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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan, Rekam Medis dan Farmasi (JUK-Medifa)

Description Of Factors Influencing Stroke In Early Adults At Rsu Imelda Medan Gultom, Satriani; Candra Damanik; Syahrul Handoko; Yuni Shanti; Ali Asman Harahap; Arta Marisi Dame
Jurnal Kesehatan, Rekam Medis dan Farmasi (JUK-Medifa) Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): JUK-Medifa (Jurnal Kesehatan, Rekam Medis dan Farmasi), November 2023
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/juk-medifa.v2i01.236

Abstract

Stroke is a disease that most often causes disability in the form of paralysis of the limbs, speech disorders, thought processes, memory, and other forms of disability as impaired brain function. In general, people think that stroke is a disease that only occurs in middle age and old age. In fact, 10% of strokes occur at a relatively young age (less than 45 years). But now there is also a trend in patients under 45 years of age. According to WHO in 2012, 51% of deaths from stroke worldwide are caused by high blood pressure. Based on the results of the 2013 Riskesdas, the prevalence of stroke in Indonesia increases with age. The highest cases of stroke diagnosed by health workers were 75 years and over (43.1%) and the lowest were in the age group 15-24 years (0.2%). The prevalence of stroke based on gender is higher for males (7.1%) than for females (6.8%). Based on place of residence, the prevalence of stroke in urban areas is higher (8.2%) compared to rural areas (5.7%). This research was conducted in May 2017 which was descriptive in nature with the aim of getting an overview of the factors that influence the occurrence of stroke in early adulthood at the Imelda general hospital, Indonesian workers in Medan. This research technique used a sample method of 30 respondents. The results of this study showed that the most influential risk factors for the incidence of stroke in early adulthood were lifestyle, namely eating and drinking habits (89.1%), hypertension (84.3%), family history (84.3%) , obesity (83%), smoking (67.6%), and physical activity (30%). Eating and drinking habits have a high influence, because in their daily lives they consume the foods they like and what they want to eat without thinking that these foods are at risk of causing degenerative diseases. factors that influence the occurrence of stroke in early adulthood, so that the family's knowledge of stroke patients increases.
The Relationship Of Knowledge And Compliance With Medication In Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients At The Somambawa Health Center, Somambawa District, Nias Selatan District Damanik, Candra Meriani; H.Gultom, Satriani; Sagala, , Deddy S.P.; Ritonga , Yuni Shanti
Jurnal Kesehatan, Rekam Medis dan Farmasi (JUK-Medifa) Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): JUK-Medifa (Jurnal Kesehatan, Rekam Medis dan Farmasi), May 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/juk-medifa.v2i02.320

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an acute or chronic infection caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Knowledge of tuberculosis is very important in curing disease. Knowledge is what people know about health and illness or health. The cure for tuberculosis patients is greatly influenced by adherence to taking tuberculosis medication. Compliance with taking medication is an adherent behavior towards treatment that requires the willingness of the patient and establishes a rule that has been agreed upon between the health care provider and the patient. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and medication adherence in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. The research design used is Cross Sectional. Samples were 31 pulmonary tuberculosis patient respondents at the Somambawa Health Center, Somambawa District, South Nias Regency. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Collecting research data using a questionnaire of knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis patients and Morisky Medication Adherence Sacle (MMAS). Data were analyzed with the Spearman Rho correlation test. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and medication adherence in tuberculosis patients (p=0.008, r=0.466). The results of this study can recommend that the need for nursing actions that can increase knowledge so that adherence in taking medication also increases.
The Relationship Of The Implementation Of Spirituality Aspects Of Nurses With The Fulfillment Of Spiritual Needs Inpatients At Imelda Hospital Medan Damanik, Candra Meriani; Ritonga, Yuni Shanti; Gultom, Satriani H.; Naibaho , Eka Nugraha V.
Jurnal Kesehatan, Rekam Medis dan Farmasi (JUK-Medifa) Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): JUK-Medifa (Jurnal Kesehatan, Rekam Medis dan Farmasi), May 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/juk-medifa.v2i02.321

Abstract

Nurses believe that humans are complete bio-psycho-socio-cultural and spiritual beings who respond to changes that occur, among other things, due to health problems and irregularities in meeting needs. The nurse seeks to help meet the client's spiritual needs as part of the client's overall needs, including by facilitating the fulfillment of the client's spiritual needs, even though the nurse and client do not have the same spiritual or religious beliefs. This study aims to determine the relationship between implementing aspects of nurses' spirituality and fulfilling the spiritual needs of inpatients at Imelda Hospital in Medan. The type of research used is descriptive correlation with a cross sectional study design. The research was conducted in April 2019. The population in this study was all 350 patients treated in the inpatient ward at the Imelda Workers Indonesia Hospital. The sampling technique in this research is a quota sampling technique, so the number of samples in this research is 35 people. The results of the analysis of the relationship between the application of spiritual aspects of nurses and the fulfillment of patients' spiritual needs showed that there were 25 (71.4%) respondents whose spiritual needs were fulfilled by the application of spiritual aspects of nurses well. Statistical tests using chi square obtained a p value <0.05, meaning there is a relationship between aspects of spiritual application and the fulfillment of spiritual needs. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as a reference for Imelda Hospital in improving health services, especially the implementation/nursing care in meeting the spiritual needs of patients
The Relationship Of Long Time Undergoing Hemodialisa And Functional Status In Chronic Kidney Failure Patients At Imelda Hospital For Indonesian Workers Medan Gultom, Satriani H; Sagala, Deddy Sepadha Putra; Damanik, Candra Meriani; Nasution, Khoirotun Nasani
Jurnal Kesehatan, Rekam Medis dan Farmasi (JUK-Medifa) Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): JUK-Medifa (Jurnal Kesehatan, Rekam Medis dan Farmasi), May 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/juk-medifa.v2i02.323

Abstract

Hemodialysis is a kidney function replacement therapy that is most often used to treat cases of chronic kidney disease. Most hemodialysis therapy procedures require 12-15 hours each week or on average the procedure is carried out 3 times a week where the implementation lasts 3-4 hours, so The length of hemodialysis therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease can cause limitations for the patient. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the length of time undergoing hemodialysis and the functional status of chronic kidney disease patients at the Imelda Workers Indonesia Hospital, Medan. This type of research is quantitative research with correlational methods and a cross-sectional approach design. This research was conducted in July-August 2023 in the Hemodialysis Room at the Imelda Workers Indonesia General Hospital, Medan. This research uses a probability sampling technique using the Multistage Sampling method, namely the stratified sampling method in the first stage then the simple random sampling method in the second stage, so that the total research sample is 60 respondents. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire that refers to the Barthel Index to determine functional status. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with statistical tests (Chi Square Test) in the SPSS application. The research results in this study showed the results of the Chi-Square statistical test with a significant (p) value of 0.02 or p<0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the length of time undergoing hemodialysis and the functional status of chronic kidney disease patients at the Imelda Workers Indonesia General Hospital, Medan