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All Journal Jurnal Sain Veteriner Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan
Haryadi, Fathur Rohman
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Veterinary

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Potensi Ekstrak Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata L. sebagai Sumber Pengobatan Skabies pada Kelinci (Oryctolagus cuniculus) Surya, Nur Jannah Permata; Nugroho, Muhammad Arif; Andita, Aretta Safa; Kurniyawan, Farid Firnanda; Safitri, Nuril Qolbi; Lestari, Fajar Budi; Sukoco, Hendro; Basy, Lukman La; Haryadi, Fathur Rohman
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 43, No 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.69252

Abstract

Skabies pada kelinci yang disebabkan oleh infestasi Sarcoptes scabiei berdampak terhadap kesejahteraan hewan dan produktifitas. Pengobatan berbahan kimia berisiko menimbulkan efek samping, sehingga diperlukan alternatif berbahan alami. Daun sirsak (Annona muricata L.) mengandung senyawa bioaktif yang berpotensi sebagai antiparasit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak daun sirsak (Annona muricata L.) dalam pengobatan skabies pada kelinci (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan menggunakan 35 sampel luka skabies pada kelinci (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Pemeriksaan mikroskopis kerokan kulit pada kelinci yang menunjukkan gejala klinis skabies untuk memastikan infestasi tungau Sarcoptes scabiei. Skabies kelinci dibagi menjadi tujuh kelompok perlakuan yang terdiri dari kelompok kontrol positif, kelompok kontrol negatif, kemudian kelompok yang mendapat ekstrak daun sirsak konsentrasi 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, dan 50%, perlakuan diberikan setiap hari selama tujuh hari. Pengamatan dan parameter keberhasilan pengobatan skabies berdasarkan derajat scoring dari 3 parameter perubahan klinis kulit yang terdiri dari pertumbuhan rambut, keropeng, penebalan dan lipatan kulit. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ekstrak daun sirsak memiliki efek penyembuhan pada skabies kelinci (Oryctolagus cuniculus).
Prevalensi Dan Faktor Risiko Infestasi Strongyle Pada Sapi Di Kebumen, Jawa Tengah: Prevalence and Risk Factors of Strongyle Infestation in Cattle in Kebumen, Central Java Haryadi, Fathur Rohman; Dalimunthe, Naela Wanda Yusria; Andityas, Morsid; Ridlo, Muhammad Rosyid; Nesti, Dela Ria
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol 29 No 1 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v29i1.54189

Abstract

Background: Strongyle infestation in cattle is a significant problem in the livestock sector, impacting animal health and productivity, and can even lead to death if continued. Furthermore, it impacts the economic well-being of livestock farmers. Strongyle's presence reduces livestock performance, triggering weight loss, digestive system disorders, and reduced meat production efficiency. The spread of Strongyle is influenced by multiple factors, including the environment, husbandry practices, and farm management. Purpose: This study aims to determine the prevalence and risk factors of Strongyle in cattle in Kebumen, Central Java. Methods: The cattle feces sampling method was purposive sampling, conducted door to door. The research sample consisted of 102 cattle feces examined by flotation method using saturated sugar solution as a flotation agent. The data were analyzed descriptively. Determination of infection risk factors was carried out using the chi-square test using SPSS 16.0 software. Results: The results of the study showed that the prevalence of Strongyle infestation in the digestive tract in cattle in Kebumen was 44.12%. The results of the calculation and descriptive analysis of the Chi-Square test showed that gender, age, and breed did not have a statistically significant relationship with worm infestation (p > 0.05). Conclusion: The conclusion of the study is that the prevalence of Strongyle infestation in the digestive tract in cattle in Kebumen is classified as moderate and Strongyle infestation is thought to be more influenced by environmental factors and maintenance management.
Co-Authors Andita, Aretta Safa Basy, Lukman La Dalimunthe, Naela Wanda Yusria Fajar Budi Lestari Kurniyawan, Farid Firnanda Morsid Andityas Nesti, Dela Ria Nugroho, Muhammad Arif Ridlo, Muhammad Rosyid Safitri, Nuril Qolbi Sukoco, Hendro Surya, Nur Jannah Permata