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TINDAKAN MEDIS EUTHANASIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF PENDIDIKAN HUKUM ISLAM fatri sagita
JPPI (Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Pendekatan Interdisipliner) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Vol 3 No 2 (2019): JPPI Volume 3 Nomor 2 Desember 2019
Publisher : IAI DDI Polewali Mandar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36915/jpi.v3i2.77

Abstract

The purpose of this study are: 1) to know the actions of a doctor in dealing with euthanasia problems from the perspective of Islamic criminal law; and 2) knowing the actions of a doctor in dealing with euthanasia issues in terms of Human Rights. The results showed that the actions of a doctor in dealing with euthanasia problems from the perspective of criminal acts of Islamic law, especially euthanasia is actively forbidden because it is categorized as an act of suicide that is forbidden and threatened by Allah SWT with the punishment of hell forever, because the right to end one's life is God SWT. Therefore, the person who ends his life or the person who helps in this case a doctor who speeds up a person's death is tantamount to opposing the provisions of Islam.
Strategi Hukum Preventif dalam Meningkatkan Perlindungan Anak di Era Digital Muh. Fachrur Razy Mahka; Fatri sagita; Najirah Umar; Sitti Zuhriyah; Nur Lilis Sukanda
Prosiding SISFOTEK Vol 7 No 1 (2023): SISFOTEK VII 2023
Publisher : Ikatan Ahli Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Technology advancement is inevitable in this life. The role of parents in supervising and directing the use of children's technology is very important. The purpose of this study is to determine preventive legal strategies to improve child protection in the digital age and the role of parents in Law No. 35 of 2014 on Child Protection in the digital age. The type of research used is qualitative research. The author uses a normative-juridical and sociological approach. In this study, the key informants are parents of children in Paccinongang Village, Somba Opu District, Gowa Regency. Data collection will be carried out using four methods, namely interviews, observations, and library research. The results of this study found that there are several preventive legal strategies that can be used, including the formulation and updating of regulations and digital literacy education in schools, as well as the role of parents according to Law No. 35 of 2014 on Child Protection, which is very important in maintaining and protecting the rights of children in Indonesia. This law brings relevant basic principles that can be applied in the context of child protection in the digital world. The researcher can conclude that preventive legal strategies, such as the development and updating of relevant regulations, are important steps in identifying potential risks and threats to children in the digital age. Digital literacy education in schools is a step in preparing children to face the increasingly complex digital world. The role of parents in child protection in the digital age is also essential. They must ensure the safety of children in their use of technology, protect their privacy, and provide guidance on online ethics and good behavior.
Pengukuran Ketepatan Waktu Salat dalam Tinjauan Hisab Kontemporer di Kecamatan Kalukku Kabupaten Mamuju Samsul, Fatimah; Andi Jusran Kasim; Fatri Sagita
QISTHOSIA : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46870/jhki.v5i2.1228

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the guidelines followed by the community in Kalukku District, Mamuju Regency, in determining prayer times, and to evaluate the accuracy of prayer schedules based on contemporary hisab methods. The approaches used in this research include sociological, normative theological (shar'i), and astronomical approaches. Data were collected through field observations and analyzed using the ephemeris method to assess the accuracy of prayer times. The findings indicate that the community in Kalukku District generally relies on digital clocks and the prayer schedule issued by the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Mamuju Regency. Accuracy tests conducted on 30 mosques and one prayer room (mushalla) revealed that most of the prayer schedules were accurate, with a time difference of 0-1 minutes. Six mosques had a time difference of 1-2 minutes, while two mosques (Masjid Darussalam Padang Malolo and Mushalla Al-Amin) showed inaccuracies with time differences ranging from 2 to 11 minutes. These inaccuracies were attributed to the use of "pasted" and "perpetual" prayer schedules. Based on the established indicators, the prayer schedules in mosques in Kalukku District are generally valid, with a high degree of accuracy. This study recommends that the Office of Religious Affairs of Mamuju Regency ensure that the prayer schedules used in mosques are based on contemporary hisab calculations using the most recent ephemeris data. Additionally, mosque administrators are encouraged to be more stringent in ensuring the synchronization of the call to prayer (azan) with the prayer schedule and to appoint competent muezzins to avoid delays.