecahan seksual anak. Metode penelitian kami ini merupakan metode empiris yuridis Peran dan upaya oleh PKPA dapat berpengaruh besar bagi kehidupan anak yang telah kehilangan hak nya dari manusia yang tidak bertanggungjawab sehingga anak dapat terlindungi atau dilindungi oleh hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa unsur Perlindungan Anak menjadi dasar pertimbangan hakim, dan didasarkan pada banyak fakta yang terungkap di pengadilan yang berkaitan dengan putusan Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak. Bahwa peran PKPA dalam hak asasi manusia, khususnya bagi anak, sangatlah penting. PKPA menunjukkan kepada masyarakat bahwa mereka serius menangani masalah ini. PKPA juga bertujuan untuk memberikan advokasi dan dukungan hukum. PKPA berharap pemerintah memperhatikan dan bertanggung jawab penuh atas hak-hak anak.
Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Ilegal Fishing: Asas Manfaat Diwilayah Hukum Pengadilan Perikanan Tanjungpinang Ayu Efritadewi; Irwandi Syahputra; Tri Novianti; Lia Nuraiani; Heni Widiyani
PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 16 No 1 (2022): PROGRESIF : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v16i1.2931

Abstract

The status of fish evidence resulting from the crime of illegal fishing in the last three years At the Tanjungpinang District Court, it was destroyed during the investigation stage. The purpose of this research is to find out the obstacles and legal settlement of fish resulting from the criminal act of Illegal Fishing in a review of the principle of benefit. The research method to be carried out is empirical juridical research. Juridical settlement of fish resulting from the criminal act of Illegal Fishing in the review of the principle of benefit at the Tanjungpinang Fisheries Court can actually be carried out through auctions and grants. Barriers to the use of fish resulting from the criminal act of Illegal Fishing at the Tanjungpinang Fisheries Court, namely the caught fish are mostly rotten before the legal case is completed or a court order is issued, The next problem is if the fish are auctioned, most of the fish are not sold, Another obstacle PSDKP Batam does not have a place frozen freezer storage for the fish. Another way to store the caught fish is to rent a place to the private sector, but the price associated with the rental will be of high value and will be detrimental to the State.
Tindak Pidana Korupsi yang Melibatkan Sektor Swasta dalam Perspektif Kejahatan Lintas Negara (Studi Perbandingan Malaysia) Hilmalia Sesy Riauroikha; Rita Juniati; Vincent Anderson Simanjuntak; Jeremia Sitohang; Ayu Efritadewi
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1084

Abstract

Corruption is a serious problem that harms state finances, the social and economic rights of the people, and hampers development. Corruption in the private sector has also become a serious threat to the economies of countries such as Indonesia and Malaysia. This article discusses the approaches taken by Indonesia and Malaysia in addressing corruption involving the private sector.Indonesia recognizes that corruption in the private sector is a serious threat and has strengthened rules and regulations related to corporate transparency and accountability. Laws governing corruption prevention cover the private sector, and the government encourages ethical business practices. Indonesia also strengthens international cooperation and takes decisive action through independent law enforcement agencies.In Malaysia, corruption in the private sector also receives serious attention. Malaysia has strong laws against corruption, including in the private sector. The country has successfully uncovered and prosecuted corruption cases involving private companies in a transparent and decisive manner. Malaysia is also active in international cooperation and has an effective anti-corruption agency.While both countries have taken concrete steps to fight corruption in the private sector, there are still challenges to overcome, such as the involvement of powerful actors and the complexity of corruption cases. However, by strengthening rules, strict law enforcement, enhancing international cooperation, and involving the public and international institutions, Indonesia and Malaysia can continue to effectively combat corruption involving the private sector.
Co-Authors Abdurrahman Khalidy Ahmad Ansyari Siregar Aiswarya Rai Kanu Al Farizi, Farhan Alifiantri, Deswita Anandya, Shifra Sylvania Andi Najemi Andreani, Hidayah Arsih Zul Adha Artauli. C. S Arzam Arzam Astriyanti, Mery Pemilia Ayu Putri, Dea Bayu, Bayu Brilliant, Seila Beuty Candra, Jumi Chaereyranba Sholeh Chairin, Rizky Octa Putri Cika Ratih Bunga Riski Clarista Faiqah, Elvira Corina Olga, Niken Dea Ayu Putri Defril Hidayat Defril Dewi Ervina Suryani Dewi Ervina Suryani, Dewi Ervina Dewi Haryanti Dewi, Intan Kumala Dian Mustika Intan Edo Saputra Elfa Oprasmani Elvira Clarista Faiqah Elwi Danil Endri ENDRI ENDRI Farhan, Muhammad Idlal Friendy Jaya putra Lase Gabriella Evita Sihombing Gorat, Cindy Verindica Gulo, Septi Puspitaria Handayani, Audypopy Hanum, Atiikah Heni Susanti, Heni Heni Widiyani Henny Widiyani Herry Rahma Cahyadi Hilmalia Sesy Riauroikha Indriani, Melisya Irfan Harmain Irwandi Syahputra, Irwandi Jeremia Sitohang Juniati, Rita Kaloko, Ilhamda Fattah Kartina Pakpahan Khairunnisa Khairunnisa La Ode Agung Laia, Surya Lia Nuraiani Lubis, Dara Akika Yuzani Lubis, Dian Putri Patrecia M. Ali Akbar Marisa Elsera Marlina Marlina Marnia, Rani Meliana, Sherly Muhammad Fajar Hidayat, Muhammad Fajar Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Jova Febrianto Muhammad Syahrul Nahusona, Erick Suprianto Nikodemus Niko, Nikodemus Nur Fitra Wardana Nuraiani, Lia Nuraini, Lia Nurbetty Oksep Adhayanto Oktapi, Deric Ninelee Olyvia, Jessyola Panjaitan, Dorti Pintauli Pery Rahendra Sucipta Pratiwi, Windy Purnomo, Armando Tri Cahyo Putra, Candra Galang Gemilang Riauroikha, Hilmalia Sesy Rinaldy, Estabella Rita Juniati Riyadi, Sayed Fauzan SALSADILA, NURANNISA Sari, Nila Permata Simanjuntak, Tiodorasi Simanjuntak, Vincent Anderson Siregar, Ahmad Ansyari Sitohang, Jeremia Situmeang, Nova Sri Ramyanti Sucipta, Pery Rahendra Sunarto, Dea Ayu Putri Talitha Nabila Tammardhia, Rodhia Tri Novianti Tri Novianti, Tri Tria Anendri, Nesa Urai Vidia Vincent Anderson Simanjuntak Wan Jefrizal Wan Jefrizal, Wan Wisnu Aryadi Yehezkiel Imanuel Hasibuan