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All Journal Media Kedokteran Hewan Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial (JMPIS) Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Jurnal Veteriner
Ridlo, Muhammad Rosyid
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Veterinary

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Journal Review: Effectiveness of Supplementary Feed Ingredients on Egg Productivity and Body Weight Gain of Balibangtan Superior Hens Laraswati, Maria Intan Ayu; Nugraha, Raden Septiarani Jati; Hidayah, Nurulia; Ridlo, Muhammad Rosyid
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 36 No. 1 (2025): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v36i1.2025.100-109

Abstract

Feed is a major determining factor in the success of layer and broiler farming. The nutritional content of the feed must meet the requirements to increase livestock productivity. To improve chicken performance, we use additional feed. This review aims to determine the effectiveness of feed ingredients as a feed supplementation for chickens by using production waste, forage, household waste, forage, and enzymes to increase the growth and production of KUB chickens. Ingredients that can be used as feed additives include coconut pulp, pumpkin waste flour, papaya leaf waste, teak leaf extract, moringa leaves, tilapia plants, betel leaf juice, BS4, selenium chitosan, phytase, xylooligosaccharide, kesum leaf flour, sago pulp, spinach waste, and BSF maggot. The results of this review showed that the most effective feed ingredient was the supplementation of teak leaf extract (Tectona grandis), with a protein content of 4.9%, being the most effective feed ingredient in increasing egg productivity up to 15%. The supplementation of kesum leaf flour, with an average body weight gain of 426.97 g/head, is the most effective feed ingredient for increasing body weight growth in KUB chickens.
STUDI LITERATUR: TINGKAT KEBERHASILAN KEBUNTINGAN SAPI POTONG ANTARA KAWIN ALAMI DAN INSEMINASI BUATAN Lutfi, Alfian Ibnu; Prayudha, Muhammad Rokhim Akbar; Kurnianudin, Dimas; Ridlo, Muhammad Rosyid
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 13 No 2 (2025): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2025.13.2.111-118

Abstract

Meningkatnya praktik Inseminasi buatan (IB) menggantikan kawin alam pada perkembangbiakan sapi potong menjadi pertanyaan, apakah pelaksanaan IB lebih baik dari kawin alam. Studi literatur ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan keberhasilan antara inseminasi buatan dan kawin alami pada sapi potong. Penelitian melibatkan pengumpulan dan analisis literatur yang diambil dari Google scholar dan Google books. Sumber yang digunakan adalah jurnal hasil publikasi 10 tahun terakhir dan buku dengan tahun terbit maksimal tahun 2000. Variabel meliputi non return rate (NRR), conception rate (CR), dan service per conception (S/C). Hasil studi diperoleh nilai NRR, CR, dan S/C pada perkawinan alami berturut-turut adalah 74,4%, 67,8%, dan 1,43, sedangkan nilai NRR, CR, dan S/C pada IB berturut-turut adalah 70,4%, 67,8%, dan 1,65. Disimpulkan bahwa perkawinan alami memiliki NRR dan CR yang lebih tinggi dari IB. Angka S/C kawin alam lebih efisien dibandingkan dengan IB. Hal tersebut dapat memberikan informasi bahwa perkawinan alami lebih baik dari pada IB dalam hal angka kebuntingan dan efisiensi perkawinan. Secara kuantitatif nilai efektifitas IB terlihat lebih rendah daripada perkawinan alami, namun di samping NRR, CR dan S/C, inseminasi buatan masih memiliki keunggulan lain dan layak diaplikasikan di lapangan untuk mendukung peningkatan produktifitas ternak. ABSTRACT Artificial insemination (AI) is a breeeding method in cattle by inserting semen into the female reproductive organ by using insemination gun operated by human. Several factors that influence the success of AI include semen quality, female reproductive physiology, and inseminator. As a natural mating, female cows were mated directly with males. Natural cattle mating is a physiological method of cattle breeding. However, the decline in the practice of natural mating, which is replaced by IB, raises the question of whether AI is better than natural mating. This literature review aims to examine the comparison of success parameters between artificial insemination and natural mating in beef cattle. The method used was literature collection obtained from Google scholar and Google books. The sources used were journals with publication periods before 10 years and books with a maximum publication year of 2000. The variables observed in this review were Non Return Rate (NRR), Service per Conception (S/C) and Conception Rate (CR). The results obtained NRR, S/C and CR values in natural mating were 74.4%; 1.4; 70.4%, respectively. Meanwhile, the NRR, S/C and CR values in artificial insemination were 67.8%; 1.6; 67.8%, respectively. Based on the results, it can be concluded that natural mating has a higher NRR and CR than AI. The S/C rate of natural mating was more efficient than AI. This information revealed that natural mating was better than IB in terms of pregnancy rate and mating efficiency. Quantitatively, the effectiveness of IB is lower, but in addition to NRR, CR and S/C, artificial insemination has advantages and is still feasible to be applied in the field to support increased livestock productivity.
Platform Dependency Orkestra Komunitas sebagai Strategi Eksistensi Budaya dalam Ruang Digital Ridlo, Muhammad Rosyid; Prasetyo, Mario Aditya; Putra, Rizki Saga; Aziizah, Bunga Shafa; Mastura, Disa
JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial (Agustus-September 2025)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jmpis.v6i5.5780

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penggunaan platform digital sebagai strategi visibilitas orkestra komunitas dalam mempertahankan eksistensi budaya, serta memahami bagaimana komunitas ini menavigasi logika algoritma sambil tetap memegang teguh nilai-nilai sosial dan edukatif yang menjadi ciri khasnya. Orkestra komunitas tidak hanya menampilkan aransemen klasik dengan musik populer, tetapi juga tengah bergantung pada platform media digital untuk menjaga eksistensinya di tengah era distribusi konten digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus yang dilakukan pada tiga orkestra komunitas, yaitu TRUST Orchestra, Jakarta Concert Orchestra, dan Rumah Orkestra Jogja. Mereka menunjukkan bagaimana ruang digital dan platformisasi berkelindan dalam mendukung eksistensi dan memperluas basis audiens sekaligus menghadirkan tantangan baru dalam menjaga nilai artistik dan misi edukatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa orkestra komunitas yang pada awalnya memiliki tujuan utama memperkenalkan budaya musik klasik high art, pada akhirnya larut dalam negosiasi platform. Ketergantungan pada platform digital menandakan tunduknya simbol kreator pada logika platform yang kerap menampilkan budaya populer yang selaras dengan logika industri. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa transformasi distribusi melalui platform di ruang digital pada akhirnya tidak hanya menjadi sekedar wadah, tetapi juga menjadi simbol produksi budaya yang mengikuti arus pasar.
Review Jurnal: Efektivitas Penggunaan Kuning Telur Berbagai Jenis Unggas Sebagai Pengencer Semen pada Ternak: Literature Review: Effectiveness of Using Egg Yolks of Various Types of Poultry as a Semen Diluent in Cattle Rizky, Dinda Khalifa; Ridlo, Muhammad Rosyid; Khotimah, Anisatun Khusnul; Bidaraswati, Arsy
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol 26 No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v26i2.29318

Abstract

A method is needed that can be used to maintain sperm quality in order to produce superior seeds. The use of poultry egg yolk as a diluent is of course widely used because poultry eggs can maintain the good quality of cattle sperm. This research aims to determine the level of effectiveness of egg yolks of various types of poultry as a sperm diluent on the motility and viability of cattle sperm. The method used in this research is the literature review method and the descriptive method. The results showed that the use of free-range chicken egg yolk and quail egg yolk as sperm diluent showed the highest motility values. The highest percentage of viability was in purebred chickens, while the lowest abnormality was in dilution with goose yolk eggs.
Profil RBC, WBC, HCT, Dan HGB Domba Ekor Tipis Pada Periode Kebuntingan Dan Pasca Partus: RBC, WBC, HCT, And HGB Profile of Thin-Tailed Sheep During Pregnancy And Postpartum Periods Kalandara, Dhinta Maulidya; Hidayat, Muhammad Taufik; Ryanto, Richard Renaldy; Habibullah, Muhammad Raihan Rafi; Ridlo, Muhammad Rosyid
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol 28 No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v28i2.39191

Abstract

Background: Hematology analysis studies on thin-tailed sheep (TET) are a strategic field in studying livestock health and reproduction. However, the hematological profile during pregnancy and postpartum has not been extensively studied. Meanwhile, knowledge of the dynamics of hematological parameters is very important as it serves as the basis for optimal livestock health and reproductive management. Purpose: This study investigates the changes in hematological blood parameters during pregnancy and the postpartum period, including White Blood Cell (WBC), Red Blood Cell (RBC), hemoglobin (HGB), and hematocrit (HCT). Methods: Blood sampling was performed on 5 pregnant DET animals and 5 post-partum DET animals, with samples taken from the jugular vein using a 6 ml syringe for a total of 2.5 ml. The blood was then placed into an EDTA vacutainer tube, and hematological analysis was subsequently conducted using the Licare Vet Auto Hematology Analyzer CC-3200 in the laboratory of the Veterinary Technology Study Program, Vocational School Gadjah Mada University. Results: The results of statistical analysis showed that there were significant differences (P < 0.05) in WBC, RBC, HGB and HCT parameters between postpartum and pregnant ewes. The results showed that WBC values increased significantly in postpartum ewes (51.78 ± 19.24 x 10⁹/L) compared to pregnant ewes (40.54 ± 9.12 x 10⁹/L), reflecting high immunological activity due to physiological stress and the risk of postpartum infection. RBC parameters showed a slight decrease during pregnancy (9.024 ± 0.69 x 10¹²/L) compared to the postpartum period (9.554 ± 1.20 x 10¹²/L), which was thought to be due to hemodilution. HGB levels remained within the normal range, although they decreased in ewes during pregnancy (89.00 ± 7.31 g/L) compared to postpartum (92.00 ± 16.43 g/L). HCT showed a significant decrease both during pregnancy (20.84 ± 2.55%) and postpartum (21.72 ± 2.94%), below the normal range due to hemodilution and blood loss during delivery. Conclusion: Overall, these studies indicate significant hematological adaptations during pregnancy and postpartum to meet metabolic and physiological requirements.
Vaginal Cytological Changes and Estrus Response Following Estrus Synchronization Using a Double Prostaglandin-F₂α and Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone in Pasundan Heifers Rini Widyastuti; Azis, Azhar Abdul; Setiawan, Rangga; Hilmia, Nena; Lubis, Alkaustariyah; Ridlo, Muhammad Rosyid
Jurnal Veteriner Vol. 27 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/

Abstract

Pasundan cattle, an indigenous breed native to West Java, Indonesia, demonstrate significant adaptability and reproductive potential. However, their declining populations pose a threat to genetic conservation. Effective estrus synchronization is essential for enhancing reproductive efficiency and supporting fixed-time artificial insemination (FTAI) programs. Vaginal cytology profiling offers a reliable, noninvasive method for assessing estrus by evaluating the dynamics of epithelial and leukocyte cells, which reflect hormonal fluctuations. This study was aimed to investigate the cytological dynamics of vaginal epithelial, leukocyte cells and estrus response in Pasundan heifers subjected to double injection of prostaglandin F₂α (PGF₂α) and gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) synchronization. Nine Pasundan heifers, aged 1.5–2.0 years, were treated with PGF₂α with 2.75 μg/kg BW on days 0 and 11, followed by 2 μg/kg BW GnRH on day 12. Vaginal smears were collected daily from days 0 to 15, stained with 5% Giemsa, and examined microscopically to determine the proportions of parabasal, intermediate, superficial, keratinized, and leukocyte cells. The results indicated that the initial cytology showed a luteal phase dominated by parabasal (31.2%) and intermediate (30.6%) cells. Following hormonal treatment, superficial cells peaked at 70.9% on day 13, indicating estrus and estrogen dominance. By days 14–15, keratinized and parabasal cells had increased, confirming post-ovulatory luteal activity. The protocol achieved complete (100%) estrus synchronization among all heifers. It can be concluded that the double PGF₂ α-GnRH protocol effectively synchronized estrus in Pasundan heifers. Vaginal cytology has proven to be a sensitive and practical tool for monitoring reproductive phases, thereby supporting breeding management and conservation of this native genetic resource.
Prevalensi Dan Faktor Risiko Infestasi Strongyle Pada Sapi Di Kebumen, Jawa Tengah: Prevalence and Risk Factors of Strongyle Infestation in Cattle in Kebumen, Central Java Haryadi, Fathur Rohman; Dalimunthe, Naela Wanda Yusria; Andityas, Morsid; Ridlo, Muhammad Rosyid; Nesti, Dela Ria
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol 29 No 1 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v29i1.54189

Abstract

Background: Strongyle infestation in cattle is a significant problem in the livestock sector, impacting animal health and productivity, and can even lead to death if continued. Furthermore, it impacts the economic well-being of livestock farmers. Strongyle's presence reduces livestock performance, triggering weight loss, digestive system disorders, and reduced meat production efficiency. The spread of Strongyle is influenced by multiple factors, including the environment, husbandry practices, and farm management. Purpose: This study aims to determine the prevalence and risk factors of Strongyle in cattle in Kebumen, Central Java. Methods: The cattle feces sampling method was purposive sampling, conducted door to door. The research sample consisted of 102 cattle feces examined by flotation method using saturated sugar solution as a flotation agent. The data were analyzed descriptively. Determination of infection risk factors was carried out using the chi-square test using SPSS 16.0 software. Results: The results of the study showed that the prevalence of Strongyle infestation in the digestive tract in cattle in Kebumen was 44.12%. The results of the calculation and descriptive analysis of the Chi-Square test showed that gender, age, and breed did not have a statistically significant relationship with worm infestation (p > 0.05). Conclusion: The conclusion of the study is that the prevalence of Strongyle infestation in the digestive tract in cattle in Kebumen is classified as moderate and Strongyle infestation is thought to be more influenced by environmental factors and maintenance management.
Co-Authors Arafat, Asrori Ariyanti, Febri Aziizah, Bunga Shafa Azis, Azhar Abdul Bidaraswati, Arsy Dalimunthe, Naela Wanda Yusria Habibullah, Muhammad Raihan Rafi Haryadi, Fathur Rohman Hidayah, Nurulia Kalandara, Dhinta Maulidya Khotimah, Anisatun Khusnul Kurnianudin, Dimas Laraswati, Maria Intan Ayu Lubis, Alkaustariyah Lutfi, Alfian Ibnu Mastura, Disa Morsid Andityas Muhammad Taufik Hidayat Munawaroh, Astin Lya Nena Hilmia Nesti, Dela Ria Nugraha, Raden Septiarani Jati Prasetyo, Mario Aditya Prayudha, Muhammad Rokhim Akbar Rangga Setiawan Rini Widyastuti Rizki Saga Putra Rizky, Dinda Khalifa Ryanto, Richard Renaldy Sevidiana Khuduluvi, Era