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RELATIONSHIP OF PATIENT SAFETY CLIMATE TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PATIENT SAFETY TARGETS IN THE INTEGRATION CLINIC OF RSIGM SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG Adetiya Denti Wijaya Kusumaningtyas; Kusuma Arbianti; Moh Husnun Niam
Jurnal Medali Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Media Dental Intelektual March 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.1.11-23

Abstract

Background: Patient safety is an important issue for the health care system in Indonesia. Patient safety management is an attempt to save all medical personnel by reducing and minimizing medical injuries that may occur to patients. One of these efforts is the implementation of a patient safety climate. Patients safety climate is a perception of group members about procedures, practices, and types of behavior towards patient safety. A high patient safety climate it will increase the implementation of patient safety goals which will affect a patient safety incident. Methods: Using an observational analytical research method with a cross sectional research design by distributing questionnaires to 70 young dentists at the integration clinic of RSIGM Sultan Agung Semarang. The questionnaire used in this study was the safety attitude questionnaire and the patient safety target implementation questionnaire which have been tested validity and reliability test. The research data were processed using the Spearman test.Results: there is a significant relationship between the patients safety climate and the implementation of patient safety goals p<0.05, the better the patients safety climate is the more the implementation of patient safety goals will decrease which will reduce a patient safety incident. Conclusion: It can be concluded there is a relationship between the patient safety climate and the implementation of patient’s safety goals with data p-value of 0.001, the correlation coefficient is 0.402 that the close relationship between the two variables is categorized as moderate with a positive correlation direction.
THE INFLUENCE OF LEMON (Citrus Limon (L.)) IRON ION (Fe) REMOVAL ON STAINLESS STEEL ORTHODONTIC WIRE Chiquiteta Mariska Chairunnisa; R Rama Putranto; Moh Husnun Niam
Jurnal Medali Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Media Dental Intelektual September 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.v3i1.16828

Abstract

Background: Lemons consist of 5-8% citric acid, have a pH of around 2.74. Drinks that have a critical pH of 5.5 can be said to be acidic drinks. Acidic drinks have the potential to cause corrosion of teeth and dental materials, one of which is stainless steel orthodontic wire. Stainless steel orthodontic wire is easily corroded, the wire has a composition of 71% Iron (Fe), 18% Chromium (Cr), 8% Nickel (Ni), and 0.2% Carbon (C). Corrosion is caused by the presence of inorganic components that act as electrolyte media that can trigger electrochemical reactions.Method: Each sample was placed on each uninsulated petridish and labeled as a marker. This is done by inserting orthodontic wire which is immersed into the incubator for 3.5 hours at 37℃. Then the sample is taken and the separation between the sample and the solution is carried out. After that, the measurement of Iron (Fe) ions was carried out using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotomery tool.Result: The results showed the average release of Iron (Fe) ions in the experimental group of lemon juice with a concentration of 25% was 0.067mg/L, a concentration of 50% was 0.090mg/L and a concentration of 100% was 0.135mg/L. The test results obtained using the One Way Anova test showed that there was no significant difference (p>0.05).Conclusion: There was no significant difference in the release of Iron (Fe) ions in stainless steel orthodontic wires between experimental groups, and there was no effect of soaking lemon juice (Citrus Limon (L.)) on the release of Iron (Fe) ions in stainless steel orthodontic wires.
IMPLIKASI RESEP ELEKTRONIK DALAM MANAJEMEN KENDALI OBAT DI RUMAH SAKIT Moh Husnun Niam; Chriswardani Suryawati; Farid Agushybana
JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama
Publisher : STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jkm.v9i1.803

Abstract

Obat merupakan salah satu pembiayaan kesehatan yang mengeluarkan porsi besar yang penggunaannya dikendalikan oleh formularium rumah sakit. Kepatuhan DPJP terhadap formularium rumah sakit diperlukan dalam manajemen kendali obat. Instrumen penguat dibutuhkan dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan DPJP terhadap formularium rumah sakit. Resep elektronik telah banyak digunakan untuk menggantikan peresepan manual. Untuk itu peneliti tertarik untuk melihat implikasi penerapan resep elektronik terhadap tingkat kepatuhan DPJP terhadap formularium rumah sakit. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menganalisa sampel resep yang berjumlah 1.056 resep yang diambil selama satu bulan yang terdiri dari 528 resep manual dan 528 resep elektronik kemudian dilakukan uji komparasi 2 sampel manual dan elektronik yang independen non parametrik dan dilanjutkan evaluasi kepatuhan dalam menggunakan resep elektronik dengan wawancara mendalam kepada informan DPJP dan direksi RS dengan variabel pengetahuan, sikap, pelatihan, pendampingan, peraturan dan pengawasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara resep manual dan elektronik. Resep elektronik dapat meningkatkan tingkat kesesuaian formularium rumah sakit mencapai 100%. Ketidakpatuhan DPJP dalam menggunakan resep elektronik dipengaruhi dengan tidak tersedianya faktor penguat berupa peraturan dan pengawasan, serta kurangnya faktor pemungkin berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan. Resep elektronik dapat meningkatkan kesesuaian formularium rumah sakit dan implementasi resep elektronik membutuhkan peraturan, pelatihan, pendampingan dan pengawasan dalam mendukung kepatuhan penggunaan resep elektronik.
THE DIFFERENCE OF EFFECTIVITY BETWEEN MANGOSTEEN PEEL EXTRACT AND METRONIDAZOLE ON FIBROBLAST PROLIFERATION Adinda Nur Atiqah; Adisty Restu Poetri; Moh Husnun Niam
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2021): July 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.1.80-85

Abstract

Background: The disease of the oral cavity is quite common in the society is periodontitis. The main cause of this condition is a certain bacterial infection found in dental plaque. In general, metronidazole gel will be given as additional therapy to treat bacterial colonization. Mangosteen peel extract gel contains xanthones and flavonoids which are known to be antibacterial and anti-inflammatory. This research aims to specify the differences in the effectiveness of anti-inflammatory between mangosteen peel extract and metronidazole gel on fibroblast proliferation.Method: This is a laboratory experimental design using post-test only design consisted of 50% mangosteen peel extract gel group, 75% mangosteen peel extract gel group, 25% metronidazole gel group and metronidazole plus gel group. This research used male Wistar rats induced periodontitis by ligation for 7 days as samples.Results: The results reveal that there was a differences in effectiveness between the 4 groups against the proliferation of fibroblast were analyzed using One Way ANOVA with a significance of 0.000 (p<0.05).Conclusion: It can be concluded that there was differences in the effectiveness of mangosteen peel extract gel and metronidazole gel as anti-inflammatory on proliferation of fibroblast in periodontitis healing process.
DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF BURNOUT SYNDROME IN PROFESSIONAL DENTAL STUDENTS OF DENTAL FACULTY, SULTAN AGUNG ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY, SEMARANG Kusuma Arbianti; Moh. Husnun Niam; lqlima Mindaniati
Jurnal Medali Vol 4: Special Issue 1. Desember 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.3.19-24

Abstract

Background: Professional education is carried out in a community with various forms and genuine services. A large number of demands on academic assignments and practical assignments that cause stress to students of the dental profession continuously will lead to a state of work fatigue or burnout syndrome, which is divided into three dimensions: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and decreased self-performance. This study aims to analyze the occurrence of burnout syndrome based on the dimensions of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and reduced self-performance.MethodS: This type of research uses an observational and cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique with simple total sampling obtained 168 respondents. Data collection was carried out by giving a questionnaire regarding burnout syndrome. Statistical analysis used a univariate analysis test and was described descriptively.ResultS: Test results on the dimensions of emotional exhaustion in the heavy category are 72.2%, in the medium category 25%, and in the mild category 2.8%.Conclusion: The results of the depersonalization dimension test were 13% in the severe category, 29.9% in the medium category, and 61.1% in the mild category. The test results for the dimensions of low personal accomplishment in the heavy category were 73.1%, in the medium category 22.2%, and the mild category 4.6%.
Hardness analysis of remineralization primary teeth enamel after the application gel of duck eggshell extract (anas platyrhynchos domesticus) with consentration 20% and 40% in vitro Prima Agusmawanti; Mohammad Husnun Niam; Galuh Eka Sasanti
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.2.266-272

Abstract

Background : Children are a population that has a high potential to be exposed to caries. Calcium deficiency due to demineralization of the enamel can cause a decrease in hardness during caries pathway. It can be anticipated with the application of re-mineralizing materials. Duck eggshells are contain high amount of calcium. This research aimed to examine the effect of duck eggshell extract gel (Anas plathyrhynchos domesticus) on the enamel hardness of primary teeth.Methods : This research is an experimental laboratory type using a pre and post-test control group design. There were 3 treatment groups with 4 samples in each group, which consisted of application of duck eggshell extract gel (Anas plathyrhynchos domesticus) with a concentration of 20% and 40%, and casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) paste. Sample application was carried out 42 times in 14-day intervals. Then the sample was measured with vickers microhardness tester. The data were processed by using Paired T-Test, Kruskal-Wallis, and Post Hoc Mann-Whitney statistical tests.Results : showed that there were significant differences in the samples before and after the application of duck eggshell extract gel (Anas plathyrhynchos domesticus) (p<0.05). Significant differences were also found in the three groups (p<0.05). The group that experienced the highest increase in hardness was the 20% duck eggshell extract gel (Anas plathyrhynchos domesticus) treatment group.Conclusion : was that duck eggshell extract gel (Anas plathyrhynchos domesticus) with a concentration of 20% was effective in increasing the hardness of primary tooth enamel
Review of patient safety target implementation in the dental clinic, semarang City Aulia Nastiti Darajati; Kusuma Arbianti; Moh. Husnun Niam
Jurnal Medali Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Media Dental Intelektual March 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.5.1.35-42

Abstract

Background: WHO (World Health Organization) reported in 2004 the prevalence of KTD (adverse event) was 3.2-16.6% from studies in various countries. To minimize adverse event (KTD), WHO realizes this through the sixth goal of patient safety. Indonesia has also implemented the sixth goals of patient safety by issuing 2 health ministerial regulations number 1691/MENKES/PER/8/2011 concerning hospital patient safety. In addition to hospitals, health facilities such as dental clinics. Method: The research design used in this study was an observational study with a case study approach with a total of 142 research subjects. The research subjects included dentists and assistants at every dental clinic in Semarang City. The study was conducted by filling out a questionnaire consisting of 6 sections covering 6 patient safety. The data obtained were analyzed quantitatively by presenting the answers for each dimension and drawing conclusionsResult: The results obtained all data related to the implementation of 6 patient safety goals by dentists and dental assistants at the Semarang City Clinic. At each point patient safety goals get different implementation resultsConclusion: The conclusion is the value of applying 6 patient safety goals in order of highest to lowest results, namely the reduction of the risk of infection is very good, the increase in drug safety that needs to be watched out for is very good, the accuracy of patient identification is very good, the increase in effective communication is very good, the certainty of the exact location is good and the risk reduction The patient fell quite well
THE DIFFERENCE OF EFFECTIVITY BETWEEN MANGOSTEEN PEEL EXTRACT AND METRONIDAZOLE ON FIBROBLAST PROLIFERATION Adinda Nur Atiqah; Adisty Restu Poetri; Moh Husnun Niam
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2021): July 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (447.959 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.1.80-85

Abstract

Background: The disease of the oral cavity is quite common in the society is periodontitis. The main cause of this condition is a certain bacterial infection found in dental plaque. In general, metronidazole gel will be given as additional therapy to treat bacterial colonization. Mangosteen peel extract gel contains xanthones and flavonoids which are known to be antibacterial and anti-inflammatory. This research aims to specify the differences in the effectiveness of anti-inflammatory between mangosteen peel extract and metronidazole gel on fibroblast proliferation.Method: This is a laboratory experimental design using post-test only design consisted of 50% mangosteen peel extract gel group, 75% mangosteen peel extract gel group, 25% metronidazole gel group and metronidazole plus gel group. This research used male Wistar rats induced periodontitis by ligation for 7 days as samples.Results: The results reveal that there was a differences in effectiveness between the 4 groups against the proliferation of fibroblast were analyzed using One Way ANOVA with a significance of 0.000 (p<0.05).Conclusion: It can be concluded that there was differences in the effectiveness of mangosteen peel extract gel and metronidazole gel as anti-inflammatory on proliferation of fibroblast in periodontitis healing process.
Hardness analysis of remineralization primary teeth enamel after the application gel of duck eggshell extract (anas platyrhynchos domesticus) with consentration 20% and 40% in vitro Prima Agusmawanti; Mohammad Husnun Niam; Galuh Eka Sasanti
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.19 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.2.266-272

Abstract

Background : Children are a population that has a high potential to be exposed to caries. Calcium deficiency due to demineralization of the enamel can cause a decrease in hardness during caries pathway. It can be anticipated with the application of re-mineralizing materials. Duck eggshells are contain high amount of calcium. This research aimed to examine the effect of duck eggshell extract gel (Anas plathyrhynchos domesticus) on the enamel hardness of primary teeth.Methods : This research is an experimental laboratory type using a pre and post-test control group design. There were 3 treatment groups with 4 samples in each group, which consisted of application of duck eggshell extract gel (Anas plathyrhynchos domesticus) with a concentration of 20% and 40%, and casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) paste. Sample application was carried out 42 times in 14-day intervals. Then the sample was measured with vickers microhardness tester. The data were processed by using Paired T-Test, Kruskal-Wallis, and Post Hoc Mann-Whitney statistical tests.Results : showed that there were significant differences in the samples before and after the application of duck eggshell extract gel (Anas plathyrhynchos domesticus) (p<0.05). Significant differences were also found in the three groups (p<0.05). The group that experienced the highest increase in hardness was the 20% duck eggshell extract gel (Anas plathyrhynchos domesticus) treatment group.Conclusion : was that duck eggshell extract gel (Anas plathyrhynchos domesticus) with a concentration of 20% was effective in increasing the hardness of primary tooth enamel
Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Pengetahuan Muslim Lifestyle Terhadap Penggunaan Siwak Pada Remaja di Desa Pebatan Yuniar Izka Susilowati; Moh Husnun Niam; Febia Astiawati Sugiarto
Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Mahasiswa Vol 2, No 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.445 KB)

Abstract

Islam merupakan agama yang cukup sempurna dimana didalamnya telah diatur segala hal terkait aspek kehidupan yang bisa disebut halal Lifestyle. Halal lifestyle yang telah dianjurkan oleh agama islam sebagaimana merupakan suatu kebiasaan atau sunnah dari Rasulullah SAW adalah penggunaan siwak. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana tingkat pengetahuan berpengaruh pada muslim Lifestyle di desa Pebatan. Peneliti menggunakan teori pengetahuan dari Notoatmodjo. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah dengan menggunakan analitik kuantitatif. Peneliti mendapatkan pengumpulan data dari pengisian kuisioner. Hasil dari penelitian diperoleh signifikasi p=0,000 (p