Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Development of the National Food System through Digitalization and Downstreaming to Strengthen National Food Security Fikri, Muhammad Adymas Hikal; Novita, Yustina Dhian; Gusthomi, Moh. Imam
Indonesian Journal of Environmental Law and Sustainable Development Vol 2 No 2 (2023): July-December, 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijel.v2i2.76637

Geopolitical tensions in countries have triggered uncertainty in global financial, resulting in inflationary which could to global energy and food crisis, including for Indonesia. This condition must addressed with appropriate policies , one of which is the development of a digitalization and agricultural downstream system. This article used the qualitative description method, the objective of the article is presented in comprehensive manner regarding the overview of food security in Indonesia, urgency and implementation digitalization and downstream-agriculture. In-2022, Indonesia's food security index will experience decline from the previous year. This decrease was caused mainly due to decrease in food quality and safety scores.The agricultural digitalization and downstream system allows Indonesian agriculture to be further developed so that farmers gain understanding of the required land use, but the results are satisfactory and the costs are more efficient. Agricultural digitalization interpreted as changing way things are done in aspects of agriculture, from processing to marketing.Meanwhile, downstreaming is carried out by developing agricultural activities to strengthen product processing processes, as well as developing technology in processing industry sector by strengthening the bargaining position of agricultural-based processed products. Digitalization and downstreaming can implemented through digitalization upstream and downstream from production, post-harvest, warehousing, processing, marketing and financing in the food sector through optimizing the role of MSMEs. This is realized by preparing business model digital farming through distribution smart green houseto MSMEs, distribution smart farming to food clusters, distribution of post-harvest processing machines, digitalization of product marketing with start up agriculture, to market digitalization.

Beneath The Same Sky, Different Faiths: Why is Interfaith Marriage Prohibited in Islam? Setyawati, Dewi Zahra; Olivia, Veyza; Ardiyanto, Armanda N; Melinda, Qlarissa; Baidhowi, Baidhowi; Novita, Yustina Dhian; Akbar, Hisyam Maliki
Contemporary Issues on Interfaith Law and Society Vol 3 No 2 (2024): July-December, 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Interfaith marriage remains a contentious issue in many legal and religious traditions, particularly in Islam, where it is explicitly regulated. This study explores the theological, legal, and sociocultural reasons behind the prohibition of interfaith marriage in Islam, with a focus on its implications for Muslim communities. Islamic law, derived from the Quran, Hadith, and scholarly interpretations, generally prohibits Muslim women from marrying non-Muslim men, while permitting Muslim men to marry women from the People of the Book (Christians and Jews) under specific conditions. This distinction is rooted in concerns about religious continuity, family structure, and the spiritual well-being of future generations. From a legal perspective, many Muslim-majority countries incorporate these religious principles into their national laws, restricting or entirely prohibiting interfaith unions. The justification for this prohibition is often linked to the preservation of Islamic values and the potential conflicts arising from differing religious obligations within a marriage. Sociologically, interfaith marriages can lead to identity struggles, legal uncertainties, and challenges in raising children with a unified religious identity. However, critics argue that such prohibitions may conflict with contemporary human rights principles, including freedom of marriage and religious choice. By examining Islamic jurisprudence alongside modern legal and social perspectives, this study seeks to provide a nuanced understanding of why interfaith marriage is restricted in Islam and how these regulations impact Muslim communities globally. It also explores the evolving discourse on this issue, particularly in pluralistic societies, where legal frameworks and personal freedoms increasingly challenge traditional religious interpretations.

Peran Regulasi Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Dalam Mencegah Praktik Perbankan Abusive Lending Salsabila Nisa Aprilia, Baidhowi, Yustina Dhian Novita Aprilia, Salsabila Nisa; B, Baidhowi; Novita, Yustina Dhian
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15548191

Growth of the financial services sector The rapid growth of the financial services sector in Indonesia is also accompanied by the emergence of new challenges in banking practices, one of which is abusive lending. In banking practices, one of which is abusive lending. The practice this practice reflects a form of irregularities in the provision of credit that is carried outexploitative, non-transparent, and detrimental to customers. The Financial Services Authority (OJK). Financial Services Authority (OJK) as an independent institution tasked with regulating and supervising the financial services sector plays a strategic role in preventing and dealing with abusive lending the financial services sector plays a strategic role in preventing and addressing such practices this practice. This study aims to examine the role of regulations issued by OJK in preventing regulations issued by OJK in preventing abusive lending as well as evaluating the effectiveness of its implementation in practice. The method used is the normative juridical approach with descriptive-qualitative analysis techniques based on the review of laws and regulations, OJK policies, and relevant scientific literature relevant scientific literature. The results showed that OJK has issued a number of important regulations, such as POJK No. 1/POJK.07/2013, POJK No. 6/POJK.03/2015, and POJK No. 18/POJK.03/2015. POJK No. 18/POJK.03/2016, which regulates the principles of transparency, consumer protection, and risk management in lending protection, and risk management in lending. Nonetheless, implementation of these regulations still faces serious challenges, such as weak supervision of market behavior, low public financial literacy, and limited capacity for technology-based supervision.

Analisis Perbedaan Sistem Perbankan Konvensional dan Perbankan Syariah Dalam Sistem Perbankan Indonesia Hidayah, Nur; B, Baidhowi; Novita, Yustina Dhian
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15563364

This article analyzes the differences between conventional banking and Islamic banking systems in Indonesia, focusing on their operational principles and products. Indonesia, as a country with a large population and a Muslim majority, has two banking systems, namely conventional banking and Islamic banking. This article aims to provide a better understanding of these two banking systems and their implications for the development of an inclusive and sustainable financial system in Indonesia.

Aspek Hukum Dalam Penerapan Prinsip Know Your Customer (KYC) Pada Lembaga Perbankan Silalahi, Bob Ben Salomoan; B, Baidhowi; Novita, Yustina Dhian
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15552061

In facing the challenges of globalization and increasing financial crimes such as money laundering and terrorism financing, the Know Your Customer (KYC) principle is an important pillar in maintaining the integrity of the financial system in Indonesia. This article analyzes the legal aspects of the application of the KYC principle in Indonesian banking institutions using a normative legal approach. The study was conducted on various regulations that serve as the legal basis, including Law No. 8 of 2010 concerning the Prevention and Eradication of Money Laundering, as well as regulations from the Financial Services Authority and Bank Indonesia. The findings show that although the legal framework is available and the implementation of KYC has made a significant contribution to identifying and preventing suspicious transactions, there are still implementation challenges such as limited human resources, technology gaps, and ownership of official documents by customers. To increase the effectiveness of KYC, it is necessary to increase human resource capacity, utilize advanced technology, and strengthen cross-country cooperation in combating financial crimes.

Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pengguna Layanan Internet Banking Menurut Undang-Undang No. 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen Hidayah, Nur; B, Baidhowi; Novita, Yustina Dhian
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15564142

The development of information technology has driven the transformation of banking services through internet banking which provides easy access and transaction efficiency for customers. However, this progress also increases the risks faced by customers, especially related to unclear agreements, unilateral changes in provisions, and the use of detrimental standard clauses. This study aims to analyze legal protection for users of internet banking services according to Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. The method used is empirical legal research with a positive law approach and field data collection. The results of the study indicate that although there are no specific regulations that explicitly regulate internet banking, legal protection for customers can still be implemented through the interpretation of the Consumer Protection Law and other related regulations. This law provides a strong legal basis to protect customer rights from unilateral practices and imbalances in credit agreements. However, the implementation of this legal protection still faces challenges, especially related to customer legal awareness and legal certainty. Therefore, strengthening regulations and legal education are needed to improve protection for users of internet banking services in Indonesia.

Beneath The Same Sky, Different Faiths: Why is Interfaith Marriage Prohibited in Islam? Setyawati, Dewi Zahra; Olivia, Veyza; Ardiyanto, Armanda N; Melinda, Qlarissa; Baidhowi, Baidhowi; Novita, Yustina Dhian; Akbar, Hisyam Maliki
Contemporary Issues on Interfaith Law and Society Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Law, Morality, and Identity in Muslim Societies: A Contemporary Legal Discourse
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ciils.v3i2.31404

Interfaith marriage remains a contentious issue in many legal and religious traditions, particularly in Islam, where it is explicitly regulated. This study explores the theological, legal, and sociocultural reasons behind the prohibition of interfaith marriage in Islam, with a focus on its implications for Muslim communities. Islamic law, derived from the Quran, Hadith, and scholarly interpretations, generally prohibits Muslim women from marrying non-Muslim men, while permitting Muslim men to marry women from the People of the Book (Christians and Jews) under specific conditions. This distinction is rooted in concerns about religious continuity, family structure, and the spiritual well-being of future generations. From a legal perspective, many Muslim-majority countries incorporate these religious principles into their national laws, restricting or entirely prohibiting interfaith unions. The justification for this prohibition is often linked to the preservation of Islamic values and the potential conflicts arising from differing religious obligations within a marriage. Sociologically, interfaith marriages can lead to identity struggles, legal uncertainties, and challenges in raising children with a unified religious identity. However, critics argue that such prohibitions may conflict with contemporary human rights principles, including freedom of marriage and religious choice. By examining Islamic jurisprudence alongside modern legal and social perspectives, this study seeks to provide a nuanced understanding of why interfaith marriage is restricted in Islam and how these regulations impact Muslim communities globally. It also explores the evolving discourse on this issue, particularly in pluralistic societies, where legal frameworks and personal freedoms increasingly challenge traditional religious interpretations.

Increasing The Urgency Of Understanding The Age Of Marriage In Order To Manifest Children's Educational Rights At Ponpes Ar Rosyid Pemalang Latifiani, Dian; Tasu'ah, Neneng; Widyawati, Anis; Novita, Yustina Dhian; Rasidah , Seni Ira Maya; Sani, Rahmawati Melati; Fuad, Choirul
Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): January-June, 2024
Publisher : Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lsr.v4i1.9762

ABSTRACT. Islamic boarding schools are religious-based educational institutions with a focus on forming children's morals and character as an effort to prevent children from falling into immorality which can obstruck the fulfillment of children's educational rights to the maximum. The problem is that the survey results of the target community (Santri Islamic Boarding School Ar Rosyid) do not yet have an optimal understanding (17 respondents answered incorrectly) regarding marriage regulations as regulated in the Marriage Law, including regarding the minimum age limit for marriage. The target community also does not optimally understand the existence of alternative solutions for children dropping out of school due to child marriage, so that the right to education cannot be obtained optimally. Based on this concern, the author offered an alternative solution in the form of sustainable activities that focused on increasing the urgency of understanding the age of marriage in order to manifest children's educational rights at the Ar Rosyid Pemalang Islamic boarding school. The target achievement is increasing the urgency of understanding the marriage age and educational forum solutions through post tests with higher correct answers than the survey results. The methods used to achieve the objectives of this service program are: (1) Coordination and survey of partner needs (2) legal counseling; and (3) Evaluation. The target audience for this service program are ordinary people who have not optimally understood and analyzed the urgency of understanding the marriage age so that basic education is fulfilled.

Peningkataan Kapasitas dan Daya Saing UMKM Kopi Di Kabupaten Temanggung Melalui Legalitas Usaha Niravita, Aprila; Waspiah, Waspiah; Latifiani, Dian; Novita, Yustina Dhian; Hikal Fikri, Muhammad Adymas; Ningsih, Ayup Suran; Nugroho, Harry
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN) Edisi September - Desembe
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v5i4.4263

Kabupaten Kopi di Kabupaten Temanggung telah menjadi komoditas unggulan yang memiliki nilai budaya dan ekonomi. Desa Batursari Kecamatan Kledung Kabupaten Temanggung menjadi salah satu desa yang menjadi sentra produksi kopi. Banyak usaha kopi dengan skala mikro kecil tumbuh di desa tersebut. UMKM Kopi ini memiliki potensi yang besar untuk perekonomian Kabupaten Temanggung, perlu langkah strategis untuk meningkatkan kompetensi dan kapasitas industri kopi. Fokus untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, perlu dilakukan perluasan akses pasar, peningkatan daya saing, pengembangan kewirausahaan. Ketiga strategi tersebut akan bisa dilaksanakan dan mencapai maksimal apabila diawali dengan dipenuhinya legalitasnya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berfokus pada upaya pendampingan dan pemberdayaan UMKM Kopi di Desa Batursari, Kecamatan Kledung dengan memberikan pemahaman pelaku UMKM Kopi tentang macam legalisasi usaha, pemahaman pelaku UMKM Kopi terkait prosedur dalam memperoleh legalisasi usaha, dan pendampingan terkait legalitas usaha pada UMKM Kopi. Pelaku UMKM Kopi memerlukan izin dan legalitas untuk menunjukkan bahwa usahanya layak dan sedang beroperasi. yang berfungsi sebagai sarana perlindungan hukum dan syarat untuk menunjang perkembangan usahanya. Produk yang dihasilkan oleh UMKM juga wajib dijaga kualitas produk yang dihasilkan sebagai bentuk tanggung jawab usaha. Sinergi antara semangat berusaha dan kepatuhan terhadap aspek legalitas usaha dapat menjadi katalis bagi transformasi UMKM kopi Temanggung menjadi entitas bisnis yang lebih profesional, berdaya saing, dan berkelanjutan.

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