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Pemidanaan Uang Pengganti Terhadap Korporasi Rizky, Ali; Handrawan, Handrawan; Yusup, Ahmad; Yusuf, Haris
Halu Oleo Law Review Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Halu Oleo Law Review: Volume 6 Issue 1
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33561/holrev.v6i1.24589

Abstract

Korporasi merupakan subjek hukum dalam perkara tindak pidana korupsi. Oleh karena itu, apabila korporasi melakukan tindak pidana korupsi maka korporasi dapat dituntut di sidang pengadilan disertai dengan surat dakwaan. Tipe penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach), pendekatan kasus (case approach) dan pendekatan konsep (conseptual approach) dengan menggunakan analisis preskriptif. Korporasi yang tidak diajukan sebagai terdakwa tidak dapat dijatuhi pidana uang pengganti sebab secara formil, surat dakwaan merupakan dasar bagi hakim untuk melakukan pemeriksaan di sidang pengadilan. Di dalam sidang pengadilan, fokus pemeriksaan harus tetap mengarah pada pembuktian surat dakwaan, apabila terdakwa terbukti melakukan tindak pidana namun tindak pidana itu tidak didakwakan dalam surat dakwaan maka putusan harus berupa bebas (vrijspraak). Korporasi yang tidak didakwa, otomatis tidak memiliki surat dakwaan sebagai dasar pemeriksaan di sidang pengadilan. Oleh karena itu, korporasi tidak dapat dijatuhi pidana apabila perbuatan terdakwa tidak termuat di dalam surat dakwaan. Putusan yang menjatuhkan pidana uang pengganti terhadap korporasi yang tidak diajukan sebagai terdakwa, maka putusan tersebut batal demi hukum, karena dalam putusan tersebut tidak memenuhi ketentuan syarat sahnya suatu putusan sebagaimana terdapat dalam Pasal 197 ayat (1) KUHAP. Oleh karena tidak memenuhi syarat sahnya putusan, maka putusan yang menjatuhkan pidana uang pengganti terhadap korporasi yang tidak diajukan sebagai terdakwa tidak dapat dinyatakan sah menurut hukum.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TENAGA KERJA BONGKAR MUAT (TKBM) KOPERASI TKBM KMB NUNULAI KABUPATEN KONAWE BERDASAR HUKUM PENGANGKUTAN Jabalnur, Jabalnur; Saputra, Idris; Handrawan, Handrawan; Ukkas, Jumiat; Yusuf, Haris
Anoa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sosial, Politik, Budaya, Hukum, Ekonomi Vol 5, No 1 (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/anoa.v5i1.48034

Abstract

The port has an important role, for example in trade. Merchant ships that load or deliver goods will stop at the port, this certainly requires adequate human resources and support these activities. In the port, the most visible activity besides transporting passengers is the activity of unloading or loading goods, which means that business entities in the field of sea transportation are needed, in order to be able to encourage the running of loading and unloading activities properly and not cause losses. Loading and unloading activities are the activities of transferring transportation goods both from the transport vessel to the port / dock or vice versa (regulated in Minister of Transportation Regulation Number 152 of 2016 concerning the Implementation and Operation of Loading and Unloading from and to Ships). Article 1 of Ministerial Regulation Number 152 of 2016 concerning the Implementation and Business of Loading and Unloading from and to Ships, states that at the Port which has an influence on the smooth transportation process is the loading and unloading of goods. The services to carry out this activity are carried out by a company as a legal entity called a Loading and Unloading Company or PBM, and cannot be carried out by individual services, one of which is TKBM KMB Nunulai which is engaged in the provision of loading and unloading labor services at the port of Morosi where in the initial survey the implementation is still far from the provisions of what is regulated in transportation and labor law.
PENYULUHAN HUKUM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KEPEMILIKAN HAK ATAS TANAH DI DESA ONEMBUTE Hasima, Rahman; Herman, Herman; Heryanti, Heryanti; Yuningsih, Deity; Sulihin, La Ode M.; Yusuf, Haris; Suciati, St. Muslimah
Anoa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sosial, Politik, Budaya, Hukum, Ekonomi Vol 5, No 1 (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/anoa.v5i1.48867

Abstract

The purpose of this community service activity is to improve the community's legal understanding of the procedures for resolving disputes over land ownership both litigation and nonlitigation in Onembute Village, Besulutu District, Konawe Regency so as to provide legal certainty and legal protection of land ownership for the community. The methods used during the process of community service activities include (a) lecture method to provide direct explanation to the community (b) question and answer method to explore community knowledge of the material provided. Legal counseling in the form of lectures is organized to provide an explanation of legal material related to the settlement of land rights ownership disputes. The stages of the activity were carried out as follows: First, the preparation stage, which included location surveys, determination of locations and targets, coordination with the Head of Onembute Village, identification of problems or legal issues of concern to the community, and preparation of materials related to the settlement of land ownership disputes. Second, the Implementation Stage, namely conducting legal counseling by providing material explanations that focus on providing explanations regarding the procedures for resolving disputes over land ownership both litigation and non-litigation as a form of education to the Onembute Village community. The results achieved in this service activity are the community's understanding of the settlement of land ownership disputes before and after the implementation of legal counseling activities shows an increase in community knowledge and understanding of 80%, meaning that the service activities carried out have an impact on increasing the legal knowledge and understanding of the Onembute Village community in resolving land ownership disputes.
Strategi pencegahan penangkapan ikan ilegal oleh nelayan negara asing Di Zona Ekonomi Ekslusif Indonesia Yusuf, Haris; Zaid, Sudirman; Yusuf, Hayat
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsep.v8i1.11

Abstract

Illegal fishing by foreign fishing boats in the Indonesian Exclusive Economic Zone is increasing every year. Along with these conditions the country suffered huge losses from this action. There is an assumption that this happened because the law enforcement authority by the Indonesian state was limited due to the provisions contained in the 1982 Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS 1982). Then when viewed from the perspective of law enforcement by the government, the handling of illegal fishing seems to be still concerning. This article examines the causes of illegal fishing activities by foreign fishermen which still occur frequently and how strategies to prevent illegal fishing by foreign fishermen in the Indonesian Exclusive Zone. The method used is a normative juridical legal research method with statuta approach and conceptual approach. The results of the study found that the causes of illegal fishing activities in Indonesian waters include limited surveillance facilities and infrastructure, limited funds for surveillance operations, limited fisheries police and Civil Servant Investigators (PPNS) and still limited ability of Indonesian fishermen to exploit their potential. fisheries in Indonesian waters. The strategies that can be taken to prevent illegal fishing are by conducting bilateral cooperation, closing access rights for fishermen from foreign countries in Indonesia's ZEE, and optimizing law enforcement in Indonesia's exclusive economic zone.