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Efektivitas Perebusan dan Perendaman NaCl dalam Menurunkan Toksisitas HCN pada Daun Singkong (Manihot esculanta Crantz) Inayah, Inayah; Sahani, Wahyuni; Ahmad, Hamsir; Cahyani, Amelia
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i2.1785

Abstract

Cassava leaves (Manihot Esculanta Crantz) are widely used by the community as a vegetable, however they contain high levels of cyanide acid (HCN), for this reason they need to be processed properly and correctly. This research aims to determine the processing process to reduce cyanide acid (HCN) levels in cassava leaves (Manihot Esculanta Crantz). This type of research is a quasi-experiment with a Pre-Post Test Control Design design by immersing in NaCl solution using a concentration of 2% and a boiling process for 40 minutes and replication 3 times. The data obtained based on the results of observations during experiments were then presented in written and tabular form and then analyzed descriptively regarding the reduction in cyanide acid (HCN) levels in cassava leaves (Manihot Esculanta Crantz). The results of the research showed that before treatment, the HCN level was found to be 0.00156 mg/kg, whereas after treatment, namely soaking with 2% NaCl solution, the average result was 0.00725 mg/kg with a decrease of 53.5% and for boiling it was 0.00181 mg/kg with a reduction of 88.3%. The conclusion of this research is that the boiling process has a greater effect on reducing cyanide acid (HCN) levels in cassava leaves (Manihot Esculanta Crantz) compared to the soaking process with NaCl solution. It is recommended to apply cassava leaf processing using the boiling method to reduce HCN levels
Determinants of the Implementation of the One House One Jumantik Movement for Dengue Vector Control at Kota Ende Health Center Kopong Tokan, Pius; Owa, Krispina; Sulasmi, Sulasmi; Ahmad, Hamsir; Sahani, Wahyuni; Inayah, Inayah
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 20 No 2 (2025): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v20i2.1607

Abstract

Background: Dengue fever is a public health issue in Ende Regency at Kota Ende Health Center, an endemic area. Since 2015, the One House One Jumantik movement empowers families, but low awareness and resources hinder implementation. Methods: A qualitative case study with a phenomenological approach  from January to June 2025 with six purposively selected informants: technical officers, health center leaders, health office officials, three urban village head. Sample size was determined based on information power and theoretical saturation. Data were collected via observation, open interviews, and document review, then analyzed thematically. Triangulation of sources and techniques ensured validity. Ethical approval was obtained from Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang (LB.02.03/1/0036/2025). Results: Implementers’ positive understanding supports adoption of the One House One Jumantik program. Nonetheless, budget constraints, limited monitoring structures, weak cross-sector communication, and low community engagement reduce effectiveness. Strengthening coordination, providing training, and applying participatory approaches are key to improving sustainability. Conclusion: The implementation of the One House, One Jumantik movement at Kota Ende Health Center remains limited by resource shortages, organizational structure, and cross-sector coordination. Program effectiveness is affected by organizational capacity, communication, and resource distribution. Addressing these challenges requires concrete actions: conducting cadre training and establishing coordination forums at the Health Center level; providing technical guidance, supervision, and budget support at the District Health Office level; integrating formal policies, planning, and performance monitoring at the Regional Government level; and actively involving the community in inspections and mosquito surveillance