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Journal : Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society

Parameters of Mineral Water that is Safe for Health Issalillah, Fayola; Khayru, Rafadi Khan; Aisyah, Nur
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (May)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

Water is a very valuable material in the life cycle and needs of everyday life, especially to be consumed as mineral water. Mineral water is stated to be health-safe if it fits the standards. The quality of mineral water must also be the best for health by being constantly monitored and evaluated. This paper reviews mineral water itself and its sources, parameters, processing steps, and quality management-controlling.
Transparency Triumphs: Unraveling the Impact of Village Fund Management Accountability and Policies on Rural Prosperity Rojak, Jeje Abdul; Issalillah, Fayola
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (November)
Publisher : Metromedia

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With the existence of the Village Fund Allocation, the village has the authority to regulate and manage its household in accordance with the authority given, which involves the role of the village government as the organizer of public services in the village and as a goal in the process of planning and implementing regional development involving the community at the village level. In carrying out this authority, the village government has revenue resources that are used to finance activities carried out in the village, and this is also based on village policy. This study aims to determine the role of accountability in the management of village fund allocations and village policies for the welfare of villagers. This type of research is quantitative, involving a total of 180 respondents taken according to the purposive sampling technique. The type of data includes primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires. This research uses quantitative descriptive analysis, instrument tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression tests, and hypothesis testing. This research was assisted by the SPSS 26 program to process the data. The results of the analysis of 180 people as respondents using multiple linear regression analysis The results showed that the accountability variable of village fund allocation management played a significant role in the welfare of villagers, and the village policy variable played a significant role in the welfare of villagers. For this reason, all hypotheses in the study were accepted.
Juridical Review of Government Legal Measures for Ensuring Rights of Patients with Mental Disorders in Social Security Administration Wuryani, Ayu Indah; Kaseger, Henny; Tamaka, Ryny Silvana; Tampil, Velecia Criselda; Issalillah, Fayola
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (November)
Publisher : Metromedia

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ABSTRACT – Mental health is still a significant health issue throughout the world, including in Indonesia. Most families in Indonesia still consider that having a family member with mental health problems is something to be ashamed of. In health law, special protection is provided by health service providers. For this reason, this study will explore the Juridical Review regarding the Government's Legal Policy in Providing Protection of the Rights of Social Security Administering Bodies for Health to Patients Suffering from Mental Disorders. The study method used is a normative juridical study with a conceptual approach and statutory analysis. The study results show the implementation of this policy still has shortcomings, which causes patient dissatisfaction with hospital services. One of the problems detected was the lack of information conveyed by health facilities to participants of the Health Social Security Administering Agency. Provisions for legal protection for individuals experiencing mental disorders are explained in Article 4 paragraph 1 letters c and d of Law Number 18 of 2018 concerning Mental Health, which discusses healing and rehabilitation health care initiatives.
Relevance of Privacy within the Sphere of Human Rights: A Critical Analysis of Personal Data Protection Issalillah, Fayola; Hardyansah, Rommy
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (May)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Privacy and personal data protection are increasingly important issues in today's digital era. This article highlights the importance of recognizing privacy as a fundamental human right that must be protected by the state in accordance with applicable human rights principles and the constitution. Protection of personal data is becoming increasingly crucial because it is often a target for irresponsible parties. International regulations, such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in the European Union, provide a framework for the protection of personal data. This article also highlights a key challenge to protecting privacy, namely finding a balance between the need for security and individual privacy. Efforts such as developing specific laws on personal data protection, increasing public awareness, and enhancing international cooperation are urgently needed.
Juridical Analysis of the Implementation of Artificial Insemination in Indonesia: Legal Status and Children's Rights in a Positive Legal Perspective Priyatama, Sandra; Aliyah, Nelud Darajaatul; Mardikaningsih, Rahayu; Safira, Mirza Elmy; Issalillah, Fayola
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (August)
Publisher : Metromedia

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This study aims to analyze the implementation of artificial insemination in Indonesia based on Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health and evaluate the legal status and rights of children resulting from artificial insemination using sperm donors from a positive legal perspective. Using a normative juridical approach, this study utilizes secondary data from laws and regulations, legal journals, and academic literature. The results of the study show that the regulation regarding artificial insemination in Indonesia is still not comprehensive. Existing regulations focus more on the medical aspect, without providing legal certainty on the status of children resulting from artificial insemination, especially those involving sperm donors or surrogate mothers. These children often lose legal recognition which has an impact on the loss of civil rights, such as inheritance rights. The fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council also emphasized that this practice is contrary to religious norms, creating a dilemma for couples who need assisted reproductive technology. This study recommends the establishment of special regulations to accommodate the development of this technology, harmonization between legal and religious norms, and protection of the rights of children resulting from artificial insemination. Comprehensive regulations will provide legal certainty and reduce social conflicts that may arise.
The Effectiveness of the Penal System in Addressing Domestic Violence Offenders in Indonesia Mahendra, Diko Alando; Issalillah, Fayola; Safira, Mirza Elmy
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (May)
Publisher : Metromedia

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This research examines the effectiveness of the punishment system against perpetrators of domestic violence (KDRT) in Indonesia with a normative juridical approach. The main focus is to analyze the applicable laws and regulations, the implementation of criminal penalties, and the role of law enforcement institutions in providing protection for victims. Domestic violence, which includes physical, psychological, sexual and economic aspects, is a serious crime that has a wide-ranging impact on families and society. Although Law No. 23/2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence has been implemented, many challenges remain, including in the implementation of the criminal justice system. This study found that law enforcement is often constrained by a lack of understanding of victim protection, less than optimal criminal sanctions, and weak coordination between related institutions. By analyzing legal literature and case studies, this research provides recommendations to strengthen the existing legal system, including through strengthening victim protection mechanisms, educating the public, and reforming criminal policy. This research aims to provide an academic contribution in improving the criminal law system related to domestic violence, as well as increasing its effectiveness in creating justice and protection for all parties involved.
Juridical Analysis of the Responsibility of Cosmetic Manufacturers for the Halal Needs of Muslim Consumers Alfiyah, Siti; Mardikaningsih, Rahayu; Issalillah, Fayola
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (August)
Publisher : Metromedia

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The halalness of cosmetic products has become an essential aspect for Muslim consumers who seek products in accordance with their religious values. This research discusses the legal responsibilities of cosmetics manufacturers towards Muslim consumers, the impact of the absence of halal certification on purchasing decisions, as well as the steps needed to ensure their products are in accordance with halal principles. Using a normative juridical approach, this study evaluates relevant regulations, such as Law Number 33 Year 2014 on Halal Product Guarantee, as well as compares international standards to provide a comprehensive view. The analysis shows that the absence of halal certification can undermine the trust of Muslim consumers and affect their loyalty and purchasing decisions. Manufacturers are faced with legal and moral obligations to ensure transparency of production processes, compliance with halal standards, and truthful labeling. Strategic measures, such as raw material audits, employee training and continuous supervision, are needed to mitigate legal risks and create trust in the market. This study suggests the need for regulatory strengthening and harmonization of international halal standards to support producers and protect the rights of Muslim consumers.
Healthcare Transformation Through Medical Technology: Opportunities, Challenges, and Implementation Strategies Sarif, Nurul Husna Binti; Issalillah, Fayola
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (November)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Technological advancements have driven significant transformations in healthcare, particularly through the adoption of telemedicine and digital medical devices. These technologies enable wider access to medical services, improve health system efficiency, and speed up diagnosis and treatment. Studies show that telemedicine has overcome geographical barriers and expanded the reach of healthcare services, especially for people in remote areas. In addition, the use of digital-based medical devices has improved monitoring of patient conditions and supported more accurate medical decision-making. However, the implementation of medical technology still faces various challenges. Limited digital infrastructure in some regions hinders the widespread implementation of telemedicine. In addition, the access inequality between socio-economic groups remains a significant issue, as not all individuals have access to adequate digital devices. Non-uniform regulations also slow down the adoption of this technology, especially in the aspects of data protection and legal approval. This research highlights the opportunities and challenges in the application of medical technology and the strategies that can be employed to optimize its benefits. The results of this study are expected to provide insights for policymakers and health practitioners to develop a more inclusive and sustainable technology-based healthcare system.
Technological Embodiment and the Fragmentation of Social Identity in the Era of Human Enhancement Abror, Sirojuddin; Khayru, Rafadi Khan; Chasanah, Uswatun; Issalillah, Fayola
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (May)
Publisher : Metromedia

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This study explores how biohacking technologies, particularly those involving cognitive augmentation and bodily modification, reshape social identity and class structures through a post-humanist sociological perspective. By employing a literature-based approach, the research analyzes how technological interventions alter the construction of the self, redefine social hierarchies, and fragment traditional identity categories. The analysis reveals that biohacking introduces new symbolic economies wherein enhanced bodies become markers of social privilege. Access to enhancement tools remains uneven, further embedding socio-economic disparities. Technologically modified individuals often experience elevated status, while those without access face exclusion from evolving social norms. The concept of identity is transformed into a dynamic construct shaped by technological capability, leading to the emergence of techno-subjectivities. These shifts challenge the integrity of communal experiences and disrupt the formation of collective solidarity. The findings suggest that biohacking, while presented as a personal or liberatory choice, contributes to the reproduction of structural inequality when left unregulated. The study underscores the importance of critical inquiry into how identity and class are continually reconfigured in light of technological advancement, offering a sociological contribution that moves beyond celebration toward deeper reflection.
Reporting Obligations for Infectious Diseases and Patient Confidentiality in Health Law Agustina, Lina; Vitrianingsih, Yeni; Issalillah, Fayola
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol 4 No 3 (2025): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (November)
Publisher : Metromedia

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The law on healthcare workers' duty to report infectious diseases in Indonesia is based on Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health and implementing regulations governing the surveillance system. On the one hand, reporting is required as a tool to prevent and control the spread of diseases that threaten the wider public. On the other hand, the principles of patient confidentiality and personal data protection require that medical information be protected from unauthorized access and use. This article uses a normative juridical approach with qualitative literature study to examine the relationship between reporting obligations and patient privacy rights. Primary legal materials in the form of laws and regulations in the fields of health, medical records, and personal data protection are analyzed together with literature on public health ethics and contemporary bioethics. The results of the analysis show that the reporting obligation is constructed as an imperative public norm, while the confidentiality of medical records and patient personal data is positioned as a private norm that protects the dignity and integrity of individuals. The two are harmonized through clear exceptions, restrictions on the use of data, and the obligation to implement procedures that maintain patient anonymity in the public sphere. This article concludes that national regulations, including the Health Law, implementing regulations, the Minister of Health Regulation on Medical Records, and the Personal Data Protection Law, have normatively provided a legal framework that is relatively balanced between public health interests and patient privacy rights. Operational guidelines and data governance at the health facility level need to be strengthened so that reporting obligations are carried out in accordance with confidentiality protection standards and public health ethics principles.
Co-Authors Abror, Sirojuddin Agus Yulianto Ainun Najih, Farihah Aka Romli, Rido'i Alfiyah, Siti Ali, Stendy Aliyah, Nelud Darajaatul Arif Rachman Putra Az-Zahra, Putri Syafa Baktiasih, Desak Gede Sri Didit Darmawan Dirgantara, Febrian Djazilan, Syukron Efendi, Wakid Eli Masnawati Evendi, Wakid Fitrotin Azizah, Fitrotin Gautama, Elly Christanty Halizah, Siti Nur Hamzanwadi, Hamzanwadi Hariani, Mila Indaryati, Nana Indayati, Lina Wahyu Insyiroh, Ilusia Izzati Irawan, Alfiatul Jaatsiyah, Ananda Elsya Juliarto, Tri Susandhi Kaseger, Henny Khan Khayru, Rafadi Khayru, Rafadi Khan Lethy, Yemima Nega Lina Agustina Mahendra, Diko Alando Mamesah, Devi Ariyanyi Mamesan, Devi Ariyanti Masduki Masduki Masfufah Masfufah, Masfufah Masithoh , Nurul Masithoh, Nurul Mataputun, Donny Richard Mathius, Devy Natalia MIFTAKHUL JANNAH Mubasyiroh, Alfi’atiyatul Mujito Mujito, Mujito Nabila, Widelia Putri Noor, Alpat Nur Aisyah Nuraini, Reny Priyatama, Sandra Putra , Arif Rachman Rahayu Mardikaningsih Rahma, Alvina Retnowati, Eli Rojak, Jeje Abdul Rommy Hardyansah Ryny Silvana Tamaka, Ryny Silvana Safira, Mirza Elmy Salsabilah, Nadifa Samsul Arifin Sarif, Nurul Husna Binti Sifa, Nur Vianti Lailatus Sinambela, Ella Anastasya Sirenden, Monita Tinting Sudjai , Sudjai Sulani, Sulani Suwito Suwito Tampil, Velecia Criselda Terubus Terubus, Terubus Triono, Bambang Tuhuteru, Justian Stanley Ustiani, Titik Uswatun Chasanah Vitrianingsih, Yeni Wibowo, Agung Satryo Wisnujati , Nugrahini Susantinah Wisnujatia, Nugrahini Susantinah Wuryani, Ayu Indah Yuliani Yuliani Yuliastutik Yuliastutik, Yuliastutik