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Interactionism and Social Harmonization in Wonomulyo as the Multiethnic City Masdar, Muhammad; Harifuddin, Harifuddin; Iskandar, Abdul Malik; Azus, Faidah; Usman, Ahmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v12i2.1022

Abstract

This study aims to (1) analyze the meaning of symbolic interactionism in multiethnic community members in the Wonomulyo District and (2) describe the sociometric form of symbolic interactionism in multiethnic communities in the Wonomulyo District. This research is qualitative research using a sequential exploratory design, namely qualitative-quantitative. Collecting data using in-depth interview techniques, observation, and literature study. Data analysis used a three-step technique: reduction, categorization, and conclusion. The results are (1) the interactionism in multiethnic society is built on openness, friendship, and kinship, and everyone likes this attitude so that social harmony is built; (2) The sociometric form of symbolic interactionism in Wonomulyo as a multiethnic city that Javanese as the dominant culture, namely open attitude, friendship, and kinship created social harmonization. The conclusion is that dominant culture plays a role in shaping societal tendencies, such as the harmonious Javanese culture, which is conditioning the culture of the Wonomulyo people always to be harmonious.
Stereotype, Prejudice And Social Distance In Multiethnic Society Masdar, Muhammad; Harifuddin, Harifuddin
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): October 2023 ( Indonesia - Nigeria )
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v4i5.729

Abstract

Social harmony is embodied condition of their togetherness, shared values, shared expectations prevailing in social life. In that context, the symbol of interaction used to understand the process of how individuals primarily from various ethnic interpreted and give meaning to the symbols concerning the events and situations in everyday life interaction. In the process of inter-ethnic interaction, individuals influenced by their perceptions of other ethnic groups. The elements in the concept of the interaction of these perceptions are stereotypes, prejudices, and social distance. These three aspects are mental-creative dimensions and the basis of the ongoing process of interaction of quality and sustainable. Stereotyping is often also called "labeling" or a character attribute attached to something individuals, groups, ethnic, and tend to be negative. A consequence of prejudice arises from the stereotype. For example, the Javanese has a stereotype as a polite person, Makassar people considered character hard. These stereotypes born of prejudice, such as ethnic Java will prejudice soft polite when talking while ethnic Makassar prejudice speaks loudly. This condition raises two distinct social distances, for example to the Javanese tend to be more approachable because of his "bad" to be heard over the ethnic Makassar.