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Application of omega 3,6 with Moringa oleifera suplemented vitamin E on rumen fluid characteristics, microbial protein synthesis, and methane gas production in goats on suboptimal lands Utari, Angelia; Silaban, Rikardo; Aswan, Novita; Mahaji, Toga
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Suboptimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jlso.13.2.2024.670

Abstract

Changes in feeding patterns were needed to overcome the problem of methane gas emissions from ruminant livestock and the problem of low productivity at the smallholder livestock level. This solution involves direct action against the gas produced in the stomach of ruminants by providing feed containing active substances to reduce the microbes that produce gas in the stomach. One alternative feed that was often used as a promoter of improving rumen fluid characteristics was the use of omega 3.6 sources together with Moringa leaves enriched with vitamin E. This research aimed to investigate the effect of feeding on methane gas production in goats. The research method used a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with four treatments and five replications in vitro. From the research results, it could be concluded that the use of omega 3.6 together with Moringa leaves enriched with vitamin E was able to reduce methane gas production by 25.62% with a Volatile Fatty Acid (VFA) value of 144.53 mM, pH around 6.99, NH3 11.87 mg/100ml, microbial biomass 20.42 mg/ml, microbial protein 217.58mg/ml, bacterial colony 5.34x109 cells/ml and protozoa population 29x106 cells/ml. This conclusion shows that the use of omega 3.6 with Moringa oleifera supplemented with vitamin E has the potential to consistently improve rumen fluid characteristics and reduce methane gas emissions by using a combination of omega 3.6 sources and Moringa leaves in suboptimal land, as well as vitamin E supplementation.
Aplikasi Teknologi Silase Limbah Ubi Kayu Dan Komposisi Ransum Komplit Suplementasi UMB Pod Kakao Di Kabupaten Batubara Utari, Angelia; Yunilas, Yunilas; Elimasni, Elimasni; Nasution, Zakiyah; Aswan, Novita; Mahaji, Toga; Syafiruddin, Syafiruddin; Fadhillah, Yusra; Huda, Mhd Aidil
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v7i2.10183

Abstract

Kabupaten Batu Bara merupakan daerah yang termasuk pada wilayah 3T, memiliki potensi besar dalam bidang pertanian dan peternakan yang selama ini belum tergali secara optimal. Kelompok Mitra sasaran Kelompok Tani Benlos dan Kelompok Ternak Bandot Super merupakan kelompok ternak dan kelompok tani mitra yang produktif secara ekonomi. Kedua kelompok mitra sasaran ini selama ini sudah memelihara ternak ruminansia, salah satunya domba secara tradisional tanpa manajemen pemeliharaan ternak, dan perlu pendampingan secara berkelanjutan. Salah satu usaha yang sangat strategis untuk meningkatkan produktivitas ternak domba pada mitra dengan usaha penerapan teknologi silase dan ransum komplit UMB pod kakao. Kegiatan pengabdian kosabamgsa ini dimulai dengan melakukan pendekatan sosialisasi teknologi, dilanjutkan dengan penyuluhan, percontohan dan penerapan langsung oleh peternak (Workshop) yang didampingi oleh mitra pemerintah Dinas Perikanan dan Peternakan Batubara. Partisipasi dan motivasi kelompok petani peternak dalam mengikuti serangkaian kegiatan pengabdian sangat tinggi. Karena selama ini belum pernah dilakukan pembinaan yang berkaitan dengan aspek teknis implementasi teknologi serta pembuatan formulasi ransum dalam manajemen nutrisi dari pembuatan silase ubi kayu dan komposisi ransum komplit UMB pod kakao di kabupaten Batubara.