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Penanaman Kembali Hutan Mangrove Sebagai Upaya Pelestarian Lingkungan Pada Kebun Raya Mangrove Gunung Anyar Surabaya Sri Anggraini Kusuma Dewi; Mohammad Roesli; M. Hidayat; Sumarso; Supolo Setyo Wibowo; Bastianto Nugroho; Asep Heri; Priambodo Adi Wibowo; Gesang Iswahyudi
Asthadarma : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/asthadarmajurnalpengabdiankepadamasyarakat.v3i2.8

Abstract

The Gunung Anyar Mangrove Botanical Garden is located on Jalan Medokan Sawah Timur, Segoro Tambak Sedati, Medokan Ayu, Rungkut District, Surabaya City, East Java. The area which has an area of 25 hectares is known as a place for nature conservation, equipped with various supporting facilities, such as a pavilion, fishing pond and jogging track. Various types of mangrove plants and various kinds of wildlife such as long-tailed monkeys, bird species and other animals also provide added value. In its development this area also functions as a tourist place, a means of education and gain knowledge. To maximize its function, this conservation area needs to be continuously maintained, including by replanting mangrove forests. This community service activity aims to support efforts to rehabilitate and improve mangrove ecosystems, increase the participation of the community, local government, and universities in the action of saving the coast in the mangrove botanical garden area of Gunung Anyar Surabaya.
Uridical Reviewon Drug And Cosmetics Imported Chinese Products That Do Not Include Indonesian Language Labels Yeyen Handoyo; Mohammad Roesli; Bastianto Nugroho
YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/yurisdiksi.v19i4.225

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out the consumer protection for imported Chinese medicinal and cosmetic products that do not include Indonesian language. This research uses the method. Result The form of consumer protection against the distribution of imported Chinese medicinal and cosmetic products that do not include Indonesian is a form of preventive protection, namely a form of protection with the existence of several regulations such as the UUPK, while repressive protection itself cannot be carried out optimally, this is because consumers themselves do not report when product incompatibilities occur.
Causes of the Occurrence of Crime Gambling Muslih; Bastianto Nugroho; Supolo Setyo Wibowo1
YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/yurisdiksi.v20i2.243

Abstract

The aim of the research is to avoid criminal acts of gambling and to make people aware of how dangerous gambling is and the impact it has on the family. The method used is the problem approach that the authors use is a normative juridical approach. Which means the problems in the field are juxtaposed with the existing legal aspects. Law is conceptualized as what is written in laws and regulations (law in books) or law is conceptualized as rules or norms which are standards for human behavior that are considered appropriate. result b.     If viewed from a juridical aspect, the matter of gambling is regulated in the Criminal Code, namely Article 303 and Article 303 bis and strengthened by Law no. 7 of 1974 concerning Controlling Gambling. Until now, the exact rules regarding the prohibition of gambling are still unclear. Judging from this provision, there is actually no prohibition for the public to gamble. In this article, what is prohibited is the holding of gambling without obtaining a permit. While Law no. 7 of 1974 is not a Law on the Prohibition of Gambling, because its contents are regulations for the implementation of gambling (bookies), so that they seek permission to organize gambling. In another sense, gambling is permitted under the law if it has complete permits. Because it is very possible that the maximum fine is imposed cumulatively. Because the burden of proof is placed on law enforcers. In Indonesia, it is indeed not easy to investigate assets resulting from a crime or those that have been laundered. In fact, in various kinds of news lately, many law enforcement officials have played a role, were involved or "backed up" big-name bookies at the national level.
Juridical Analysis of Criminal Acts of Theft Committed by Children Afrio Dimas Kharismajaya; Bastianto Nugroho; Sri Anggraini Kusuma Dewi
YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/yurisdiksi.v20i2.244

Abstract

This research aims to juridically analyze criminal acts of theft committed by children in accordance with Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. The crime of theft by children is an important issue that requires a special legal approach, considering the behavioral characteristics of minors. In this analysis, a normative juridical approach is used to assess the application of the law in handling cases of theft committed by children, as well as to evaluate the effectiveness and fairness of the juvenile justice system. This study includes an assessment of relevant legal provisions, implementation of child protection principles in the justice system, as well as comparisons with international standards regarding the handling of juvenile criminals. The research results show that although Law Number 11 of 2012 provides an adequate legal framework for handling cases of theft by children, there are challenges in its implementation that require further attention, including in terms of rehabilitation and social reintegration of children's behavior, that the law In general, it is in accordance with the principles of justice for children, but there needs to be improvements in several aspects to increase the effectiveness of protection and rehabilitation. It is hoped that this research will contribute to balancing the juvenile criminal justice system in Indonesia.
Diversion in the Investigation Process for Children in Conflict with the Law Arianti Putri Purwanti; Mohammad Roesli; Bastianto Nugroho
YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/yurisdiksi.v20i2.245

Abstract

Objectives of the Research to find out the framework of thought that underlies the implementation of Diversion in Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System through Diversion. This research method uses normative juridical. What is meant by normative juridical research type is the research method carried out by focusing on positive legal norms in the form of statutory regulations. In this normative legal research, we will examine statutory regulations that will explain the appropriate form of diversion in resolving children's criminal cases in order to fulfill children's rights. Result Restorative Justice is a Diversion. If the child's case meets the requirements for diversion then the hope of restorative justice can be realized, namely by the success of diversion. Sometimes children's cases do not meet the requirements for diversion in accordance with the Law on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, even though children's cases lead to restorative justice because the perpetrator and victim have received a fair solution by making peace and can recover as before. If the Diversion efforts are not completed, the child is threatened with punishment so this is not in accordance with the Principle of Deprivation of Freedom and Punishment as a last resort, because there are efforts that could have been carried out or attempted, namely Diversion, but were not carried out because there are restrictions on Diversion in Children's cases in accordance with Article 7 of the Law. -Law Concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. If the Indonesian state does what the Philippine state does, namely applying diversion to every child case, then deprivation of liberty and punishment will truly be a last resort.
Legal Protection for Children as Perpetrators of Violent Crimes in the Investigation Process Qamariatul Arini; M. Hidayat; Bastianto Nugroho
YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/yurisdiksi.v20i2.246

Abstract

The aim of the research is to find out what factors influence the implementation of legal protection for children who are perpetrators of violent crimes in the investigation process at the Sumenep Resort Police. Legal research using normative legal research methods in drawing conclusions using deductive thinking methods. Starting with drawing conclusions based on general things to specific things. By comparing primary legal materials and secondary legal materials, problems can be narrowed down from general to specific. Results There are 3 factors that become obstacles in the legal protection of children at the investigation stage. The first is that recidivism is a consideration factor in giving heavier sentences to child offenders. Second, the reporters and/or victims feel that justice is fulfilled if the child perpetrator is detained, tried and imprisoned. Third, the lack of adequate child care places is an obstacle for children to socialize with other children when parents work or are not at home, especially in the Sumenep Police Law area.
Law Enforcement of the Crime of Trafficking of Imported Drugs That Do Not Have a Distribution Permit Aryzha Fitri Founda Wahyudi; Bastianto Nugroho; Supolo Setyo Wibowo
YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains Vol. 20 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/yurisdiksi.v20i3.161

Abstract

The research aims to find out what efforts can be made to prevent losses and what liability must be borne by business actors for consumers for the use of drugs. The research method using the normative juridical method is to describe based on legal provisions and legal facts that apply in the wider community and the problems discussed are based on the facts that occur in society. The results of research on drug business actors are liable for consumer losses. Lawsuits can be filed based on default or unlawful acts. Lawsuits based on defaults are very weak because they require a contractual relationship between the parties so that only parties bound by a contract can sue each other. Thus, the producer can refuse responsibility on the grounds that there is no contractual relationship between the parties. However, the producer cannot simply escape responsibility because there are still other legal remedies, namely lawsuits for unlawful acts that do not require a contractual relationship between consumers and business actors. The proof system used in this business actor's liability is regulated in Article 28 of Law Number 8 of 1999, namely using a reverse proof system. Consequently, it is the business actor who proves whether there is a mistake in him or not.
Causes of the Occurrence of Crime Gambling Fajar Kesuma Derawan; Bastianto Nugroho
YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains Vol. 20 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/yurisdiksi.v20i3.257

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to try and make people aware of the dangers posed by gambling. The research method uses normative juridical, based on the literature and case studies in the field related to the causes of the crime of gambling. The results of the development of Indonesian people's lives (Das Sein) can change legal arrangements regarding gambling from illegal to legal (Das Sollen) with certain conditions, namely that society must compare the impacts that will be caused by gambling and also prevent society from bad traits and will harm society itself. In order to reach crimes obtained from gambling, it seems that law enforcers in Indonesia must be brave in carrying out raids on gambling locations, so that objects obtained from crimes from gambling are either in the form of objects or valuables. In addition, law enforcers must order the payment of a sum of money to the perpetrators and players and bandits involved in gambling in terms of property previously confiscated. The amount of money that must be paid is balanced with the value of the object that should be seized.
Criminal Law Enforcement Against Environmental Pollution Caused By Electronic Waste Moch. Ainul Chodri; Sri Anggraini Kusuma Dewi; Bastianto Nugroho
YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains Vol. 20 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/yurisdiksi.v20i3.260

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the elements of environmental crime due to electronic waste pollution based on legislation No. 32 of 2009 concerning the Protection and Management of the Environment and the application of environmental criminal law sanctions against perpetrators of environmental pollution due to electronic waste. This research method uses research normative, based on literature and case studies in the field related to environmental criminal law enforcement related to environmental pollution due to electronic waste. The results of research on the formulation of elements of environmental crimes due to environmental pollution of electronic waste, until now have not been specifically regulated in regulations even though the impact of electronic waste is very dangerous for the environment. Electronic waste, according to law and regulations No. 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management, is classified as Toxic and Hazardous Materials (B3), for the handling of electronic waste must require specific e-waste management policies and regulations.
Legal Review of Decisions Exceeding The Demands (Ultra Petita) Erin Irgo Septyalona; Bastianto Nugroho; Mohammad Roesli
YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025): March
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/yurisdiksi.v20i4.264

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the provisions for proceedings at the General Court and specifically the provisions for proceedings at the Constitutional Court in carrying out the judicial review of laws against the 1945 Constitution according to Law Number 24 of 2003 concerning the Constitutional Court. Method Normative research, with a conceptual approach, namely legal research that looks for principles, doctrines and sources of law in a juridical philosophical sense.Results of the Constitutional Court (MK). The establishment of the Constitutional Court was based on the third amendment to the 1945 Constitution which was carried out by the MPR in 2001. The Constitutional Court is an independent judicial authority to administer justice to uphold law and justice alongside the Supreme Court and subordinate courts (Article 24 paragraphs (1) and (2) Amendment Third). The Constitutional Court was formed to guarantee that the constitution as the highest law can be enforced, so that the Constitutional Court is known as the guardian of the constitution.