Articles
LITERATUR REVIEW: DUKUNGAN SOSIAL BAGI IBU YANG MEMILIKI ANAK DISABILITAS
Khoeriyah, Salis Miftahul
Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada (JKKH)
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KARYA HUSDA YOGYAKARTA
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DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v9i1.449
Gangguan psikologis ibu yang memiliki anak penyandang disabilitas disebabkan olehkurangnya dukungan sosial yang diberikan oleh keluarga, suami, kerabat dan lingkungansekitarnya.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui dukungan sosial ibu dari anakpenyandang disabilitas dan untuk mengetahui alat ukur yang digunakan. Penelitian inimenggunakan strategi penelitian artikel tahun 2017-2020 dengan google scholar dan Pubmed.Hasil analisis pada 8 artikel, sebanyak 6 artikel penelitian menunjukkan adanya dukungansosial yang baik. Instrumen yang sama dalam mengukur dukungan sosial yaitu denganMultidimensional scale of perceived social support (MSPSS). Kesimpulan: Dukungan sosial yang baik dapat memberikan kontribusi yang baik terhadappsikologis seorang ibu dalam mendidik dan mengasuh anakyang menderita disabilitas.
PENGARUH METODE BERMAIN BOLA BASKET TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK KASAR PADA ANAK DISABILITAS USIA 10-12 TAHUN DI SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA
Khoeriyah, Salis Miftahul
Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada (JKKH)
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KARYA HUSDA YOGYAKARTA
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DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v10i1.451
Anak disabilitas mempunyai kemungkinan mengalami gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Salah satu keterlambatan pada perkembangan anak dengan disabilitas adalah motorik kasar. Permainan bola basket merupakan salah satu cara meningkatkan kemampuan motorik kasar anak tunagrahita.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi bermain bola basket terahap kemampuan motorik anak tungrahita umur 10-12 tahun. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pra ekperiment dengan menggunakan desain dalam penelitian pre test – post test without control grup. Sampel sebanyak 33 anak usia 10-12 tahun dengan tunagrahita ringan yang berada di SLB N 1 Gunungkidul dan SLB N 1 Bantul. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah Paired T-test. Hasil penelitian diperoleh berupa skor rata-rata sebelum diberikan terapi bermain bola basket sebesar 168,03 dengan hasil sebesar 63,65%. Sedangkan skor setelah di berikan terapi bermain sebesar 200,42 dengan hasil sebesar 75,92%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh terapi bermain bola basket terhadap kemampuan motorik anak tungrahita usia 10-12 tahun dimana dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan rata-rata sebesar 7,62% dari pre-post test dengan nilai p=0,000
Analisa Pemberian Asupan Protein Dan Asupan Zinc Pada Balita Stunting
Matrutty, Virginia Madona;
KHOERIYAH, SALIS MIFTAHUL;
Rosyad, Yafi Sabila;
Monika, Rika;
kORA, Firmina Theresia;
Ratri , Tifany Hayuning
Infomasi dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu
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DOI: 10.58439/ipk.v2i2.167
Background: Stunting is a chronic malnutrition condition caused by insufficient nutritional intake over a long period of time due to feeding that is not in accordance with nutritional needs. The incidence of stunting is influenced by several factors, one of which is nutritional intake. Providing insufficient nutritional intake can increase the risk of stunting in toddlers. Research Objective: To determine the description of protein intake and zinc intake in toddlers with the incidence of stunting. Research Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design. In this study using the sampling technique Total Sampling with a sample size of 45 mothers who have toddlers with stunting incidence. Data collection using Food Recall and Microtoise questionnaires.Research Results: Based on the results of the study, it was found that almost all toddlers with stunting had insufficient protein consumption while for zinc intake itself all toddlers with stunting had insufficient zinc consumption.
HUBUNGAN PERAN PERAWAT DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN HOSPITALISASI PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH DI BANGSAL ANGGREK RSUD KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Khoeriyah, Salis Miftahul
Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu (JKSI) Vol 10 No 2 (2019): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU (JKSI)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta
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Latar Belakang: Populasi anak usia prasekolah meningkat tiap tahunnya. Peningkatan ini disertai dengan semakin tingginya resiko anak terpapar sakit. Hospitalisasi memberikan perlindungan namun dapat juga menimbulkan trauma berupa kecemasan. Peran perawat diharapkan mampu mencegah kecemasan kepada anak saat menjalani hospitalisasi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan peran perawat terhadap tingkat kecemasan hospitalisasi pada anak usia prasekolah di Bangsal Anggrek RSUD Kota Yogyakarta. Metode: Desain penelitian deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional di pilih untuk penelitian ini. Accidental Sampilng digunakan untuk memilih 32 responden dengan lama rawat lebih dari 2 hari, tidak dalam perawatan dan terapi khusus. Data analisa menggunakan Kendal’s Tau. Hasil: Terdapat hubungan antara peran perawat terhadap tingkat kecemasan akibat hospitalisasi pada anak usia prasekolah di Bangsal Anggrek RSUD Kota Yogyakarta dengan nilai korelasi Spearman Rank sebesar 0,282 dan probalitas sebesar 0,041. Kesimpulan: Peran perawat mampu menurunkan tingkat kecemasan anak pada saat menjalani hospitalisasi. Perawat dan keluarga harus mampu mencegah kecemasan saat anak menjalani hospitalisasi dengan diajak bercerita dan bermain, agar anak tidak mendapatkan pengalaman buruk selama menjalani perawatan.
RELATIONSHIP OF MOTIVATION WITH SELF PROTECTION BEHAVIOR IN FUNGUS TB FAMILY IN UMBULHARJO I PUSKESMAS YOGYAKARTA
Istichomah, Istichomah;
Khoeriyah, Salis Miftahul
Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu (JKSI) Vol 10 No 2 (2019): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU (JKSI)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta
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Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) states that in 2015 there were around 1.4 million people worldwide who died of pulmonary TB. The risk of transmission of pulmonary TB every year is increasing. The family is the closest person who has a high risk of contracting TB. Therefore families with pulmonary TB patients must have motivation in the effort of self protection or prevention of transmission to family members. Family motivation greatly determines the success of treatment, especially in preventing transmission, because if the behavior of the client's family diagnosed with pulmonary TB understands what he or she is actually doing, then the family is indirectly able to protect himself and other family members. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between motivation and self-protection behavior in families with pulmonary TB patients in Yogyakarta's Umbulharjo I Health Center. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with analytical survey research design and cross sectional approach, which was conducted in September 2017. The population in this study were families of pulmonary TB patients who were in the Umbulharjo I Health Center Yogyakarta, totaling 32 people, the sampling technique used sampling totals. Analysis of the data used is Kendal Tau, to determine motivation with self-protection behavior in families with pulmonary TB patients. Results: The results show kendall correlation value of P-Value 0.004 <α = 0.05. According to Sugiyono (2010), it is explained that if the probability is less than 0.05, then Ho is rejected, which means there is an influence between the two variables. So that the analysis results with p value (probability value) of 0.004 are smaller than 0.05. These results indicate that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, so the hypothesis of this study states that there is a relationship between motivation and self-protection behavior of families with pulmonary TB sufferers. A positive correlation coefficient indicates that the higher a person's motivation, the more someone will lead to positive behavior. Conclusion: The motivation of families with pulmonary TB in Yogyakarta's Umbulharjo I Health Center mostly had moderate motivation of 18 people (56.2%). The self protection behavior of families with pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers at the Umbulharjo I Health Center in Yogyakarta partly had a positive self protection behavior of 28 people (87.5%).
LITERATUR REVIEW: INTERVENSI UNTUK MENCEGAH DEKUBITUS PADA ANAK
Khoeriyah, Salis Miftahul
Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu (JKSI) Vol 11 No 2 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU (JKSI)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.55426/jksi.v11i2.124
ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Luka dekubitus pada anak disebabkan karena immobilisasi, tirah baring dan terpasang alat medis lama dapat meningkatkan angka kesakitan dan biaya perawatan. Tindakan pencegahan risiko dekubitus sangat diperlukan untuk menurunkan komplikasi. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis hasil-hasil penelitian terkait intervensi pencegahan dekubitus pada anak Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan strategi penelusuran artikel penelitian dari tahun 2018 hingga 2020 dengan database pubmed, google schoolar, sciencedirect, dan research gate dan menggunakan kata kunci tertentu. Sebanyak 13 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dinilai dengan Duffy’s Critical Apraisal Approach sehingga terpilih 7 artikel yang masuk ke dalam superior average dengan rata-rata skor 274 Hasil: Literatur review menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 10 artikel tindakan pencegahan decubitus menggunakan intervensi prevention bundle guideline dalam pencegahan risiko dekubitus pada anak. Berdasarkan analisis dari 10 artikel dapat diketahui bahwa intervensi prevention bundle guideline dapat menurunkan resiko dekubitus Kesimpulan: Intervensi pencegan decubitus dengan prevention bundle guideline dapat mencegah resiko dekubitus pada anak
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA
Amalia, Ika Desi;
Lubis, Dina Putri Utami;
Khoeriyah, Salis Miftahul
Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu (JKSI) Vol 12 No 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU (JKSI)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.55426/jksi.v12i2.153
ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Stunting atau anak pendek merupakan masalah kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu cukup lama akibat pemberian makanan yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan tubuh. Saat ini di indonesia terdapat balita yang mengalami stunting sebanyak 37,2% dan untuk daerah istimewa yogyakarta terdapat balita stunting sebanyak 21,8%. Salah satu faktor yang memepengaruhi stunting yaitu pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Desa Planjan Puskesmas Saptosari Kabupaten Gunung Kidul Yogyakarta Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain survey analitik dan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu ibu yang mempunyai balita di Desa Planjan wilayah kerja Puskesmas Saptosari kabupaten Gunung Kidul. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data mengguankan uji statistik chi square. Hasil: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita yang ditunjukkan dengan hasil korelasi chi-square (χ²) sebesar 75,602 dengan sig. 0,000 < 0,05 . Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Desa Planjan Puskesmas Saptosari Kabupaten Gunung Kidul Yogyakarta ABSTRACT Background: Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by inadequate nutritional intake for a long time due to feeding that is not in accordance with the body's needs. Currently in Indonesia there are 37.2% stunting toddlers and for the special region of Yogyakarta there are 21.8% stunting toddlers. One of the factors that influence stunting is mother's knowledge about nutrition. Objective: To determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about nutrition and the incidence of stunting in children under five in Planjan Village, Saptosari Health Center, Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta. Methods: This research is a quantitative study using an analytical survey design and a cross sectional approach. The population in this study are mothers who have toddlers in Planjan Village, the working area of the Saptosari Health Center, Gunung Kidul Regency. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using chi square statistical test. Results: There is a relationship between maternal knowledge about nutrition and the incidence of stunting in children under five as indicated by the chi-square correlation (χ²) of 75,602 with sig. 0.000 < 0.05 . Conclusion: There is a relationship between maternal knowledge about nutrition and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Planjan Village, Saptosari Health Center, Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta.
Gambaran faktor eksternal yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 24 – 59 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tepus II Gunungkidul
Wahyudi, Wahyudi;
Khoeriyah, Salis Miftahul;
Monika, Rika
Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu (JKSI) Vol 13 No 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU (JKSI)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.55426/jksi.v13i1.199
Background: The incidence of stunting among children under five in the world is estimated at 149.2 million (22%) and the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia ranks third highest in Southeast Asia. The impact of stunting is an obstacle in achieving optimal growth and development. Objective: To determine the description of external factors that influence the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in the working area of the Tepus II Public Health Center Gunungkidul Methods: This research used a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. Sampling using total sampling, all mothers who have toddlers aged 24-59 months with short and very short criteria in the work area of the UPT Puskesmas Tepus II Gunungkidul as many as 59 respondents. Data analysis used univariate analysis Results: the mother's education level is mostly low as many as 36 respondents (61.02%), the number of respondent's family members is at most more than 4, namely 34 respondents (57.63%), the respondent's family income is at most less than Rp. 1,705,000 (less than the minimum wage) i.e. 44 respondents (74.58%), most of the stunting toddlers amounting to 48 (81.36%) received exclusive breastfeeding, and the majority of family marriage age was more than 19 years, namely 36 respondents (61, 02%). Conclusion: External factors related to the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in the working area of the Tepus II Gunungkidul Health Center include most of the mothers with low education, having more than 4 family members, income below the minimum wage, getting exclusive breastfeeding and age of marriage are > 19 years old.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KARAKTERISTIK DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN KONFIRMASI COVID-19 YANG MENJALANI ISOLASI MANDIRI DI WILAYAH UPT PUSKESMAS KARANGMOJO I
Khoeriyah, Salis Miftahul
Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu (JKSI) Vol 13 No 02 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU (JKSI)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.55426/jksi.v13i02.222
Background: The Covid-19 pandemic has become a health crisis in the world because it spreads very quickly, this can cause anxiety in the community, one of which is Covid-19 confirmed patients who are undergoing independent isolation. The level of anxiety is influenced by many factors, both internal and external. undergoing self-isolation at UPT Puskesmas Karangmojo I. Objective: to find out whether there is a relationship between patient characteristics and the anxiety level of Covid-19 confirmed patients Method: correlation with cross-sectional approach. . The number of samples in this study were 42 people with total sampling technique. Data was collected using the HRS-A 14 (Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety) questionnaire via google form. Result: 64% of patients who underwent self-isolation experienced anxiety with mild anxiety levels, 19.0% with moderate anxiety levels, 9.5% with severe anxiety levels and 7.1% did not experience anxiety. Factors related to the level of anxiety is the level of education with the Asymp value. Significance 0.017<0.05 and age with Asymp value. Significance 0.018<0.05. Conclusion: most of the confirmed Covid-19 patients who underwent independent isolation at the Karangmojo I Public Health Center experienced anxiety with a mild level of anxiety, and there was a relationship between patient characteristics and the patient's level of anxiety. Characteristics of respondents related to the level of anxiety is the level of education and age of the respondent.
Hubungan Pola Asuh dan Sanitasi Lingkungan dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita di Kelurahan Sawahan
Khoeriyah, Salis Miftahul
Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu (JKSI) Vol 15 No 01 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU (JKSI)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.55426/jksi.v15i01.300
Background: Stunting is a problem of prolonged nutritional deficiencies due to insufficient consumption of nutrients over a long period of time, causing growth disorders in children, where children have a lower or shorter height (stunted) than the standard appropriate for their age. Objective: to determine the relationship between parenting patterns and environmental sanitation with the incidence of stunting in the Ponjong 1 health center working area. Research Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design. This study used a total sampling technique with a sample size of 45 mothers who had toddlers with stunting incidents Result: There is a relationship between parenting with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Sawahan Gunung Kidul Village with a value of P = 0.03 (<0.05) and there is a relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Sawahan Gunung Kidul Village with a value of P = 0.007 ( <0.05) Conclusions: There is a relationship between parenting pattern and Enviromental Sanitation with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Sawahan Gunung Kidul Village