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All Journal Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia dan Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal Indonesian Health Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional (KEPO) Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara Public Health Journal
Anggraeny, Rini
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Humanities Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Risk Analysis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in Barru PLTU Employees Risma, Risma; Umar, Fitriani; Anggraeny, Rini; Haniarti, Haniarti; Yusuf, Syarifuddin
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional (KEPO) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 2 November 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/kepo.v6i2.1049

Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a respiratory condition that causes difficulty breathing due to long-term airway obstruction. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age, nutritional status, medical history, knowledge, smoking status, and use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) on the risk of COPD in Barru PLTU employees. This study was a quantitative analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The sample of this study was part of the employees at PT. Indonesia Power (IP) PLTU Barru Unit in the ASH Yard (coal management), Coal Yard (boiler), Cleaning Service Unit, and Security sections totaling 80 employees. Sampling used the simple random sampling method. The collected data were processed and presented in the form of descriptive, narrative or explanatory tables using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25 program. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate using the Chi-square test. There was a relationship between age (p-value <0,001), nutritional status (p-value <0,001), knowledge (p-value <0,001) and use of PPE (p-value <0,001) on the risk of COPD in Barru PLTU employees and there was no relationship between medical history (p-value = 0,079) and smoking status (p-value = 0,491) on the risk of COPD in Barru PLTU employees. It was recommended that employees pay attention to the SOP for using PPE to prevent the risk of COPD and employees aged ≥ 40 years who are at risk are expected to always pay attention to their body's immunity.
Analysis of distribution and determining factors for identifying patterns and predicting the risk of stunting Anggraeny, Rini; Wafiah, Andi; Hengky, Henni Kumaladewi; Febriani Malik, Fivit
TROPHICO Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/trophico.v5i2.23835

Abstract

Stunting remains a major public health problem in many low and middle income countries, including Indonesia. According to the 2022 National Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI), the national prevalence of stunting reached 21.6%, exceeding the World Health Organization threshold of 20% and remaining far from far the 2024 National Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMN) target of 14%. In South Sulawesi, the prevalence was even higher at 35.7%. Stunting not only impairs physical growth but also affects cognitive development, health status, and long-term productivity. This study aimed to anylize the spatial distribution and determinants of stunting by integrating Geographic Information System (GIS)-based spatial analysis with a case-control study design. A total 0f 200 respondents were included, consisting of 100 stunted children (case group) and 100 non stunted children (control group). Primary data were collected and analyzed using bivariate statistical tests, follewed by GIS based mapping to identify high risk areas. The results showed that maternal and child health was significantly associated with stunting, (OR = 0.190; 95% CI: 0.053–0.684; p = 0.011), indicating a protective effect. In contrast, maternal parenting practices and education were not significantly associated with stunting (OR = 2.111; 95% CI: 0.928–4.805; p = 0.108), although a tendency toward increased risk was observed among mothers with poorer parenting practices and lower education levels. In conclusion, the integration of spatial analysis and epidemiological approaches provides a comprehensive understanding of stunting distribution and its determinants. Strengthening maternal and child health remains a key strategy in reducing stunting, particulary in identified high risk area.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR DALAM PENGENDALIAN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS RAPPANG BERDASARKAN TEORI GEORGE C. EDWARD III Gaffar, Amelia; Amir, Rahmi; Anggraeny, Rini; Hengky , Henni Kumaladewi
Public Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): July-September, Advances in Public Health, Clinical Care, and Community Health
Publisher : Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/rxehpq03

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang memerlukan pengendalian secara berkelanjutan melalui pelayanan kesehatan primer. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis implementasi Program Pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) dalam penanganan hipertensi di UPT Puskesmas Rappang berdasarkan teori implementasi kebijakan George C. Edward III yang meliputi komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi pelaksana, dan struktur birokrasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Informan dipilih secara purposive sampling dan terdiri atas kepala puskesmas, penanggung jawab program PTM, tenaga kesehatan pelaksana, serta pasien hipertensi. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Keabsahan data dilakukan melalui triangulasi sumber, triangulasi teknik, dan member check. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Program PTM dalam penanganan hipertensi secara umum telah berjalan dengan baik. Komunikasi dilakukan melalui koordinasi antarpetugas, edukasi, dan kegiatan di masyarakat. Sumber daya tenaga kesehatan dan sarana pemeriksaan cukup mendukung, meskipun masih terdapat keterbatasan beberapa jenis obat. Disposisi pelaksana terlihat dari komitmen petugas dalam melaksanakan kegiatan secara rutin, sedangkan struktur birokrasi didukung pembagian tugas, SOP, pencatatan, pelaporan, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Hambatan utama adalah rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam pemeriksaan dan kontrol hipertensi secara rutin.
Co-Authors Ainun Tatang, Nuraini amir, rahmi Andi Wafiah Asnita, Sri Ayu Awaliah Putri, Mega Febriani Malik, Fivit Gaffar, Amelia Haniarti, Haniarti Hasma Hasma Hengki, Henny Kumaladewi Hengky , Henni Kumaladewi Hengky, Henni Kumaladewi Jannah, Sukrufil Karman , Karman Nacjmi, Nurul Yulianti Nurfasira, Nurfasira Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurlinda , Nurlinda Nurlinda Nurlinda, Nurlinda R, Ramlah Rahmat Zarkasyi R Ramlan, H. Risma Risma, Risma Siswahyudianto Syarifuddin Yusuf Thasim, Sukmawati Usman Usman Wahyuni Sari, Rasidah