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All Journal JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Journal TABARO Agriculture Science JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA AGROINFO GALUH Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Journal of Integrated Agribusiness Jurnal Agristan Anjoro : International Journal of Agriculture and Business Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi
Mudatsir, Rasdiana
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Strategi Kebijakan Usahatani Padi Sawah Dalam Mengurangi Kemiskinan Di Desa Bontojai Kecamatan Bontocani Kabupaten Bone Mudatsir, Rasdiana; Tahir, Ratnawati; Sayu, Tenri
MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Vol 6 No 2 (2023): MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mujagri.v6i2.5493

Abstract

Sektor pertanian padi sawah dijadikan sumber akselerasi pertumbuhan sektor pertanian dan sekaligus memecahkan masalah mendasar di Desa Bontojai Kecamatan Bontocani Kabupaten Bone yang dihadapi yaitu masalah kemiskinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi kebijakan usahatani padi sawah dalam mengurangi kemiskinan di Desa Bontojai Kecamatan Bontocani Kabupaten Bone. Penelitian ini menggunakan informan sebanyak 23 orang yang terdiri dari 20 orang petani dan 3 orang dari Dinas Tanaman Pangan,Hortikultura dan Perkebunan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan kemiskinan pada petani padi disebabkan oleh faktor penghasilan yang rendah atau tidak sesuai dengan jumlah tanggungan keluarga. Pendapatan yang diperoleh petani berkisar Rp 3.000.000 sampai Rp 10.000.000 untuk setiap musim tanam. STrategi kebikana yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan petani adalah menciptakan kesempatan kerja, meningkatkan pendapatan. dapun kebijakan usahatani padi sawah yaitu, land cleaning, penerapan teknologi, pengendalian OPT. Strategi usaha taninya yaitu, pemberian pupuk organik/anorganik, penerapan inovasi teknologi dalam budidaya padi, menyediakan varietas unggul.
Strategi Nafkah Pada Rumah Tangga Pembudidaya Rumput Laut Desa Laikang Kecamatan Mangarabombang Kabupaten Takalar Cahyani, Radhyta Putri Diah; Syarif, Asriyanti; Mudatsir, Rasdiana; Nailah, Nailah
MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Musamus Journal of Agribusiness
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mujagri.v7i1.5917

Abstract

The research aims to analyze the livelihood strategy of seaweed cultivator households and the applicable livelihood system and to understand the management of livelihood assets. The research was conducted in Laikang Village, Mangarabombang District, Takalar Regency, from January to February 2024. Informants were determined using the Purposive Sampling method. Five households were taken from each hamlet to obtain a total of 30 households in the category of seaweed cultivators, running a seaweed business, and also diversifying their livelihoods. Qualitative descriptive is used to analyze the data. Research shows that the most dominant livelihood strategy used by seaweed cultivators is consolidation, characterized by a greater number of stretches compared to survival, having access to credit institutions, banks and other parties (collecting traders and the private sector). Meanwhile, the livelihood system is more of an on farm – on farm system due to supportive geographical conditions and the low level of knowledge and skills possessed by cultivators, so that people still depend on nature in trying or pursuing work that does not require high skills. Management of livelihood assets for seaweed cultivators involves five capitals, namely natural, human, social, financial and physical capital which is usually referred to as the asset pentagon.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Kelembagaan dalam Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan Kabupaten Jeneponto Mudatsir, Rasdiana; Asriyanti Syarif
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 12 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v12i2.1112

Abstract

Strengthening farmer institutions is one of the government's efforts to improve farmer welfare. This research aims to: (1) determine the role of agricultural institutions in supporting the National food security program in Jeneponto Regency; and (2) determine the strategies that need to be implemented in strengthening farmer institutions to support food security programs in Jeneponto Regency. This research was designed with a qualitative approach and analyzed using the SWOT data analysis technique. The informants used in this research came from administrators and members of farmer groups, Agricultural Extension Centers, community leaders, and supporting institutions in agricultural activities. The research results show that the actors who play a role in developing a food security system are farmers who are members of farmer groups, agricultural instructors, and traders. The strategies that need to be implemented in strengthening farmer institutions are improving administration in farmer groups, increasing farmer participation to become independent farmer groups, government support in establishing farmer economic institutions, forming independent agricultural extension workers, increasing the role of farmer groups in using modern technology to add added value. The products produced increase farmers' bargaining position in the agricultural product trade system.
Institutional sustainability strategy of farmers in red onion farming Syarif, Asriyanti; Mudatsir, Rasdiana
Anjoro: International Journal of Agriculture and Business Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Anjoro
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture and Forestry Faculty, Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/anjoro.v4i1.2415

Abstract

Farmer participation will continue to be sustainable, so an institutional sustainability strategy is needed to develop agriculture as a support for the Indonesian economy. This study took informants from farmer groups and extension agents which were carried out purposively. Data collection was carried out by conducting in-depth interviews through the FGD (Focus Group Discussion) mechanism. Data analysis was carried out in a qualitative descriptive manner to answer the institutional goals of support and participation while the sustainability strategy was carried out by adopting a variant of Brinkerhoff's theory of sustainability strategy. Supporting institutions in red onion farming are farmer groups and extension workers who synergize with each other. Participation of group members: decision making and technological innovation by 40%, providing advice and input by 80% and utilizing local wisdom by 100%. The mechanical sustainability strategy follows group procedures based on SOPs and is active in the process. Adaptive strategy by providing knowledge about the impact of climate change. Interactive strategy by providing input on sustainable agriculture such as: the use of organic fertilizers. While the reactive strategy is carried out by using technology from innovation and the adoption process.
Analisis Efisiensi Alokatif Faktor Produksi Usahatani Ubi Kayu di Desa Makkawaru Kecamatan Mattirobulu Kabupaten Pinrang Aliah, Amaliah Fitrah; Mudatsir, Rasdiana; Asriadi, Andi Amran
MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Vol 7 No 2 (2024): MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mujagri.v7i2.6239

Abstract

Agriculture is critical to Indonesia's development and poverty alleviation efforts. In Pinrang District, South Sulawesi, cassava cultivation is a major driver of the local economy, especially in Mattiro Bulu Sub-district. The study aims to analyze how efficient the allocation of the use of input factors in cassava production is. The study used a random sampling method where samples were taken randomly, involving 32 cassava farmers from a population of 215 people. Findings in the Cobb Douglass regression testing research of the independent variables that have a real effect on cassava production are X1, X2, X3 and X4 have no real effect. Meanwhile, the allocative efficiency that X1, X2, X3 and X4 are at the level of inefficient allocation. This condition occurs because the efficiency value of production factor inputs has not reached 1. This needs to be adjusted by reducing the number of inputs used in the cassava production process.
ANALISIS SALURAN PEMASARAN KOMODITAS JAGUNG DI SESA PALLANTIKANG KECAMATAN BANGKALA KABUPATEN JENEPONTO Ardiansyah, Agus; Natsir, Mohammad; Mudatsir, Rasdiana
Jurnal Agristan Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Agristan
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/agristan.v6i2.11073

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara agraris yang sangat besar, artinya sektor pertanian mempunyai peranan penting dalam pembangunan nasional karena sektor ini menyerap sumber daya manusia yang paling besar dan memanfaatkan sumber daya secara efisien serta menjadi sumber pendapatan bagi sebagian besar penduduk Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui saluran pemasaran dan margin pemasaran komoditas jagung di Desa Pallantikang Kecamatan Bangkala Kabupaten Jeneponto dan untuk mengetahui efisiensi pemasaran komoditas jagung di Desa Pallantikang Kecamatan Bangkala Kabupaten Jeneponto. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan metode Simple Random Sampling dan snowball sampling. Snowball sampling artinya pengambilan sampel dengan mengikuti alur dan jalur rantai pasok jagung di lokasi penelitian. Data yang diperoleh di lapangan terlebih dahulu ditabulasikan secara sederhana kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis yang sesuai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Pemasaran jagung di Desa Pallantikang Kecamatan Bangkala Kabupaten Jeneponto terdapat 3 saluran pemasaran yang digunakan petani yaitu: (a) Petani – Pabrik Japfa – Konsumen; (b) Petani – Pedagang Besar – Pabrik Japfa – Konsumen; (c) Petani – Pedagang pengumpul – Pedagang besar – Pabrik Japfa – Konsumen. (2) Margin pemasaran terbesar terdapat pada saluran pemasaran III yaitu Rp 2.500/Kg, saluran pemasaran III mempunyai margin pemasaran tertinggi karena banyaknya lembaga pemasaran yang terlibat di dalamnya sehingga biaya yang dikeluarkan lebih besar.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KREDIT USAHA RAKYAT (KUR) BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI CENGKEH DI KABUPATEN SINJAI Mawarti, Andi; Halil, Abdul; Mudatsir, Rasdiana
Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Vol. 12 No. 4 (2024): October: Ilmu Pertanian dan Bidang Terkait
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of providing People's Business Credit (KUR) by Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) Kanrung Unit, Sinjai Branch on increasing the income of clove farmers in Sinjai Tengah District, Sinjai Regency. The population of this study was taken by simple random or Sample Random Sampling. For the number of samples in this study amounted to 30 respondents. In this study the authors used descriptive quantitative research and the data sources used were primary data and secondary data. The analysis techniques used are validity test, reliability test, simple linear regression and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that the provision of People's Business Credit has a positive and significant effect on increasing community income because the tcount value is obtained at 8.662 and the ttable is 2.048 with a significance level of 0.000. Because the tcount value is greater than the ttable with a significance of less than 0.05 (5%), because the significance level is less than 0.05, the provision of People's Business Credit from Bank Rakyat Indonesia Kanrung Unit, Sinjai Branch has a positive and significant effect on increasing the income of clove farmers in Saotengnga Village, Sinjai Regency.Keywords: Sweet Potato, Variety, Source of Potassium.
ANALISIS KOMPARATIF PENDAPATAN USAHATANI BAWANG MERAH MELALUI PENGENDALIAN OPT MEKANIK DAN KIMIAWI DI DESA PANDUNG BATA KABUPATEN ENREKANG Mudatsir, Rasdiana
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa AGROINFO GALUH Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jimag.v10i2.9001

Abstract

Masalah utama yang dihadapi oleh petani dalam budidaya bawang merah adalah serangan Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman (OPT) yaitu hama ulat bawang (Spodoptera exigua). Pemberian pupuk kimia dapat meningkatan populasi hama tertentu. Oleh karena itu, pengendalian hama menggunakan lampu (light trap) sebagai alternatif dalam pengendalian hama ramah lingkungan, ketertarikan serangga pada warna adalah salah satu adaptasi serangga di alam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan pendapatan pada sistem pengendalian OPT (Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman) mekanik dan kimiawi di Desa Pandung Batu Kabupaten Enrekang. Data diolah dengan menggunakan analisis komparatif uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata- rata pendapatan usahatani bawangan merah dengan sistem pengendalian OPT (Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman) Mekanik sebesar Rp.115.526.733/ha sedangkan pendapatan usahatani bawang merah dengan sistem pengendalian OPT kimiawi rata-rata sebesar Rp. 119.109.549/ha. Hasil uji t menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang nyata terhadap pendapatan usahatani bawang merah melalui pengendalian OPT secara mekanik maupun kimiawi yaitu t hitung -0,1544257 < t tabel 1,6909.
PERAN MODAL SOSIAL DALAM USAHATANI TEBU DI DESA PARAPPUNGANTA KECAMATAN POLOMBANGKENG UTARA KABUPATEN TAKALAR Ahmad, Rusnaeni; Syarif, Asriyanti; Mudatsir, Rasdiana
Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): April: Ilmu Pertanian dan Bidang Terkait
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/fruitset.v13i1.6218

Abstract

This study aims to determine the forms of trust, norms, and cooperation implemented in sugarcane farming in Parappunganta Village, North Polombangkeng District, Takalar Regency and to know the role of social capital in the development of sugarcane farming in Parappunganta Village, North Polombangkeng District, Takalar Regency. Informants were collected by purposive sampling or intentionally with several provisions. Qualitative analysis is a data analysis used by reducing, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results illustrate that social capital strengthens the cooperative relationship between farmers and sugar factories, increases access to production resources and facilitates the exchange of information and technology in sugarcane farming. Trust and social norms encourage the formation of mutually supportive cooperation so as to create increased productivity and welfare. Challenges in managing social capital, such as inequality of access and dependence on certain parties that can affect the independence of farmers. The role of social capital in the development of sugarcane farming, namely: increasing sugarcane productivity, strengthening partnerships with sugar factories, and solving problems together.
Penguatan Kelompok Wanita Tani dalam Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga di Kabupaten Jeneponto Mudatsir, Rasdiana; Sumarni
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v14i1.1291

Abstract

Strengthening Women Farmer's Groups requires the involvement of extension workers through programs and activities that impact the food security of farmer households. Extension workers' involvement is expected to positively impact the strengthening of Women Farmers Groups (KWT) in Tarowang District, Jeneponto Regency, South Sulawesi. The study's objectives were (1) to analyze the role of KWT in household food security and (2) to describe the KWT strengthening model used in supporting household food security. The instrument used in the study was an in-depth interview. Data were processed using tabulation techniques and analyzed using descriptive methods. The results of the study showed (1) the role of KWT in supporting household food security is increasing food production, increasing human resources, increasing agricultural product marketing, family food diversity, farmer household income, and increasing women's empowerment; (2) the institutional strengthening model of KWT in supporting household food security is a model of institutional support and increasing the capacity and skills of KWT members.
Co-Authors Agus Ardiansyah, Agus Ahmad, Rusnaeni Aliah, Amaliah Fitrah Anwar, Andi Rahayu Asriadi, Andi Amran Asriyanti Syarif Asriyanti Syarif, Asriyanti B, Sumarni Cahyani, Radhyta Putri Diah Halil, Abdul Mawarti, Andi Nailah Nailah Natsir, Mohammad Ramadani, Riska Tri Ratnawati Tahir, Ratnawati Reni Fatmasari Sayu, Tenri Siti Wardah, Siti Sitti Arwati SUMARNI