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Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Materi Organ Pencernaan Dengan Media Torso Organ Kelas V SD Negeri 3 Bakam Tahun Pelajaran 2023/2024 Libur; Arrosyad, M Iqbal; Afrianto, Gatot
CENDEKIAWAN Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Cendekiawan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35438/cendekiawan.v6i2.532

Abstract

This study aims to improve students' learning outcomes on the topic of the human digestive system in fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 3 Bakam by using an organ torso as a teaching medium. The background of this research is the low learning outcomes and student participation in the learning process, which is attributed to the limited use of learning media. This classroom action research was conducted in two cycles, with the science teacher as the acting subject and fifth-grade students as recipients of the action in the first semester of the 2024 academic year. Data collected included students' learning outcomes and observations of their activity during the learning process. The results showed an increase in students' average learning outcomes by 25% from the pre-cycle to the second cycle. The percentage of learning completeness also increased, reaching 85% in the second cycle, while student activity levels during the learning process improved to 80%. Based on these findings, the use of demonstration methods with the aid of pictures and digestive organ cards effectively enhances both the activity and learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 3 Bakam on science material related to the human digestive system.
Pengembangan Virtual Lab Berbasis Alternative Solution Worksheet Materi Rangkaian Listrik Sederhana Sekolah Dasar Arrosyad, M Iqbal; Nugroho, Fandi
CENDEKIAWAN Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Cendekiawan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35438/cendekiawan.v7i1.552

Abstract

Practical difficulties often hinder students' understanding of simple electrical circuits. Confirmative practicums limit creativity as they do not provide opportunities for students to explore experiments independently. Furthermore, traditional practicums fail to accommodate diverse conceptual levels, including high and low electrical flow comprehension. To address these challenges, this study aimed to develop a virtual lab supplemented with an alternative solution worksheet for teaching simple electrical circuits to elementary school students. The research employed the Alessi & Trollip development model, encompassing three stages: planning, designing, and developing. Each stage involved continuous evaluations to ensure the quality of the developed product. Data collection methods included observations, interviews, and questionnaires, with validation performed by material and media experts. Data analysis utilized qualitative descriptive techniques to assess the product's effectiveness. The results indicated that the material validation test achieved an average score classified as "very good," with a percentage of 85.00%. Similarly, media validation results demonstrated an average percentage of 80.11%, also categorized as "very good." The implementation of the virtual lab showed significant improvements in students' understanding, as reflected in their test scores. The average pre-test score was 31.63, which increased substantially to an average post-test score of 70.51. These findings suggest that the virtual lab, combined with alternative solution worksheets, effectively enhances students' conceptual understanding and creativity in learning simple electrical circuits. This approach offers a promising alternative to traditional practicums for improving science education in elementary schools.
PENGARUH MODEL NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER (NHT) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA BANGUN RUANG SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 7 BELINYU Violetta, Ghea; Arrosyad, M Iqbal; Pitriyana, Sisi
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Volume 7 No 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i1.24913

Abstract

Model pembelajaran bervariatif merupakan cara dilakukan guru untuk meningkatkan keaktifan belajar siswa. Pada kelas V SDN 7 Belinyu model pembelajaran masih menerapkan model pembelajaran konvensional, imbasnya keaktifan siswa didalam kelas kurang memuaskan. Keaktifan ini berkorelasi terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas V yang terlihat masih belum sepenuhnya mencapai KKM. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan mengetahui apakah model NHT berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar matematika materi bangun ruang siswa kelas V SDN 7 Belinyu.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen. Desain penelitian ini berbentuk One group pretest-posttest design. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes pretest dan posttest. Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan dikelas V SDN 7 Belinyu dengan populasi sebanyak 30 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan menggunakan teknik sensus/sampling total. Data diuji menggunakan uji normalitas dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata pretest yang didapatkan sebelum menggunakan model NHT hanya mencapai 55,1. Sedangkan nilai rata-rata posttest pada saat telah digunakannya model NHT mencapai 83,2 yang menunjukkan nilai berada di atas KKM. Selanjutnya melalui uji normalitas didapatkan hasil nilai pretest 0,00 < 0,05 dan nilai posttest 0,00 < 0,005. Kemudian hasil uji hipotesis didapatkan nilai Sig antara pretest dan posttest berada dinilai 0,00 < 0,05. Berdasarkan uji yang dilakukan semakin menunjukkan bahwa model NHT dinilai dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas V SDN 7 Belinyu.