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PENERAPAN METODE STORY READINGMELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PICTURE AND PICTUREUNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERBICARA ANAK USIA 5 - 6 TAHUN DI TK MUSTIKA BUNDA PEKANBARU Armaita, Armaita
Primary: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol 5, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.776 KB) | DOI: 10.33578/jpfkip.v5i1.3680

Abstract

This study aims to improve speaking skills of children ages 5-6 through story reading method through learning model picture in TK Mustika Bunda Pekanbaru. The method used was classroom action research. A class act that researchers do is use the method of reading the story through picture picture learning model to improve speaking skills of children aged 5-6 years in TK Mustika Bunda Pekanbaru, and observed by the observer. The sample taken is a TK Mustika Bunda Pekanbaru with the number of children of 20 people, consisting of 13 men and 7 women. Data collection techniques in this research is through observation of teachers and children and talk capability data of children aged 5-6 years with the use of methods of story reading through learning model picture picture. The results obtained by using the method of story reading can improve speaking skills of children aged 5-6 years in TK Mustika Bunda Pekanbaru. The percentage increase in the ability to speak the child at the age of 5-6 years using the Story Reading by drawing the series in TK Mustika Bunda Pekanbaru from the first cycle to the second cycle was 20.5%. The implication of this study is the use of methods of story reading through picture picture learning model used properly, can improve speaking skills of children aged 5-6 years in TK Mustika Bunda Pekanbaru.
Impact of Environmental Sanitation and Infection Disease as a Determining Stunting Factor for Children Aprihatin, Yessy; Barlian, Eri; Fatimah, Siti; Yanti, Erpita; Armaita, Armaita
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education ( Desember Edition
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (105.443 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v4i2.336

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of a toddler where the length of the child is below the standard age of the child. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), Indonesia is among the third countries with the highest prevalence of stunting in the South-East Asia Regional (SEAR) region. In 2015-2017 the average prevalence of stunting toddlers in Indonesia is 36.4% and this prevalence tends to be static. Environmental sanitation and infectious diseases are one of the determinants of stunting in children under five. Poor sanitation will be associated with an increased risk of infectious diseases that can cause stunting of children under five. If this stunting is not handled, it will cause problems for future generations, especially mental development and physical growth will be disrupted, and it will end in poverty and the threat of survival, thus requiring appropriate intervention in its handling.
REMAJA SEHAT DENGAN GIZI SEIMBANG: STRATEGI EDUKASI NUTRISI YANG EFEKTIF Yoselina, Prima; Anggita, Kheniva Diah; Marni, Linda; Armaita, Armaita
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3017

Abstract

Abstract: Balanced nutrition education in adolescents is a preventive effort to overcome various diseases related to unhealthy diets. Adolescents need optimal nutrition that can improve their health and activity because adolescents are still in a stage of rapid growth and development. According to the results of the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey data, the number of adolescents aged 13-15 years who are overweight has increased to 16.2% where previously 16% in 2018, while adolescents aged 13-15 years who are obese by 11.2% in 2018 increased to 12.1% in 2023. The purpose of this community service is to provide education to increase adolescents' knowledge about balanced nutrition, foods that can and should not be eaten, and healthy lifestyles. The method used in the implementation of this community service is to provide counseling through interactive lectures by providing leaflets containing balanced nutrition materials to adolescents at SMPN 4 VII Koto Sungai Sarik, Padang Pariaman Regency. The target of this activity is 25 students in grade VII. Students can participate in activities from the beginning to the end of the activity and an evaluation is carried out at the end of the activity. Students are enthusiastic about the activities carried out and it is hoped that students can apply the knowledge they have gained and share information with friends and others so that teenagers can live healthy and can live well. Keywords: education;balanced nutrition;adolescents.
EDUKASI GAYA HIDUP HIPERTENSI DAN PENGUKURAN TEKANAN DARAH SEBAGAI UPAYA MANAJEMEN DIRI Anggita, Kheniva Diah; Yoselina, Prima; Marni, Linda; Armaita, Armaita
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3018

Abstract

Abstract: The importance of routine health checks is an important preventive step in early detection of health problems and maintaining the quality of life of the community. Hypertension is still a public health problem including in Ampalu. An unhealthy lifestyle is a dominant factor in the triggering of hypertension. Therefore, this community service is carried out with the aim of educating the community about a healthy lifestyle and regular blood pressure checks to avoid hypertension. The method used in community service has three stages, namely the stage of finding priority problems and deciding on solutions to problems. The second stage with intervention and the final stage with evaluation of the intervention. It is hoped that residents will understand and know more about hypertension from its definition to its prevention. A healthy lifestyle needs to be encouraged and promoted through various means, so that the community can avoid hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension, Education, Lifestyle, and Self-Management
Pengaruh Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pariaman Kota Pariaman Tahun 2022 Marni, Linda; Armaita, Armaita; Yoselina, Prima; Anggita, Kheniva Diah
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol11.Iss1.2076

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is now growing into a global health problem. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) shows that the prevalence of DM in the world is estimated to increase from 536,6 million cases (10,5%) in 2021 to 783,2 million (12,2%) in 2045. The number of DM cases in Pariaman City in 2021 was 978, with the highest number at the Pariaman Health Center (201 cases). Of the 22 villages in the Pariaman Health Center work area, the highest number of DM cases was obtained in Kampung Baru village (36 cases). The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of diabetes self-management education (DSME) on increasing the knowledge of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the work area of the Pariaman Health Center, Pariaman City, in 2022. This study is a quasi-experimental research with a one-group pretest and posttest design. The sampling technique was a total sampling of 36 respondents. The research was conducted in Kampung Baru village, the working area of the Pariaman Health Center, from June 27 to August 6, 2022. Data collection tools are carried out using questionnaires and computerized data processing. The results of the study showed that there was an increase in respondents' knowledge after being given the DSME intervention, from 61.1% to 86.1%. In addition, it was also found that there was an effect of DSME intervention on increasing knowledge in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Pariaman City Health Center Working Area in 2022 (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05). It is hoped that people with diabetes mellitus will know how to manage their diabetes mellitus care so that their sugar levels can return to normal and stable.
PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN GRATIS DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP DETEKSI DINI PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR DI DESA AMPALU KOTA PARIAMAN Marni, Linda; Anggita, Kheniva Diah; Armaita, Armaita; Yoselina, Prima
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are chronic diseases and are not transmitted from person to person. The prevalence of NCDs continues to increase along with changes in people's lifestyles in an unbalanced direction. Based on WHO data in 2017, NCDs are one of the causes of the most deaths, which is 69.9% of the total disease burden in Indonesia. The importance of routine health checks is a preventive step in detecting health problems early and maintaining the quality of life in the community. The purpose of this activity is to conduct public health checks in an effort to increase public awareness of the early detection of non-communicable diseases in the people of Ampalu village, Pariaman City. NCD risk control can be applied with CERDIK behavior, namely periodic health checks, eliminating cigarette smoke, diligent physical activity, a healthy diet with balanced calories, adequate rest, and stress control. This behavior is a healthy behavior that is easy to remember and apply in daily life so that we can maintain body health, improve fitness, and enjoy old age without the burden of disease The method of activities carried out is in the form of discussions and direct practice of health checks for blood pressure, cholesterol, blood glucose, uric acid and calculation of the Body Mass Index (BMI). This community service is carried out by nursing lecturers at the Padang State University Clinic in Pariaman. The overall health examination results were quite good with the average normal examination results.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS LABU SIAM TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA WANITA LANSIA DENGAN IWAYAT HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKEMAS MARUNGGI KOTA PARIAMAN Armaita, Armaita; Marni, Linda; Nisa, Setia; Lucintarillova, Bella
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 6, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v6i2.2160

Abstract

Berdasarkan data Riskesdes tahun 2018 di Indonesia juga menunjukkan prevelensi hipertensi pada jenis kelamin laki-laki sebesar 31,4% dan perempuan sebesar 36,85%. Hipertensi di Indonesia pada kelompok umur 50 tahun masih 10% akan tetapi diatas umur60 tahun angka tersebut terus mengalami peningkatan mencapai 20-30%. Prevelensi hipertensi di Sumatera Barat sebesar 25,15% (Riskesdas,2018). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Labu Siam Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Wanita Lansia Dengan Riwayat Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kert vja Puskemas Marunggi Kota Pariaman Tahun 2022.Penelitian ini bersifat penelitian kuantitatif, sedangkan jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian quasi experimental dengan rancangan one group pretest- posttest design. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan di Puskesmas Marunggi Kota Pariaman pada bulan mei 202. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah wanita lansia sebanyak 20 orang. Dengan teknik total sampling berjumlah 22 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi dokumentasi dan pengolahan data secara komputerisasi, menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat.Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan rerata tekanan darah mengalami penurunan dari 149,4 mmHg menjadi 120,5 mmHg. Hasil analisis bivariat terdapat pengaruh pemberian jus labu siam terhadap tekanan darah pada wanita lansia dengan riwayat hipertensi yaitu 0,000.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa adanya pengaruh pemberian jus labu siam terhadap tekanan darah pada wanita lansia dengan riwayat hipertensi. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan agar lebih memberikan edukasi dan informasi kepada masyarakat tentang obat alternatif dalam penurunan tekanan darah salah satunya labu siam, sehingga tidak ada lagi masyarakat yang tidak melakukan upaya pencegahan Hipertensi.Kata Kunci: Tekanan Darah, Labu Siam, Hipertensi
HUBUNGAN SIKAP DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU BALITA TENTANG KEJADIAN STUNTING DESA AMPALU WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NARAS KOTA PARIAMAN Marni, Linda; Armaita, Armaita; Asmaria, Mike; Yessi, Hilma; Yuderna, Vivi
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 6, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v6i2.2156

Abstract

Sekitar 150,8 juta atau sebesar 22,2% pada tahun 2017 balita menderita stunting di dunia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk Hubungan Sikap dan Pengetahuan Ibu Balita tentang Kejadian Stunting Desa Ampalu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Naras Kota Pariaman Tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional study. Penelitian ini dilaksnakan pada bulan Juli di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Naras. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan metode cross sectional study. Dilakukan di wilayah kerja puskesmas naras pada bulan juli 2023. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 164 orang dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 41 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner dan wawancara. Pengolahan data univariat dan bivariat dilakukan secara komputerisasi menggunakan program SPSS dengan analisa data uji statistic chi-square dengan p value < α 0,05. Hasil analisis univariat ditemukan dari 41 responden terdapat 51,2% responden bersikap negatif, 48,8% responden berpengetahuan rendah, 56,1% responden mengalami stunting di puskesmas naras. Hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap (p value = 0,000) dan pengetahuan (p value = 0,000) tentang kejadian stunting di wilayah kerjan puskesmas naras tahun 2023. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa adanya hubungan antara hubungan sikap dan pengetahuan ibu balita tentang kejadian stunting. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan agar lebih memberikan edukasi dan informasi kepada ibu tentang stunting sehingga tidak ada lagi ibu yang memiliki anak balita stunting.Kata Kunci : Sikap, Pengetahuan, Stunting
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPATUHAN PERAWAT TERHADAP PENERAPAN FIVE MOMENT HAND HYGIENE DI RUMAH SAKIT AISYIYAH PARIAMAN DORA, MECHI SILVIA; ARMAITA, ARMAITA; BAKRI, LATHIFA KARIMA
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.100

Abstract

Five moments hand hygiene is influenced by various things such as knowledge and compliance of nurses. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance of nurses by implementing five moments hand hygiene in the Inpatient Room of Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital. The design of this study was descriptive correlative with a cross-sectional approach. The research variables were knowledge and compliance with the implementation of five moments hand hygiene. The research sample was taken by total sampling of 31 nurses at Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were analyzed using Chi Square at alpha = 5%. The results showed that most nurses had a good level of knowledge (83.9%) and almost all nurses had a good level of compliance (83.9%) with five moments hand hygiene (83.9%). The results of the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge of nurses and compliance with five moments hand hygiene (ρ = 0.00 and there was a relationship between compliance with five moments hand hygiene (ρ = 0.00). In conclusion, the level of knowledge is related to nurse compliance with five moments hand hygiene in the inpatient room of Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital.
Kampung Bebas Demam Berdarah Melalui Program Ecohealth Village Berbasis Education For Sustainable Development Di Nagari Pakandangan Kecamatan Enam Lingkung Armaita, Armaita; Marni, Linda; Hidayati, Hidayati; Armalini, Rika; Nisa, Setia
Jompa Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jompa Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jompaabdi.v4i1.1375

Abstract

Nagari Pakandangan merupakan salah satu nagari di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman yang memiliki angka demam berdarah paling tinggi secara fluktuatif sejak 2016. Peningkatan angka DBD disebabkan karena kondisi lingkungan dan iklim yang mendukung seperti kondisi rumah, pembuangan sampah, jarak antar rumah, keberadaan tempat penampungan air, keberadaan tanaman hias dan pekarangan, ketersediaan tempat perindukan alamiah berupa genangan air. Dalam pengendalian DBD, nagari telah membentuk jumantik namun tidak berjalan efektif bahkan kegiatan bersama puskesmas terkait penggunaan butiran abate (abatesasi) menyebabkan larva Aedes Aegypti menjadi resisten terhadap penggunaan abate, sehingga sangat sulit mengendalikannya. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan di Nagari Pakandangan, tidak hanya lingkungan saja tetapi peran masyarakat yang masih kurang peduli terhadap lingkungan maupun kesehatan keluarganya. Oleh karena itu, solusi permasalahan tersbeut adalah menjadikan Nagari Pakandangan sebagai Kampung Bebas Demam Berdarah Melalui Program Ecohealth Village Berbasis Education For Sustainable Development dengan memprioritaskan terhadap pemberdayaan masyarakat dan permasalahan lingkungan. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan selama 3 tahun, dimana pada tahun 1 sudah dilakukan dengan fokus terhadap keaktifan kader jumantik; tahun 2 terhadap ekonomi kreatif dengan output kegiatan produk nilai ekonomi melalui sosialisasi mengenai pemanfaatan barang bekas kepada masyarakat dan pelatihan mengenai cara mengubah barang bekas menjadi barang berekonomi; dan tahun ke 3 pemanfaatan tanaman pengusir nyamuk dengan output kegiatan repellent dari tanaman melalui sosialisasi mengani jenis tanaman pengusir nyamuk dan penyuluhan cara membuat repellent dan perangkap nyamyk. Pada tahun I semua kegiatan sudah berhasil dilaksanakan dan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai DBD sekaligus meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader jumantik dalam melaksanakan program jumantik. Luaran wajib yang dihasilkan dari pengabdian ini adalah video kegiatan, publikasi kegiatan di media online Reportase.com dan publikasi artikel di jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Semarang yang terakreditas nasional. Selain itu, kegiatan ini juga menghasilkan luaran tambahan terjadinya perbaikan tata nilai masyarakat di bidang kesehatan.