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All Journal Jurnal Daulat Hukum JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Jurnal Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Jurnal Fakta Hukum (JFH) Journal Juridisch Jurnal Legalitas
Sukrisno, Wijayono Hadi
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : Jurnal Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan

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Implementation of Regency Regulation No. 8 of 2016 on Smoke-Free Areas: A Case Study in West Bangka Regency Destineni; Sukrisno, Wijayono Hadi
Jurnal Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jphk.v6i2.25547

Abstract

The implementation of West Bangka Regency Regulation No. 8 of 2016 concerning Non-Smoking Areas (NSA) in government office environments has faced significant challenges. Despite its intention to create a healthier workplace, data from 2023 shows that 30% of government employees still smoke in designated NSA zones. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of this regulation and provide actionable recommendations to bridge policy gaps and enhance compliance. Using a socio-legal approach with Friedman's legal system theory, data collection involved literature reviews and in-depth interviews with key stakeholders such as law enforcement officers, supervisors, and employees. Results indicate that weak enforcement mechanisms, cultural resistance, insufficient resources, and inadequate sanctions have hindered compliance. This study highlights the interdependence of the legal system between legal structure, legal substance, and legal culture in interacting with each other. Key findings include a lack of consistent law enforcement by the civil service police unit, limited smoking cessation infrastructure, and deeply rooted smoking habits among staff. Efforts to improve must focus on integrated strategies: robust public education, sustained awareness campaigns, and stakeholder collaboration. Conclusions underscore the necessity for stronger leadership commitment and holistic approaches to promote a smoke-free culture in government offices.
Co-Authors Adrian, Achmad Baharudin Destineni Husni Thamrin Imanuddin, M. Irvita, Misnah Marhayani, Cik Miftah Arifin Muhaibah, Lizatul Nur, Fahroni Nursalam Nursalam Pratiwi Rahmiati Ranti Pawari Rindiani, Anis Saputra, Dimas Almeida Siyogo, Siyogo Sudarmanto, Kukuh Wibisono, Dedi Indra Yandi Yuda, Darma Zaenal Arifin Zaenal Arifin