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All Journal Jurnal Studi Diplomasi dan Keamanan Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Indonesian Journal of International Relations Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Journal of Contemporary Governance and Public Policy Buletin Poltanesa Journal of Social Research Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Jurnal Keamanan Nasional Jurnal Hubungan Luar Negeri J-CEKI
Wiswayana, Wishnu Mahendra
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Management and Development of Indonesia’s Economic Diplomacy in 2015-2022 in Facing Global Economic Crisis Chairunnisa, Rizqi Shafira; Wiswayana, Wishnu Mahendra
Poltanesa Vol 24 No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : P3KM Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/tanesa.v24i2.2562

Abstract

Global uncertainty causes uncertain developments in the world economy. Various issues of the global economic crisis threaten various countries. Realizing this, Indonesia, through the Strategic Plan of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, has begun to make efforts to maintain the stability of the country's economy by focusing its foreign policy direction on economic diplomacy. This research will try to analyze typology mapping of Indonesia's economic diplomacy to identify the management of Indonesia's economic diplomacy as an effort to improve the practice of economic diplomacy. This study uses a qualitative approach with thematic analysis methods and data collection techniques with documentary research and internet-based research. This research uses the Typology of economic diplomacy Rana because it can identify the capacity management of Indonesia's economic diplomacy as a developing country. This article shows that Indonesia has progressed well in carrying out economic diplomacy and has entered an evolving phase in the majority. This shows that the management of Indonesian Diplomacy has adapted to the opportunities that exist in carrying out its economic diplomacy. This article also finds that Indonesia is still on niche-focused typology that means Indonesia focus on carrying out economic diplomacy in certain parts and has not yet begun to open its market to other potentials. Finally, Indonesia has reached the initiative in the regional category which shows that Indonesia already has an influential role at the regional level.
Balance of Threat: Finland’s Responds to Potential Threat from Russia Post Russo-Ukrainian Conflict Escalation Karman, Lalu Ladeva Alfusa'idu; Wiswayana, Wishnu Mahendra
Jurnal Studi Diplomasi dan Keamanan Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Studi Diplomasi dan Keamanan
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jsdk.v17i1.12223

Abstract

Two abrupt geopolitical events happen between 2022 and 2023. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 and Finland’s application for NATO membership later that year shocked the geopolitical situation in Europe. The potential threat Russia brought upon its closest neighbour, Finland, has resulted in the Balancing action by Finland. Finnish Paradox, the development of Russia’s military, and Moscow’s passive-aggressive history are a few factors that led to Finland’s response to Russia’s potential threat. Balance of Threat theory will be used to explain the potential threat to Finland from Russia and how it shapes Finland’s geopolitical decision. The research will surround the question of “How does Finland respond to the potential threat from Russia Post Russo-Ukrainian Conflict Escalation?” and the hypotheses of “Finland joins NATO in 2023 because it is taking a balancing action towards Russia due to the potential threat Russia poses against Finland”. Thus, this research will scrutinize why and how Finland responded to the Moscow-Kiev conflict escalation. Russia’s numerous options of military strength added to its past aggressive behaviour, total aggregate and offensive power, and proximity to Finland, are adequate to be considered a threat to Finland. Therefore, Finland’s balancing action towards Russia’s potential threat is valid.
Deklarasi hingga Minilateralisme: Dualisme ASEAN dalam Upaya Counterterrorism Safira, Putri Alyaa; Wiswayana, Wishnu Mahendra
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 5 No. 1: Desember 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v5i1.12305

Abstract

Asia Tenggara pasca-serangan 11 September 2001 dihadapkan pada dinamika ancaman terorisme yang terus berevolusi, bertransformasi dari jaringan terpusat Al-Qaeda menjadi sel-sel terdesentralisasi yang terinspirasi oleh ISIS. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kontra-terorisme ASEAN. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif process tracing, penelitian ini menguji tesis bahwa kendala struktural yang inheren pada ASEAN Way, khususnya prinsip non-intervensi dan konsensus, telah menciptakan kesenjangan antara pengambilan keputusan yang formal dengan kebutuhan respons keamanan yang operasional. Temuan menunjukkan dualisme fundamental; ASEAN berhasil membangun pelembagaan diplomasi dan kerangka hukum yang komprehensif, di sisi lain, implementasinya terhambat secara signifikan oleh proses pengambilan keputusan yang condong seremonial. Temuan utama dari tulisan ini mengidentifikasi bahwa hambatan struktural tersebut telah mendorong pergeseran paradigmatik yang pragmatis dari multilateralisme yang luas menuju mekanisme keamanan minilateral yang lebih fungsional diantara negara-negara anggota ASEAN. Implikasinya, fenomena ini tidak hanya menawarkan solusi operasional yang lebih efektif tetapi juga secara fundamental menantang sentralitas ASEAN dalam tata kelola keamanan regional di masa depan.
Industri Beauty Pageant sebagai Proksi Konflik Thailand-Kamboja dan Implikasinya terhadap Komunitas Regional Asia Tenggara Ramadhani, Yoga; Wiswayana, Wishnu Mahendra
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 5 No. 1: Desember 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v5i1.12348

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji eskalasi ketegangan historis antara Thailand dan Kamboja ke dalam arena keamanan non-tradisional, khususnya industri beauty pageant. Energi konflik dari sengketa teritorial yang tidak terselesaikan di ranah politik ini menemukan salurannya di panggung budaya populer, mengubahnya menjadi perang proksi di ranah sosio-kultural. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana dinamika perseteruan di panggung kontes kecantikan berfungsi sebagai proksi dari konflik identitas yang belum terselesaikan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif studi kasus yang berfokus pada kontroversi terkini, kerangka Onion Analogy dari Simon Fisher diterapkan sebagai alat analisis utama untuk membedah tiap lapisan konflik mulai dari positions, interests, hingga needs fundamental kedua negara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perseteruan ini merupakan manifestasi dari kebutuhan mendasar kedua negara atas keamanan, martabat nasional, dan kedaulatan budaya. Fenomena ini mengekspos keterbatasan diplomasi regional tradisional seperti "The ASEAN Way" dalam mengelola sengketa berbasis identitas yang diperkuat oleh nasionalisme digital, serta menggarisbawahi pentingnya ranah budaya sebagai medan konflik yang signifikan dalam studi keamanan Asia Tenggara.
A TRANSIT FORTRESS: DECONSTRUCTING THE LOGIC OF RISK IN CZECH REPUBLIC'S INTERNAL BORDER CONTROLS, 2020-2024 Zakariya, Daffa Arifuddin; Wiswayana, Wishnu Mahendra
Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/

Abstract

The free movement in the Schengen Area was gradually eroded by the reintroduction of Internal Border Controls (IBC), a trend currently being pursued not only by destination countries but also by transit countries such as the Czech Republic. Current literature largely employs securitization analysis with underlying existential threats, yet this approach fails to capture the logic underlying transit countries' policies. This paper aims to deconstruct the Czech Republic's IBC policy for 2020-2024, arguing that it is driven by a preventive logic of riskification. Through qualitative discourse analysis of government documents and secondary data, the study uncovers three aspects of riskification. First, the grammar justifies policies based on potential risks such as pandemics and the domino effect of migration pressure. Second, the locus of policy management of referential objects is not only migrants but also “what they carry” as evidenced by joint forces and random checks. Third, the performative effects of these policies create a new long-term border governance through intensive cooperation and joint patrols with neighbouring countries. This study demonstrates how risk management logic consistently erodes core principles of European integration, sacrificing for security measures to manage borders against future potential risks.   
Co-Authors Akbar, Rafi Faishal Al-Ghifari, Muhammad Dzimar Ar-Rasyid, Teddy Putra Chairunnisa, Rizqi Shafira Dwi Novita, Avelia Evelyn Elnathan, Andrew Karman, Lalu Ladeva Alfusa'idu Kusumadewi, Hemalia Mujibur Rahman Khairul Muluk Novita, Asti Amelia Ramadhani, Yoga Safira, Putri Alyaa Yunita, Primadiana Zakariya, Daffa Arifuddin