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Pentingnya unsur hara fosfor untuk pertumbuhan tanaman padi Maulidan, Khopid; Putra, Bayu Karunia
Journal of Biopesticides and Agriculture Technology Vol. 1 No. 2: (Agustus) 2024
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/jbiogritech.v1i2.2024.1163

Abstract

Background: The need for carbohydrates for our bodies makes rice a staple food, especially for the Indonesian people. The increasing population means that the need for food will certainly continue to increase. So in this case, increasing rice production is certainly very important to do in order to meet the needs of the population. Findings: Phosphorus makes up about 0.2% of the dry weight of plants, and plants will not grow if this element is not sufficient. Phosphorus plays a role in the circulation of energy in plants, which is obtained from photosynthesis, respiration, and carbohydrate metabolism in the form of ATP and ADP. In addition, phosphorus also has the property of easily reacting with soil and easily binding to other compounds (Al and Fe), so that the P element cannot be utilized by plants. Methods: This paper uses a literature study method, which is sourced from literature such as scientific articles, books, journals, and online media. Conclusion: Phosphorus nutrients are very important for plant growth which is an essential element for plants because it is a limiting factor that affects plant growth and production. In rice plants, the element P plays a role in encouraging the growth and formation of panicles, triggering flowering and fruit ripening especially in low climate conditions, encouraging more clump/tiller formation which allows faster recovery and adaptation when rice plants experience stress, and supporting the formation of better grain and having better nutritional content in relation to the P content in the seeds.
Mekarsari village towards sustainable tourism village: A literature review Zamroni; Putra, Bayu Karunia; Noviana; Azizah, Nanik; Izzati, Inayatul; Laili, Yayuk Nurhidayatul; Aini, Dinatul; Maulana, Arkan; Hamdani, Muhamad Sohibul; Hafifah, Patin; Nurjannah, Siti; Aprilia, Hilma; Islam, Muhamad Saiful; Saputra, Satriawan Arya
Environmental, Social, Governance and Sustainable Business Vol. 1 No. 2: (Agustus) 2024
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Social, Science, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/esgsb.v1i2.2024.1325

Abstract

Background: A tourism village is a rural area designed or developed as a tourist destination by utilizing diverse local potentials. These potentials may include natural beauty, culture, traditions, handicrafts, cuisine, and local community activities that attract tourists. A tourism village serves as a place for recreation, education, and sustainable development of the local economy. Findings: [a] Empowering local communities: Active involvement of local communities is essential to maintaining the sustainability of tourism villages. Empowered communities can take a leading role in managing tourism activities, such as tour guides, homestay operators, or local artisans. Training programs and capacity-building initiatives are often vital to help communities adapt to tourists' needs while preserving their cultural identity. [b] Preservation of local culture: Sustainable tourism villages support the preservation of cultural heritage, such as traditions, arts, and local crafts. This creates a unique attraction for tourists while safeguarding local culture from extinction. Practices such as routine cultural performances, traditional festivals, and the promotion of local products are essential strategies. [c] Environmental conservation: Proper waste management, such as recycling systems or reducing plastic waste. Use of renewable energy, like solar panels or micro-hydro systems. Protection of local ecosystems, such as forests, rivers, or coral reefs. Methods: The method used is a literature review through a research approach conducted by collecting, analyzing, and evaluating relevant literature on a specific topic, based on scientific journals, books, conference proceedings, reports, and articles. Conclusion: [a] Empowering local communities: Sustainable tourism villages prioritize the involvement of local communities as the main actors in tourism management. This includes participation in planning, management, and benefiting from tourism activities. [b] Environmental conservation: In sustainable tourism villages, the use of natural resources is regulated to avoid damaging ecosystems. Waste management, the use of renewable energy, and the protection of biodiversity are essential components. [c] Economic sustainability: Tourism villages should create stable and equitable economic opportunities, including generating new jobs, supporting micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), and promoting village economic growth without overexploiting local resources. [d] Preservation of culture and traditions: Sustainable tourism villages protect and promote local culture and traditions, making them a key attraction while maintaining the identity of the local community. [e] Multi-stakeholder collaboration: Sustainable tourism villages require support from various stakeholders, including government, private sectors, academics, and the community, to ensure effective management and development.
REFORMASI BIROKRASI DALAM PELAYANAN PUBLIK MELALUI MOBILE JKN DI KOTA MALANG Putra, Bayu Karunia; Dewi, Reygina Marta; Fadilah, Yulia Hasna; Roziqin, Ali
Jurnal Ilmiah Publika Vol 9 No 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH PUBLIKA
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/publika.v9i1.5325

Abstract

ABSTRAKE-Government adalah pemanfaatan teknologi melalui perantara perangkat piranti digital yang mentransformasikan segala bentuk aktivitas yang berhubungan secara langsung dengan proses penyelenggaraan pemerintahan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas, efisiensi, dan menciptakan pelayanan yang baik. Dikarenakan, melalui teknologi informasi dan komunikasi ini telah memberikan dampak yang sangat signifikan dalam sendi-sendi kehidupan saat ini. Salah satu wujud dalam konteks reformasi birokrasi, terutama dalam proses penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik telah senantiasa memberikan peningkatan pada pelayanan yang lebih cepat, mudah, dan berkualitas. Namun, realita dalam memberikan pelayanan, khususnya terkait BPJS Kesehatan masih belum berjalan sesuai dengan harapan, terbukti dalam pelayanan BPJS Kesehatan masih terkadang sering ramai, antri, dan berbelit-belit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa efektif dan efisien dalam penerapan aplikasi mobile JKN (BPJS kesehatan online) ini di kalangan masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode studi literature, di mana sumber dan data diperoleh melalui jurnal, buku, dan sumber tertulis lainnya. Hasil penelitian tentang “Reformasi Birokrasi dalam Pelayanan Publik Melalui Mobile JKN di Kota Malang” telah memberikan kemudahan bagi masyarakat dalam berbagai sisi yang ada untuk kedepannya nanti.
Kontribusi Negara dan Masyarakat dalam Proses Demokratisasi di Indonesia Putra, Bayu Karunia
Jurnal Ilmiah Publika Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Publika
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/publika.v10i1.7091

Abstract

Rights and obligations are an important element to be maintained and cared for properly by the Indonesian people today. Because, related to the context of citizenship, rights and obligations are basic values that must exist for every citizen to build a good country and society in the future. This is because the current development of the state and society in Indonesia has given rise to various forms of problems that must be answered jointly related to the involvement of the state and society, especially in the process towards democratization in Indonesia. Apart from that, democratization can create a harmonious life for the future. Thus, through the process towards democratization, it can have a positive impact in all aspects of the life of the nation and state. The purpose of this study was to determine the involvement of the state and civil society in the process towards democratization in Indonesia, whether it was running according to expectations as mandated by Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. The research method used was a literature study method, in which the sources and data obtained directly through journals, books, and other written sources. The results of this study show that the involvement of the state and civil society in the process towards democratization has improved in Indonesia today.
Exploring students’ perceptions of key service attributes in vocational education Rasyidi, Muharar; Putra, Bayu Karunia; Azmi, M. Ulul; Wati, Kurnia; Ernawati, Novi
Asian Journal Collaboration of Social Environmental and Education Vol. 3 No. 1: (July) 2025
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/ajcsee.v3i1.2025.1877

Abstract

Background: In an increasingly competitive educational landscape, understanding students’ perceptions of service attributes has become essential. Educational institutions are not only expected to deliver academic knowledge but also to provide high-quality services that meet students’ expectations. Methods: This research employed a descriptive approach using questionnaires for data collection. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total of 82 student respondents. The study was conducted at one of the vocational schools in West Lombok. Data were analyzed using frequency distribution analysis. Findings: The findings show that although the majority of educational service attributes were rated as good (e.g., teacher adequacy 57.3%, laboratory equipment 50%, computer facilities 42.7%), toilet facilities (rated not good or very bad by 23.2% of students) and education costs (perceived as expensive or very expensive by 37.8%) received the lowest satisfaction scores, highlighting critical service gaps that vary by gender and require targeted design improvements. Conclusion: The analysis results show that most educational service attributes such as teacher competence, number of educators, syllabus availability, learning facilities, and school infrastructure are rated as good. However, two attributes, namely toilet facilities and education costs, were perceived as less satisfactory by students. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study provides empirical contributions by identifying the educational service attributes that most influence student perceptions at the vocational high school level. The focus on evaluating toilet facilities and the cost structure of education offers concrete directions for improving service quality management.
The impact of public sector accounting implementation and internal supervision on the performance of government institutions Hidayatulloh, Rian Pratikto; Ernawati, Novi; Putra, Bayu Karunia; Azmi, M. Ulul; Wati, Kurnia
Journal of Economic Resilience and Sustainable Development Vol. 2 No. 02: (August) 2025
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/ersud.v2i02.2025.2009

Abstract

Background: This study aims to analyze the influence of public sector accounting implementation and internal control on the performance of government agencies at the Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs in East Lombok Regency. Methods: This research adopts a correlational design with a quantitative approach. The data were gathered through surveys, interviews, and document analysis. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, involving two independent variables public sector accounting (X1) and internal control and one dependent variable, namely government agency performance (Y). Findings: Based on the data analysis and discussion, the findings are as follows: Public sector accounting has a significant positive impact on agency performance, as evidenced by a t-test significance value of 0.008 (p < 0.05). Internal control also shows a significant positive effect, with a t-test significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). Collectively, public sector accounting and internal control have a significant influence on agency performance, as indicated by an F-test significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The study indicates that public sector accounting and internal control together contribute 35.2% to the performance of government agencies at the Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs in East Lombok Regency. The remaining 64.8% is attributed to other factors not explored in this research. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study shows that the simultaneous application of public sector accounting and internal control significantly influences the performance of government agencies, particularly in the context of the Ministry of Religious Affairs in regions where research has rarely been conducted.
The effectiveness of skimming and scanning strategies in improving reading comprehension among EFL learners Husnul; Putra, Bayu Karunia; Azmi, M. Ulul; Wati, Kurnia; Ernawati, Novi
Penelitian Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol. 2 No. 2: (August) 2025
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/pips.v2i02.2025.1999

Abstract

Background: As a developing country with a vast and diverse archipelago, Indonesia requires a greater number of high-quality human resources capable of competing both nationally and internationally. One such strategy is the expanded development of English language education to strengthen human resources. Foreign a significant challenge in the learning process is the limited availability of both formal and informal platforms for students to practice the language, which hampers their progress. For EFL learners, reading is essential for acquiring the language, expanding vocabulary, and gaining broader knowledge and experiences. Methods: The research was carried out with 25 second-year students from class XI Science 1 at MA Darul Muhajirin Praya. The research utilized a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design, implemented over two cycles. Each cycle consisted of four phases: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data were gathered through tests, observation sheets, and documentation. Findings: The findings indicated a significant improvement in students' reading comprehension, marked by an average score increase of 8.97% from the pre-test to the second post-test. During the pre-test, only 1 student (4%) met the minimum passing standard (KKM), with an average score of 54.6. In the first post-test, 9 students (29.45%) achieved the passing score, with the average rising to 70.88. By the second post-test, 19 students (76%) had passed, with the average score reaching 77.24. Conclusion: This study concludes that applying skimming and scanning techniques greatly enhances students' reading comprehension. Incorporating these strategies into classroom English instruction effectively improves students' understanding of narrative texts, as evidenced by the findings of the action research. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study highlights the effectiveness of integrating skimming and scanning techniques into classroom English instruction for EFL learners. The novelty lies in demonstrating, through classroom action research, how these strategies significantly improve students’ comprehension of narrative texts in a measurable and systematic way.
KONTRIBUSI EKOLOGI PEMERINTAHAN UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH YANG BERDAYA SAING Putra, Bayu Karunia
Jurnal Ilmiah Publika Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Publika
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/publika.v12i2.8567

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kontribusi ekologi pemerintahan dalam mewujudkan kebijakan pemerintah daerah yang berdaya saing. Topik ini dianggap penting karena ekologi pemerintahan menjadi landasan utama dalam pengambilan keputusan serta acuan strategis dalam penyusunan kebijakan publik yang efektif dan adaptif terhadap perkembangan digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, di mana data diperoleh dari berbagai sumber ilmiah melalui database Publish or Perish, SINTA, dan Google Scholar. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menelaah berbagai literatur yang relevan, valid, dan terkini terkait ekologi pemerintahan dan daya saing kebijakan daerah. Analisis data dilakukan melalui kajian pustaka yang mendalam untuk memahami hubungan antara konsep ekologi pemerintahan dengan efektivitas kebijakan publik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan prinsip ekologi pemerintahan mampu meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi kebijakan daerah, mendorong inovasi berbasis teknologi, serta memperkuat daya saing daerah melalui peningkatan kapasitas dan pengetahuan aparatur. Dengan demikian, kebijakan pemerintah daerah yang berorientasi pada ekologi pemerintahan berpotensi menciptakan tata kelola yang adaptif, profesional, dan berkelanjutan dalam menghadapi tantangan pemerintahan modern