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Journal : International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science

Food Security Analysis of Corn Farming Households In The Buffer Area of Mandalika Special Economic Zone Hidayati, Asri; Septiadi, Dudi; Usman, Abdullah; Hidayanti, Anna Apriana
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 01 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i01.301

Abstract

The existence of the Mandalika Special Economic Zone (SEZ), located in Pujut District, Central Lombok Regency, is an area adjacent to many corn cultivation areas. This condition represents strategic potential for the development of corn commodities and their derivative products. On the other hand, food security is a human right that must be fulfilled. The aim of this research is to; 1) Analyze the socio-economic conditions of corn farmers in the buffer area of Mandalika SEZ; 2) Analyze the food security of corn farmers houshold in the buffer area of Mandalika SEZ; This research was conducted using qualitative-descriptive methods. The data collection technique used interviews with respondents guided by a questionnaire with 40 respondents determined by simple random sampling. The data analysis that will be used in this research is descriptif analysis. The research results show that (1) the average total income of corn farmers is IDR. 28,960,605.28/year, this income comes from agricultural activities amounting to IDR. 23,430,722.93/year, income from non-agricultural activities of IDR. 4,164,000/year and income from other sources (Social-Assistance) of IDR. 1,365,882/year. The average total household expenditure for corn farmers is IDR. 19,506,628/year, with details of food expenditure of IDR. 11,169,548/year, and non-food expenditure of IDR. 8,337,080/year; (2) In general, respondent farmer households included the food secure category. In distribution, there are 20% of farmers who are still in the food insecure category.
Sustainability Analysis of Garlic Production in Sembalun District on Ecological, Economic and Social Dimensions Febrilia, Baiq Rika Ayu; Usman, Abdullah; Hidayati, Asri; Hidayanti, Anna Apriana; Septiadi, Dudi; Danasari, Idiatul Fitri; Maulana, Salman Murod
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 3 № 01 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v3i01.1207

Abstract

This study aims to determine the sustainability category of garlic production in Sembalun District based on ecological, social and economic dimensions. The study was conducted in several villages in Sembalun District, East Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province, involving 50 garlic farmers. Data were collected using interviews based on questionnaires that had been developed and analysed using multidimensional scaling techniques. The study results showed that the ecological and social dimensions were in the good category, while the economic dimension was in the sufficient category. The results of the leverage analysis showed that the level of crop failure and the type of irrigation system attributes were the most sensitive attributes in the ecological dimension. Meanwhile, the attributes that influenced the social dimension were the attributes of participation in health insurance and the availability of farm labour. The two most sensitive attributes in the economic dimension were product marketing and seed prices.