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All Journal Buletin Keslingmas International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) JURNAL PENGABDIAN PENDIDIKAN MASYARAKAT (JPPM) Jurnal Pelita: Jurnal Pembelajaran IPA Terpadu Journal of Health Management, Administration and Public Health Policies Jurnal Informatika Medis (J-INFORMED) Academia Open
Yulda, Apri
Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Spatial Coverage Mapping Of Community Health Centers Using Geographic Information Systems: Pemetaan Cakupan Spasial Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis Marisa Marisa; Apri Yulda; Febri Ramanda; Sidik Praptomo; Yessy Fitriani
Academia Open Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.11.2026.15024

Abstract

General Background The uneven territorial distribution of primary care facilities creates structural barriers to equitable public access. Specific Background Bungo Regency faces geographical challenges across its vast territory of 4,769.60 km², resulting in unequal accessibility to its 19 medical facilities. Knowledge Gap While prior research explored mobile-based applications, a systematic geographical evaluation using standardized analytical methods remains absent for this region. Aims This study evaluates the geographical reach of 19 medical facilities across 17 sub-districts utilizing QGIS software to plan equitable service distribution. Results Applying a uniform 5 km radius, findings reveal that only 25.2% of the total regency area falls within the service range. Among the 17 sub-districts, three are fully reached, and fourteen are partially reached, with Limbur Lubuk Mengkuang and Bathin III Ulu recording the lowest accessibility at 9.0% and 10.9%, respectively. Novelty The research utilizes a homogeneous comparative Euclidean distance approach without urban-rural classification to uncover precise regional distribution disparities. Implications These findings provide foundational evidence for urgent policy interventions, specifically the development of auxiliary posts and mobile programs in critically underserved sub-districts to achieve regional equity. Highlights • QGIS software evaluation reveals that a standardized service radius reaches only a quarter of the total regency territory. • Fourteen sub-districts face partial service deficits, with specific regions experiencing critically low accessibility levels below eleven percent. • The identified regional disparities necessitate targeted infrastructure developments like auxiliary posts to achieve equitable primary care distribution.   Keywords Geographic Information Systems; Community Health Centers; Spatial Coverage; Buffer Analysis; Healthcare Accessibility
Co-Authors Dodi Putra Efriyandi, Yogi Farhan Firmansya Farhan Naofal Amjad Febri Ramanda Firnanda, Icha Wieke Fitriani, Yessy husna, nadiatul Icha Wieke Firnanda Indah Ayu Lestari Indi Lulu Almaknun Karlinda Karlinda Karlinda Karlinda Lailahnajmah Marisa Marisa Marjohan Marjohan Milawati Milawati Mutiara Ramadhani Poppy Demitri Ramadhani, Mutiara Riddizon, Wahyu Ririn Arminsih Wulandari Sella Puspita Sari Sidik Praptomo Tiara Nurcihikita Titis Wulandari Widya wati Yessy Fitriani Zakianis