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Numerical Modelling Based on Digital Elevation Model (DEM) Analysis of Debris Flow at Rinjani Volcano, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Muhammad Fatih Qodri; Noviardi Noviardi; Al Hussein Flowers Rizqi; Lindung Zalbuin Mase
Journal of the Civil Engineering Forum Vol. 7 No. 3 (September 2021)
Publisher : Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jcef.63417

Abstract

Debris flow is a disaster occurring in cases where a sediment particle flows at high speed, down to the slope, and usually with high viscosity and speed. This disaster is very destructive and human life-threatening, especially in mountainous areas. As one of the world’s active volcanoes in the world, Rinjani had the capacity to produce over 3 million m3 volume material in the 2015 eruption alone. Therefore, this study proposes a numerical model analysis to predict the debris flow release area (erosion) and deposition, as well as the discharge, flow height, and velocity. The Digital Elevation Model (DEM) was analyzed in ArcGIS, to acquire the Cartesian coordinates and “hillshade” form. This was also used as a method to produce vulnerable areas in the Jangkok watershed. Meanwhile, the Rapid Mass Movement Simulation (RAMSS) numerical modeling was simulated using certain parameters including volume, friction, and density, derived from the DEM analysis results and assumptions from similar historical events considered as the best-fit rheology. In this study, the release volume was varied at 1,000,000 m3, 2,000,000 m3, and 3,000,000 m3, while the simulation results show movement, erosion, and debris flow deposition in Jangkok watershed. This study is bound to be very useful in mitigating debris flow as disaster anticipation and is also expected to increase community awareness, as well as provide a reference for structural requirements, as a debris flow prevention.
Seismic Site Response Simulation of Jakarta subsoils due to 5.4 MW Banten Earthquake July 7th 2020 Muhammad Fatih Qodri
Retii 2020: Prosiding Seminar Nasional ReTII ke-15
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The potential descruction could be affected by long-distance earthquakes since the vibrations could appear amplification of ground shake during the wave propagation. On July 7th 2020, the 5.4 Mw earthquake happened at Banten Province affiliated with intraslab activities where the Indo-Australian Plate is submerged beneath the Eurasian Plate. The earthquake epicenter is relatively far away from the downtown Jakarta, i.e. about 95 km. However, some people in Jakarta could feel the shaking during the earthquake. It indicates that the long-period shaking could happen during the earthquake. Futhermore, this study aims to interpret the amplification effect in Jakarta. The next generation attenuation (NGA) model is implemented to generate the ground motion for the investigated sites. Simulation of non linear one-dimensional seismic site response is then performed to observe the soil behavior and ground motion parameters on the investigated sites. In general, the results could describe the amplification effect on Jakarta subsoils. The results are also addressed to make the awareness of the earthquakes for people of Jakarta and Indonesia in general.
Mapping of Landslide Susceptibility based on Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Sermo Dam and its Surrounding Areas, Kokap, Kulon Progo Al hussein Flowers Rizqi; Vilman Sidik; Fatimah Fatimah; Herning Dyah Kusuma Wijayanti; Muhammad Fatih Qodri
Retii 2021: Prosiding Seminar Nasional ReTII ke-16
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The Nanggulan Formation as the oldest formation in the Kulon Progo Mountains is not only exposed in a type location in the Nanggulan area, Kalibawang. However, in the western area of ​​the Sermo Reservoir, precisely in the hills around the Kokap, the Nanggulan Formation is found in several places. The existence of the Nanggulan Formation around the Sermo Reservoir is suspected to have triggered the occurrence of ground movements in this area. The purpose of this research is to map the ground motion. The purpose of the study was to determine the potential for ground motion in the study area. The research area is included in the southern Kulon Progo Dome Mountain Zone. This ground motion zoning mapping was carried out based on the AHP (methodAnalytical Hierarchy Process) using the weighted values ​​of four parameters. The parameters used are slope, lithology, land use and rainfall. The results of AHP processing using Arc GIS software produce a landslide susceptibility zoning map which is divided into 5 classes (very low, low, medium, high and very high). Based on the results of mapping using the AHP method, the most vulnerable area is Hargowilis Village which is composed of claystone lithology from the Nanggulan Formation. Keywords: Landslides, Nanggulan, Sermo, AHP, Kulon Progo
Pengolahan Data Digital Elevation Model Untuk Pembuatan Peta Aliran Debris Pada Sungai Palung Pulau Lombok Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat Noviardi Noviardi; Muhammad Fatih Qodri; Al Hussein Flowers Rizqi
Retii 2021: Prosiding Seminar Nasional ReTII ke-16
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Debris flow is one type of mass movement that occurs where a combination of loose soil, rock, organic materials, air, and water moves down to a slope. Debris flow usually occurs due to intense surface water flow and heavy rainfall, which erodes and mobilizes loose soil or rock on steep slopes. In the last decade, debris flow disaster have occurred in Lombok Regency which caused many casualties and infrastructure damage. The method used in this modeling is generated from the processing of the Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data which is correlated with several parameters such as volume, friction, etc. Furthermore, the parameters determined are simulated using the RAMMS application. The results of this modeling are numerical data and zonation maps of debris flow prone areas. This Research is expected to be an effort to mitigate debris flow disasters around the Palung watershed, Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. Keyword : debris flow, modeling, RAMMS, Palung Watershed.
SISTEM PEMANTAUAN LIMBAH CAIR BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS DAN TERPROTEKSI WIREGUARD Bagus Gilang Pratama; Muhammad Fatih Qodri
KURVATEK Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Energy Management and Sustainable Environment
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33579/krvtk.v8i1.4028

Abstract

Air telah menjadi salah satu kebutuhan manusia yang sangat penting, terutama di sungai yang berkaitan dengan pengolahan limbah industri. Parameter kualitas limbah cair yang berkaitan erat dengan kehidupan manusia adalah kadar pH, Total Dissolve Solids (TDS), dan suhu air. Dengan kemajuan teknologi informasi, solusi cerdas untuk pemantauan kualitas air menjadi lebih populer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun sebuah sistem pemantauan kualitas limbah cair dari hasil industri plastik berbasis teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) dan terproteksi Wireguard. Sistem pemantauan dirancang menggunakan Sensor pH Meter Analog untuk mengukur pH, Sensor TDS Meter untuk mengukur tingkat kekeruhan limbah cair, dan Sensor DS18B20 untuk mengukur suhu air. Perancangan sistem ini menggunakan jaringan wifi yang terhubung internet untuk mengirimkan data sensor ke pusat data. Untuk menjaga data agar tidak bisa dibaca oleh pihak yang tidak bertanggungjawab, sistem diintegrasikan dengan VPN Wireguard, sehingga seluruh data yang dikirimkan dari sistem pemantau akan terenkrpsi dengan sempurna dan hanya bisa dibuka oleh client yang memiliki kuncinya saja. Hasil pembacaan sensor tersebut yang telah dikirimkan ke pusat data, dapat diakses oleh pengguna terotentifikasi melalui website yang dapat diakses melalui aplikasi smartphone ataupun browser laptop. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, sistem pemantauan dapat bekerja dengan baik untuk menatau limbah cair pada industri plastik. Selanjutnya, apabila terdapat hasil yang kurang baik untuk lingkungan mengenai limbah cair dari hasil pengukuran dapat segera ditangai sengat cepat dan efisien.
Innovative Internet of Things-based Integrated Liquid Waste Monitoring for Sustainable Batik Industry Qodri, Muhammad Fatih; Pratama, Bagus Gilang; Yuliani, Oni; Permana, Irvan Ardhi
SPEKTA (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Teknologi dan Aplikasi) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/spekta.v5i1.9009

Abstract

Background: Batik, a UNESCO-recognized art form, experiences rising production demands. However, traditional waste disposal methods pollute waterways and degrade soil. This study addresses this concern. Contribution: We implemented an Internet of Things (IoT)-based liquid waste monitoring system in CV Smart Batik Indonesia to promote a green economy and sustainable practices. The system monitors critical waste parameters (temperature, pH, TDS, DO, turbidity) in real-time. Method: We integrated sensors to collect waste data, which is then transmitted through an internet network for monitoring. Results: The system offers automated monitoring with notifications via a website or mobile application while ensuring data confidentiality through Wireguard protection. Conclusion: This community service activity demonstrates the effectiveness of IoT-based monitoring systems in promoting sustainable batik production by ensuring compliance with environmental standards and reducing human workload in waste monitoring
Kontrol Geologi Terhadap Alterasi dan Mineralisasi Daerah Jladri, Karangbolong, Jawa Tengah Aloysius Surya Putra Dara Lay; Qodri, Muhammad Fatih
Retii Vol 18 No 1 (2023): Prosiding Seminar Nasional ReTII ke-18 (Edisi Penelitian)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Alterasi hidrotermal merupakan proses perubahan mineral primer pada batuan akibat interkasi dengan fluida hidrotermal. Daerah Karangbolong merupakan zona pegunungan api purba sehingga memungkinkan terbentuknya proses alterasi hidrotermal dan potensi terbentuknya mineral-mineral ekonomis yang menarik untuk diteliti. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kondisi geologi yang mendukung proses alterasi hidrotermal dan potensi mineralisasi pada daerah Karangbolong. Mineral alterasi hidrotermal akan membentuk zona-zona alterasi tertentu dan dapat menunjukan kondisi dari lingkungan pembentukannya. Pemetaan zona alterasi hidotermal bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi mineralisasi dan tipe endapan yang terbentuk. Metode yang digunakan berupa pemetaan dengan skala 1:5000 dengan pendekatan petrologi dan petrografi. Zona filik, argilik, dan propilitik ditemukan pada daerah penelitian dan mengindikasikan potensi mineralisasi pada daerah Karangbolong.
Studi Potensi Geowisata di Wilayah Danau Poso dan Sekitarnya Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Menggunakan Analisis Spasial Qodri, Muhammad Fatih; Lasawedi , Alifian Syahreza
Retii Vol 18 No 1 (2023): Prosiding Seminar Nasional ReTII ke-18 (Edisi Penelitian)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Lake Poso is one of the third deepest lakes in Indonesia and is located in Poso Regency, Central Sulawesi, and is one of the national priority lakes with all its characteristics and problems. The process of forming Lake Poso is part of the formation of Sulawesi Island. Has the characteristics of an ancient lake between 1-30 million years old. The result of this long geological process produces a variety of complex geological conditions that make the research location attractive from a scientific and tourism point of view. The research aims to examine the potential of geotourism in Lake Poso and its surroundings in Central Sulawesi Province. Geotourism involves exploring the geological and geomorphological features of an area, which can offer visitors a unique recreational and educational experience. By utilizing spatial analysis techniques, this study aims to identify and map the main geosites and geological features that have the potential for geotourism development. The analysis draws on multiple sources of spatial data, including topographic maps, satellite imagery and geological information. Geographic Information System (GIS) software is used to process and visualize this data set. Through the integration of geological, topographical and environmental data, important geosites such as mountains, caves, waterfalls and other typical landforms can be determined. The results of this research can become the basis for geotourism planning and sustainable development in the region. This research contributes to a broader understanding of the potential of geotourism to drive economic growth while promoting the conservation of natural and cultural heritage
Kompilasi Penentuan Sesar berdasarkan Data Struktur Geologi Permukaan dan Implikasinya terhadap Keberadaan Sesar Mataram di Daerah Bokoharjo, Prambanan, Sleman, Yogyakarta Kurniawan, Sandi; Rizqi, Al Hussein Flowers; Erlandi, Muhammad; Nadhip, Muhammad; Alansyah, Apriko Yudhan; Wibisono, Dharmawan Catur; Winarti, Winarti; Fatih Qodri, Muhammad
Retii Vol 18 No 1 (2023): Prosiding Seminar Nasional ReTII ke-18 (Edisi Penelitian)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Kejadian gempa dahsyat di Yogyakarta pernah terjadi pada tahun 2006 dengan pusat gempa yang berpusat di Sesar Opak. Beberapa kejadian gempa juga sempat terjadi di tahun 2016 dan berpusat gempa di tengah perkotaan Yogyakarta. Penyebab terjadi gempa masih diintepretasikan sebagai pergerakan sesar yang diduga memiliki arah yang berbeda dari Sesar Opak. Penelitian mengenai Sesar dengan arah berbeda dari Sesar Opak tersebut masih minim dan perlu dikaji. Daerah penelitian meliputi area di sekitar Perbukitan Boko, tepatnya di Bokoharjo, Prambanan, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengkaji data struktur geologi permukaan yang disinyalir memiliki arah pergerakan sesar yang berarah barat – timur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi sesar berarah barat – timur dan hubungannya terhadap keberadaan Sesar Mataram. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah dengan pemetaan semi detail dan tracing terhadap data struktur geologi berupa kekar (shear fracture dan gash fracture). Data geologi permukaan yang menunjukkan keberadaan sesar ditunjukkan adanya step fault. Hasil kajian mendapatkan pergerakan sesar utama berarah barat – timur dengan proyeksi stereonet melalui software Dips memiliki arah N 270o E/ 54o. Arah gaya tegasan memiliki arah utara – selatan berkisar 11o, N 14 o E Sesar berarah barat – timur ini terkait dengan keberadaan Sesar Mataram yang memiliki arah barat – timur dan memotong Sesar Opak di daerah Bokoharjo. Perpotongan Sesar Mataram dan Sesar Opak menghasilkan adanya pembelokkan sungai Opak dan munculnya mata air (Umbul Sidomulyo) yang berada di sekitar kelokan Sungai Opak. Kata kunci : Struktur geologi, Sesar Mataram, gempa, Bokoharjo, Yogyakarta
Building Industry 4.0 Awareness through the Implementation of Internet of Things-Based Wastewater Measurement in Yogyakarta’s Hotel Industry Qodri, Muhammad Fatih; Pratama, Bagus Gilang; Verdiansyah, Okki; Permana, Irvan Ardhi; Lawinu, Nodyka Elkawi
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 11, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.100701

Abstract

The advancement of Industry 4.0 has brought the integration of digital technologies, such as the Internet of Things (IoT), into various industries, including hotel industry. However, awareness of Industry 4.0 technologies in hotel operations remains limited, particularly in sustainable practices. This paper aims to build awareness of Industry 4.0 by implementing IoT-based wastewater measurement systems in the hotel industry in Yogyakarta City. The community engagement involves the design and deployment of an IoT-based system to monitor wastewater quality, providing real-time data to hotel operators. The methods include system integration and pilot testing in selected hotel in Yogyakarta in collaboration with Indonesian Hotel and Restaurant Association (PHRI). Results show that the implementation of IoT technology can enhance monitoring accuracy and support the sustainability efforts of hotels by reducing water pollution. The conclusions show the potential of IoT in driving environmental sustainability in the hospitality industry, while also demonstrating the practical application of Industry 4.0 technologies in day-to-day hotel operations. This initiative bridges the gap between modern technological adoption and sustainable practices in the hotel industry.