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All Journal VALENSI JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI Jurnal Matematika & Sains The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research Jurnal Progres Kimia Sains Chimica et Natura Acta Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry
Abdul Haris Watoni
Universitas Halu Oleo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics

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Ecofriendly Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles as Antimicrobial Active Agents from Its Cationic Precursors Watoni, Abdul Haris
Chimica et Natura Acta Vol 14, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Departemen Kimia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/cna.v14.n2.72515

Abstract

This review presents a comprehensive survey on the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles from silver nitrate precursor using plant extracts along with their characterization and antimicrobial activity assessment. The synthesis of silver nanoparticles through a green chemistry approach is increasingly in demand because it is environmentally friendly, easy to do, and efficient, especially for the purpose of antimicrobial active ingredients in disinfectant and antiseptic formulas. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles can be carried out using silver nitrate as a silver precursor and plant extracts as a source of bioreductants and capping agents. The synthesis products are then characterized using UV-Vis spectroscopy to analyze their size and stability, SEM and TEM to analyze their size, shape, and surface morphology, FTIR to analyze the presence and changes of functional groups and chemical bonds, and XRD to determine the crystal structure. Several other characterization methods can also be used according to the research objectives. The obtained silver nanoparticles have a significant ability to kill bacteria so that they can increase the effectiveness of the performance of disinfectant formulas and antimicrobial formulations made from plant extracts and are more environmentally friendly.
Co-Authors Ahmad Zulfan, Ahmad Angelina Ike Dwiyanti Kalpen Bunga Arifin, Zainal Syam Azmi, Khusnul Ulul Buchari Buchari Cindy Agriningsih Haruna Evy Nuryah Adha Fanihu, Siti Linda Cahayani Haruna, Cindy Agriningsih Husein Hernadi Bahti Indra Noviandri Komang Sri Devi Wahyuni La Ode A. Nur Ramadhan La Ode Ahmad Nur Ramadhan La Ode Ahmad Nur Ramadhan La Ode Ahmad Nur Ramadhan La Ode Ahmad Nur Ramadhan Maulidiyah Maulidiyah Muh. Edihar Muhammad Daffa Rahmatullah Muhammad Ihram Basri Muhammad Nurdin Muhammad Yaqub Syamsul Rijal Muhammad Zakir Muliadi Muzakkar, Muhammad Zakir Rafiqa, Wa Ode Nasyarah Rijal, Rijal Robby Sudarman Santoso, Nur Sofa Camelia Sapto Raharjo Soetijoso Soemitro Supardi Supardi Suryo Gandasasmita Widy Aprillia Malik Yolanda Liambo Tamallum