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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS LABU SIAM TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA WANITA LANSIA DENGAN IWAYAT HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKEMAS MARUNGGI KOTA PARIAMAN Armaita, Armaita; Marni, Linda; Nisa, Setia; Lucintarillova, Bella
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 6, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v6i2.2160

Abstract

Berdasarkan data Riskesdes tahun 2018 di Indonesia juga menunjukkan prevelensi hipertensi pada jenis kelamin laki-laki sebesar 31,4% dan perempuan sebesar 36,85%. Hipertensi di Indonesia pada kelompok umur 50 tahun masih 10% akan tetapi diatas umur60 tahun angka tersebut terus mengalami peningkatan mencapai 20-30%. Prevelensi hipertensi di Sumatera Barat sebesar 25,15% (Riskesdas,2018). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Labu Siam Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Wanita Lansia Dengan Riwayat Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kert vja Puskemas Marunggi Kota Pariaman Tahun 2022.Penelitian ini bersifat penelitian kuantitatif, sedangkan jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian quasi experimental dengan rancangan one group pretest- posttest design. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan di Puskesmas Marunggi Kota Pariaman pada bulan mei 202. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah wanita lansia sebanyak 20 orang. Dengan teknik total sampling berjumlah 22 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi dokumentasi dan pengolahan data secara komputerisasi, menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat.Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan rerata tekanan darah mengalami penurunan dari 149,4 mmHg menjadi 120,5 mmHg. Hasil analisis bivariat terdapat pengaruh pemberian jus labu siam terhadap tekanan darah pada wanita lansia dengan riwayat hipertensi yaitu 0,000.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa adanya pengaruh pemberian jus labu siam terhadap tekanan darah pada wanita lansia dengan riwayat hipertensi. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan agar lebih memberikan edukasi dan informasi kepada masyarakat tentang obat alternatif dalam penurunan tekanan darah salah satunya labu siam, sehingga tidak ada lagi masyarakat yang tidak melakukan upaya pencegahan Hipertensi.Kata Kunci: Tekanan Darah, Labu Siam, Hipertensi
The Effect of Providing Counseling With Audiovisual Methods on the Knowledge of Mothers of Toddlers about Stunting Nisa, Setia; Prasetyaningsih
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.199

Abstract

Indonesia is included in the 5 countries with the highest stunting rate of children under five, namely there are 7.5 million children under five. Based on the results of the 2016 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), the prevalence of stunting nationally was 37.2%, which means an increase compared to 2010 (35.6%) and 2007 (36.8%). Based on data from the Pariaman City Health Office from 7 existing Puskesmas working areas, the Marunggi Health Center Work Area Pariaman City has the highest percentage of very short children growth, reaching 63 people out of 772 toddlers (8.2%) and 108 people short (14%) ).This research uses a correlation pre-experimental design with the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design, which is a research design that has a pretest before being given treatment. Thus it can be known more accurately, because it can be compared with being held before being given treatment. The sample of this study used a purposive sampling technique with certain criteria with the number of samples obtained by 50 PUSH women. The results of the study will be analyzed using the independent sample t test (paired sample t-test. The results of statistical tests obtained P value = 0.000. This means that there is a significant difference in the average knowledge of mothers of children under five before and after counseling. This research is expected to be evidence based, become a guide or material for health promotion at the Marunggi Health Center, as a material for public consideration of the importance of knowledge about stunting.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NARAS ZANAH, MIFTAKHUL; PRASETYANINGSIH, PRASETYANINGSIH; NISA, SETIA; RISHEL, RIKA ASTRIA
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.104

Abstract

The World Health Organization reported that the incidence of nausea and vomiting in women reached 12.5% ​​in the world with 0.3% in Sweden, 0.5% in California, 0.8% in Canada, 10.8% in China, 0.9% in Norway, 2.2% in Pakistan, 1.9% in Turkey, and in Indonesia reaching 50%-80%. Peppermint aromatherapy containing menthol (35-45%) and menthone (10%-30%) is useful as an antiemetic and antispasmodic on the lining of the stomach and intestines by inhibiting muscle contractions. The ability of peppermint leaves to reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnancy is thought to be related to the content of essential oils such as α-, β-pinenelimonene 1,8- cineole. This study aims to determine the effect of peppermint aromatherapy on reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at the Pauh Kambar Health Center. This research method uses a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study was 70 pregnant women in the first trimester. The number of samples taken was 15 people using purposive sampling technique. Data processing was done using Univariate and Bivariate using t-dependent analysis. The results of the study with the T test showed that there was an effect of peppermint aromatherapy on reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at the Pauh Kambar Health Center (p-value = 0.000 <a = 0.05). It can be concluded that there is an effect of Peppermint Aromatherapy on Reducing Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnant Women in the First Trimester at the Pauh Kambar Health Center
APPLICATION OF BALLON BLOWING THERAPY TO REDUCE SHORTNESS OF BREATH IN PATIENTS WITH INEFFECTIVE BREATHING PATTERNS PUTRI, GIVA RESYINTA; ANDRIANI, LINDA; NISA, SETIA
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v2i6.122

Abstract

Asthma is one of the respiratory diseases that are often found in the community. Asthma symptoms are characterized by coughing, shortness of breath, shortness of breath and wheezing, making it difficult for children to sleep and do activities. The purpose of this study was to develop treatment in nursing children with respiratory system disorders: asthma with balloon blowing therapy. The subjects of the study were asthma patients. The nursing care provided was Balloon Blowing. The results of the nursing evaluation on the diagnosis of ineffective breathing patterns obtained subjective data, namely the client's mother said that her child's shortness of breath had decreased, the cough had decreased, she was sleeping soundly, and the patient said that her phlegmy cough had decreased. Objective: the patient appeared to have less shortness of breath, less phlegmy cough, and was sleeping soundly. Vital signs: blood pressure: 110/85 mmHg, pulse: 96 x / minute, temperature: 36.8 oC, respiratory rate: 24 x / minute, SpO2: 98%. The results of the nursing evaluation on the diagnosis of ineffective breathing patterns obtained subjective data: the client's mother said that her child's shortness of breath had decreased, the cough had decreased, she was sleeping soundly, and the patient said that her phlegmy cough had decreased. Objective: the patient appeared to have less shortness of breath, less phlegmy cough, and was sleeping soundly. Vital signs: blood pressure: 110/85 mmHg, pulse: 96 x/minute, temperature: 36.8 oC, respiratory rate: 24 x/minute, SpO2: 98%.
Kampung Bebas Demam Berdarah Melalui Program Ecohealth Village Berbasis Education For Sustainable Development Di Nagari Pakandangan Kecamatan Enam Lingkung Armaita, Armaita; Marni, Linda; Hidayati, Hidayati; Armalini, Rika; Nisa, Setia
Jompa Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jompa Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jompaabdi.v4i1.1375

Abstract

Nagari Pakandangan merupakan salah satu nagari di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman yang memiliki angka demam berdarah paling tinggi secara fluktuatif sejak 2016. Peningkatan angka DBD disebabkan karena kondisi lingkungan dan iklim yang mendukung seperti kondisi rumah, pembuangan sampah, jarak antar rumah, keberadaan tempat penampungan air, keberadaan tanaman hias dan pekarangan, ketersediaan tempat perindukan alamiah berupa genangan air. Dalam pengendalian DBD, nagari telah membentuk jumantik namun tidak berjalan efektif bahkan kegiatan bersama puskesmas terkait penggunaan butiran abate (abatesasi) menyebabkan larva Aedes Aegypti menjadi resisten terhadap penggunaan abate, sehingga sangat sulit mengendalikannya. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan di Nagari Pakandangan, tidak hanya lingkungan saja tetapi peran masyarakat yang masih kurang peduli terhadap lingkungan maupun kesehatan keluarganya. Oleh karena itu, solusi permasalahan tersbeut adalah menjadikan Nagari Pakandangan sebagai Kampung Bebas Demam Berdarah Melalui Program Ecohealth Village Berbasis Education For Sustainable Development dengan memprioritaskan terhadap pemberdayaan masyarakat dan permasalahan lingkungan. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan selama 3 tahun, dimana pada tahun 1 sudah dilakukan dengan fokus terhadap keaktifan kader jumantik; tahun 2 terhadap ekonomi kreatif dengan output kegiatan produk nilai ekonomi melalui sosialisasi mengenai pemanfaatan barang bekas kepada masyarakat dan pelatihan mengenai cara mengubah barang bekas menjadi barang berekonomi; dan tahun ke 3 pemanfaatan tanaman pengusir nyamuk dengan output kegiatan repellent dari tanaman melalui sosialisasi mengani jenis tanaman pengusir nyamuk dan penyuluhan cara membuat repellent dan perangkap nyamyk. Pada tahun I semua kegiatan sudah berhasil dilaksanakan dan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai DBD sekaligus meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader jumantik dalam melaksanakan program jumantik. Luaran wajib yang dihasilkan dari pengabdian ini adalah video kegiatan, publikasi kegiatan di media online Reportase.com dan publikasi artikel di jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Semarang yang terakreditas nasional. Selain itu, kegiatan ini juga menghasilkan luaran tambahan terjadinya perbaikan tata nilai masyarakat di bidang kesehatan.
The Relationship of the Level of Community Knowledge in the Family Environment with Tuberculosis Prevention Efforts Armaita; Marni, Linda; Nisa, Setia; Lucintarillova, Bella; Aprihatin, Yessy
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i2.6856

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a disease that is transmitted very quickly. One way of transmitting Tuberculosis is through droplet nuclei when a patient coughs or sneezes, especially to those closest to the patient, namely the family who lives in the same house as the patient. Poor family and community knowledge about Tuberculosis have a greater risk of increasing Tuberculosis cases, while families and communities who have good knowledge about Tuberculosis can reduce the incidence of Tuberculosis cases. To determine the relationship between the level of community knowledge and efforts to prevent tuberculosis in the Pariaman Community Health Center work area in 2022. This research is correlational with a cross-sectional study approach. that of the 48 respondents, the majority of 37 (77.10%) people had a high level of public knowledge about preventing tuberculosis. more than 35 (72.90%) people experienced good Tuberculosis Prevention Efforts. It is known that tuberculosis prevention efforts are greater among respondents who have high knowledge than respondents who have low knowledge (68.80% and 4.20%) people. Based on statistical tests using chi-square, the p-value = 0.00 (p-value < α 0.05) means there is a significant relationship between the level of community knowledge and efforts to prevent tuberculosis. According to the researchers' analysis, knowledge and prevention efforts must be in sync because efforts to prevent lack of knowledge do not occur well, so knowledge and prevention efforts must work well and reduce the number of TB diseases that occur. Most of the community's level of knowledge regarding tuberculosis prevention efforts. Most efforts to prevent tuberculosis are good. There is a significant relationship between the level of community knowledge and efforts to prevent tuberculosis in the Pariaman Community Health Center working area in 2022.