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Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Media Leaflet Terhadap Pengetahuan Calon Pengantin Tentang Persiapan Kehamilan Sunardi, Sunardi; Mirasa, Yudied Agung
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/sxredy35

Abstract

Hasil studi pendahuluan pada tanggal 23 Agustus 2024 pada 10 calon pengantin yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Purwantoro 1 Kabupaten Wonogiri didapat 7 orang (70%) tidak mengetahui persiapan dalam kehamilan saat di berikan pertanyaan tentang persiapan kehamilan yang meliputi pengertian, pemeriksaan kesehatan, menjaga kebugaran dan kesehatan tubuh, perencanaan financial/keuangan, meningkatkan asupan makanan bergizi, persiapan secara psikologis dan mental dan menghentikan kebiasaan buruk tidak bisa menjawab dengan baik. Tujuan: menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan menggunakan media leaflet melalui wahtsap group terhadap tingkat pengetahuan calon pengantin wanita tentang persiapan kehamilan di Puskesmas Purwantoro 1 Kabupaten Wonogiri. Metode Penelitian eksperimen semu dengan desain pre- eksperiment one group pre-test-posttest. Responden penelitian calon pengantin dalam satu bulan yang terdaftar di KUA Kecamatan Purwantoro Kabupaten Wonogiri sebanyak 32 orang. Teknik sampling menggunakan total sampling. Variabel bebas pendidikan kesehatan dengan menggunakan media leaflet melalui wahtsap group, variabel terikat tingkat pengetahuan calon pengantin tentang persiapan kehamilan. Analisis data menggunakan uji Marginal Homogeneity Test dengan α = 5%. Hasil: Tingkat pengetahuan sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan mayoritas pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 16 orang (50%). Tingkat pengetahuan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan mayoritas baik (24 orang atau 75%). Hasil uji Marginal Homogeneity test diperoleh p-value = 0,000 (p<0,05) yang berarti ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan menggunakan media leaflet melalui whatsap group terhadap tingkat pengetahuan calon pengantin wanita persiapan kehamilan di wilayah Puskesmas Purwantoro 1 Wonogiri. Saran: Kepada tenaga kesehatan diharapkan memanfaatkan hasil penelitian ini dengan menggunakan media leaflet sebagai sarana konseling bagi calon pengantin wanita.
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU TERHADAP FIT TO WORK: KARAKTERISTIK Sunardi; Mirasa, Yudied Agung
WELL BEING Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Well Being
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Bahrul Ulum Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51898/wb.v9i2.317

Abstract

Background: Fit to work, or an individual's ability to perform job tasks effectively and safely, especially in jobs that require high concentration and physical skills such as heavy equipment operators, is influenced by several important characteristic factors, including age, sleep duration, and nutritional status.The objective of this study was to determine the influence of individual characteristics of heavy equipment operator workers on their fit to work. Subjects and Methods: This study employed an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted at the Bagong Dam Project, Trenggalek, PT PP area, with using a total sampling technique of 48 heavy equipment operator workers. The independent variables were age, sleep duration, and nutritional status of workers, while the dependent variable influenced was fit to work. Data was collected through questionnaires and medical examinations. Data analysis was performed using logistic regression analysis at a significance level of 0.05. Results: The results indicate that age (p<0.782) does not significantly influence "fit to work" status, whereas sleep duration (p>0.037) demonstrates a significant impact. Nutritional status (p<0.488) shows no significant effect. Conclusion: It is recommended that the company focus on regulating adequate sleep for workers to improve health and safety at work.
Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru Pada Balita Stunting Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Baki Kabupaten Sukoharjo Septian Sekar Ary Rahmawati; Angnes, Sunardi Yeni L; Mirasa, Yudied Agung
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): JHSP Vol 9 No 2 – 2025
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v9i2.1624

Abstract

Stunted children are more vulnerable to tuberculosis (TB) compared to those with normal nutritional status. Pediatric TB remains a critical component in the overall TB control efforts in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the incidence of pulmonary TB among stunted children in Baki Subdistrict, Sukoharjo Regency. This was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach, conducted at the Baki Community Health Center in June 2025. A total of 94 stunted children were selected from a population of 122 using total sampling. Independent variables included child’s age, gender, parental education and income, access to healthcare services, and BCG vaccination status. The dependent variable was the incidence of pulmonary TB. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using Chi-square tests and logistic regression. The prevalence of pulmonary TB among stunted children was 32.5%. No significant association was found between age or gender and TB incidence. However, maternal education, household income, access to healthcare services, and BCG vaccination status were significantly associated with TB incidence. Children without complete BCG immunization were at higher risk of TB (OR ≈ 2.75; p = 0.017). BCG vaccination status is the most dominant factor associated with pulmonary TB incidence among stunted children. It is recommended to improve the coverage and quality of basic immunization services, implement active TB screening in stunted children, expand access to healthcare services, and integrate stunting prevention with pediatric TB control programs.
Relationship Between Adherences of Antiretroviral (ARV) Consumption with Viral Load in HIV/AIDS Jayani, Indah; Susmiati, Susmiati; Mirasa, Yudied Agung; Khotimah, Khusnul
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Journal for Quality in Public Health
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v5i1.255

Abstract

Viral load testing is an informative and sensitive method for successful HIV / AIDS therapy. This study aims to determine the relationship between adherence to viral antiretroviral consumption and viral load in people with HIV/AIDS. This research is a correlational analytic study using a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 34 people and, the number of samples was 32 using the purposive sampling technique. The research sample in this study was 32 respondents. The test results using the Spearman Rank obtained p-value 0,00 > 0,05. It was concluded that there was a relationship between adherence to antiretroviral drugs and viral load. Advice for people with HIV / AIDS is expected to increase adherence to ARV consumption so that viral load is low and undetectable so that CD4 cell count increases and disease prognosis improves.
Determinasi Pengetahuan Ibu dan Pengaruh Rokok    terhadap Kejadian ISPA pada Balita: Karakteristik responden berdasarkan pengetahuan Setiani, Eka Menik; Mirasa, Yudied Agung; Winarti, Eko
Sci-tech Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Sci-tech Journal  (STJ)
Publisher : MES Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (572.928 KB) | DOI: 10.56709/stj.v2i2.105

Abstract

ISPA disease occurs in toddlers because the child's immune system is still low. ISPA disease can be transmitted through saliva, sneezing, breathing air that contains germs that are inhaled by healthy people through their respiratory tract. Based on data from the Banjit health center, ARI is included in the 10 highest diseases in the working area of the Banjit health center, in 2022 ARI cases totaled 1184 cases. There were 371 cases in toddlers with ARI cases. The risk of smoking inside the house, residue can stick to curtains, sofas, roofs, even children's toys. Parents' smoking habit in the house makes toddlers passive smokers who are always exposed to cigarette smoke. The aim of the study was to determine (title) the factors associated with ARI in toddlers in the Banjit Health Center Work Area in 2022. using a quantitative cross-sectional method using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Data analysis looked for a relationship (title) using the chi square test, with independent variables and dependent variables (Knowledge, smoking habits, ARI under five). The study population was taken from 103 toddlers who were sick with ISPA from September to December 2022. With a sample of 84 toddlers. The results showed that there was a relationship between mother's knowledge (p-value = 0.002), smoking habits of family members (p-value = 0.004) and ARI in toddlers. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between the determination of mother's knowledge and the effect of smoking on the incidence of ARI in toddlers. As an act of controlling ISPA in the working area of the Banjit Public Health Center, two risk factors are the top priority. Community support in creating a healthy living community movement (Germas) is especially sought not to smoke near toddlers.  Keywords: Knowledge, Smoking Habits, ARI under five  
Pemberian PMT Modifikasi Berbasis Kearifan Lokal pada Balita Stunting:: Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan NTT Pingge, Yusti Anggi Umbu; Mirasa, Yudied Agung; Winarti, Eko
Sci-tech Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Sci-tech Journal  (STJ)
Publisher : MES Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (908.587 KB) | DOI: 10.56709/stj.v2i2.106

Abstract

Stunting is a condition where growth delays occur in children which are characterized by a condition where their bodies are shorter when compared to children of their age. The purpose of this study was to analyze the provision of modified PMT based on local wisdom to stunting toddlers. This research method is the desk study method, namely the collection of data and information including documentation studies and literature studies from the results of previous studies related to this research. Data analysis in this research is content analysis. The results of the study showed that giving modified PMT based on local wisdom to stunting toddlers with the local food type bose corn could improve and increase the nutritional status of children. Provision of additional food ingredients for corn bose can be combined with fish, eggs, nuts, and vegetables to improve children's nutrition. Bose corn can also help increase the productivity of breastfeeding mothers.
The effectiveness of health education based on local wisdom of the people of Tulungagung Regency on maternal parenting in preventing stunting Astuti, Dita Apriana Dwi; Winarti, Eko; Mirasa, Yudied Agung
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 39 No 12 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v39i12.6157

Abstract

Purpose: This study was to determine the effectiveness of Health Education Based on Local Wisdom of the People of Tulungagung Regency on Mother Parenting in Fulfilling Toddler Nutrition as an Effort to Prevent Stunting. Methods: This research uses a quasi-experimental approach. The research location is in Bandung District, Tulungagung Regency. The population is all mothers who have children under five (0-3 years) in Bandung District, Tulungagung Regency. The research sample consisted of 60 respondents which were divided into 30 treatment groups and 30 control groups, which were taken using cluster random sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability before and after the education was implemented. Data analysis using a two-way ANOVA test. Results: There is an interaction of knowledge and parenting style variables together with time (pre-test and post-test) and group (intervention and control) when viewed from the p-value <0.05. The results of this analysis, the group of mothers who receive health education through the lecture method and local wisdom-based modules is related to the knowledge and parenting patterns of mothers. Conclusion: Health education interventions through the lecture method and local wisdom-based modules have been shown to have a significant effect on maternal parenting in stunting prevention.
Determinan Faktor Lingkungan Kejadian Leptospirosis di Kabupaten Klaten Sunardi, Sunardi; Mirasa, Yudied Agung; Alimansur, Moh
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman (JKMM) Vol.5 No.2 Desember (2023) : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman (JKMM)
Publisher : Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jkmm.v5i2.13257

Abstract

Penyakit leptospirosis merupakan Penyakit yang banyak terjadi di daerah rawan banjir karena kejadian Penyakit ini paling tinggi setelah banjir tersebut surut. Kondisi pemukiman yang padat penduduk, kumuh dan terdapat selokan menggenang serta sampah menumpuk. Kondisi tersebut dapat menjadi tempat berkembangbiak tikus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor lingkungan yang berhubungan dengan kejadian leptospirosis di Kabupaten Klaten. Desain penelitian menggunakan rancangan case control study. Populasi adalah 80 penderita leptospirosis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kabupaten Klaten, dengan sampel 35 kasus dan 35 kontrol. Teknik sampling dengan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Metode analisa data menggunakan uji chi square dan OR. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan antara keberadaan genangan air dengan kejadian leptospirosis (p-value = 0,001). Genangan air di lingkungan rumah memiliki resiko terkena leptospirosis 7,667 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan rumah yang tidak ada genangan air di lingkunganya. Ada hubungan antara kondisi selokan dengan kejadian leptospirosis ( p-value = 0,002). Kondisi selokan buruk memiliki resiko terkena leptospirosis 4,889 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan kondisi selokannya baik. Ada hubungan antara keberadaan tikus dengan kejadian leptospirosis (p-value = 0,001). Keberadaan tikus memiliki resiko terkena leptospirosis 5.537 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan kondisi selokannya baik. Tidak ada hubungan antara kepemilikan hewan peliharaan dengan kejadian leptospirosis (p-value = 0,771). Kepemilikan hewan peliharaan memiliki resiko terkena leptospirosis 0,844 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan yang tidak memiliki hewan peliharaan. Disarankan kepada masyarakat sebaiknya menggunakan alat pelindung diri ketika beraktivitas, menutup luka dengan perban steril dan selalu menjaga kebersihan rumah dan lingkungan sekitar.
Literature Review Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Seks Bebas Murib, Yatinus; Mirasa, Yudied Agung; Winarti, Eko
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (176.402 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i4.10137

Abstract

ABSTRACT Sex education for adolescents is part of education as a whole. Education here means guidance or help deliberately by adults. Based on the psychological dimension, sexuality is closely related to how humans perform sexual functions with their gender identity and how psychological aspects (cognitive, emotional, motivational and behavioral) affect sexuality itself and its impact on human life. To know the effect of health promotion on adolescent knowledge about free sex. This study is a literature study that summarizes several accredited journal articles from 2015 to 2020 that are relevant to the title. The article used in this research is a full text journal. The literature search used in the study used Google Scholar, Garuda Portal and DOAJ (Directory Of Open Access Journals). The articles in this study amounted to 19 journals and 3 books. Of the 19 journals that discussed health promotion on knowledge about free sex, most of them found that there was an effect of health promotion on adolescent knowledge about free sex. Various studies in this review literature show that the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents affect adolescent knowledge about free sex. Keywords: Health Promotion, Knowledge, Adolescent Free Sex  ABSTRAK Pendidikan seks bagi remaja adalah bagian dari pendidikan secara keseluruhan. Pendidikan di sini memiliki arti bimbingan atau pertolongan dengan sengaja oleh orang dewasa. Berdasarkan dimensi psikologi seksualitas berhubungan erat dengan bagaimana manusia menjalani fungsi seksual dengan indentitas jenis kelaminnya dan bagaimana aspek psikologi (kognitif, emosi, motivasi dan perilaku) terhadap seksual itu sendiri dan dampaknya bagi kehidupan manusia. Diketahui pengaruh promosi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang seks bebas. Penelitian ini merupakan studi literatur yang merangkum beberapa artikel jurnal terakreditasi tahun 2015-2020 yang relevan dengan judul. Dalam mencari jurnal, peneliti menggunakan boolean operators AND, kata kunci yang digunakan peneliti untuk mencari literatur adalah: promosi kesehatan AND seks bebas AND remaja. Artikel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa jurnal Full teks. Pencarian literatur yang digunakan dalam penelitian menggunakan Google Cendekia, Portal Garuda dan DOAJ (Directory Of Open Access Journals). Artikel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 19 jurnal dan 3 buku. Dari 19 jurnal yang membahas tentang promosi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan tentang seks bebas, mendapat hasil ada pengaruh promosi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang seks bebas. Berbagai penelitian dalam literatur review ini menunjukan hasil bahwa promosi kesehatan mempengaruhi pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang seks bebas. Kata Kunci: Promosi Kesehatan, Pengetahuan, Seks Bebas Remaja
ANALISIS FAKTOR PEMILIHAN METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG PADA AKSEPTOR KB AKTIF DI PUSKESMAS REJOSO Sukmo, Previ Kuncoro; Sunardi; Haryuni, Sri; Mirasa, Yudied Agung
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): JHSP Vol 8 No 1 – 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v8i1.1211

Abstract

The population will become a problem if Indonesia's population increases while the quality of life decreases. Family planning programs are needed to stop uncontrolled growth because a baby boom will occur. Long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP) are very effective and can stop population growth. The purpose of this study was to investigate the various factors that may influence an active family planning acceptor's decision to use MKJP. This study was designed as a cross-sectional study using a simple random sampling method, resulting in 285 acceptors. The analysis used was univariate, bivariate analysis using chi-square test α = 0.05 and 95% CI and multivariate logistic regression. Age was the variable that significantly influenced the choice of long-term contraception, according to multivariate results (p = 0.01; OR = 2.24; CI: 1.17-4.29).