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EFEKTIVITAS METODE DISKUSI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA LEAFLET DAN MODUL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TOKOH MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENCEGAHAN MALARIA DI KECAMATAN KUTAMBARU KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2015 Rahayu Lubis; Emmy Yustina; Alam Bakti Keloko
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 1 No 2 (2018): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Malaria is an ancient disease, which is that still survive to this day, which is transmitted by the bite of Anopheles mosquito containing plasmodium, and poses a health problem that causes anemia, lowered work productivity and even death. Cases of clinical malaria in Langkat in the last three years has increased, which in 2010 from 47.18 per 1000 population increased to 63.79 per 1000 population in 2012. This type of research used in this study is quasi-experimental (quasi experimental) with a pretest-posttest design, which aim to analyze the effectiveness of the method of discussion by using the media module and leaflets to increase the knowledge and attitudes of community leaders on the prevention of malaria in Kutambaru Subdistrict, Langkat district. The population in this study are all Community Leaders in Kutambaru Subdistrict, Langkat district totaling 36 people. The sample is the entire population, numbering 36 people were divided into 2 groups: 18 people for the group threat with leaflet and 18 people for the group threat with modules. Analysis of the data using a statistical test Wilcoxon. The results of this study showed that the average improvement of knowledge and attitude was more effectively obtained through leaflet media compared to using modules media. It was found out that based on the knowledge of respondents, the difference in the mean value of leaflet media was 4.2 1and SD 1.49 and the mean values of modules media was 2,13 and SD 1.38. In terms of the average value of the difference based on the attitude of respondents for leaflet media was 6.34 , SD 1.49 , while for modules media was 3.32 and SD 1.42. Thew result of statistical test showed that the value p ( 0.000 ) < Î± ( 0,050 ). It is recommended that the health extension workers Puskesmas Maryke more active in providing health education to the community leaders on the prevention of malaria by using media modules and leaflets.

HUBUNGAN PERILAKU ANAK REMAJA MENGENAI PERMAINAN GAME ONLINE DENGAN KELUHAN KELELAHAN MATA DI KELURAHAN PADANG BULAN MEDAN TAHUN 2013 Azmi Ervita Purnama; Alam Bakti Keloko; Taufik Ashar
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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ABSTRACT Complaining of eyestrain is one of the health problems in Indonesia, particularly eyes health that the prevalence is still quite high on students. In some areas, it is still a lack of attention on eyes health problems especially on children in Indonesia. This is proven by the presence of school children's health inspection program which is more focused on mouth and teeth’s health. Along with the rapid development of technology of internet, the online games makes the gamer or doer especially on students that spend their time in playing online games with no limited time. It is that spark children's eyes health be declining due to the onset of eyestrain complaining and it will affect the quality of human resources in the future. This analysis aims to connect the behavior of students with eyestrain complaining about online games in Padang Bulan area, Medan 2013. The designed of this analysis is cross-sectional. The population in this analysis were all young people by age of 10-18 years in Padang Bulan Area, Medan. Samples are 96 respondents were obtained by accidental sampling. Collecting data through interviews using questionnaires. An analysis of data was done with univariate and bivariate by using chi square test. The results showed that from the 96 respondents, 51 people (53.1%) were often complaints of eyestrain. The symptoms of eyestrain that often be perceived is that the eyes feeling sore and watery were 38 respondents (39.6%). The characteristics of respondents who experienced of eyestrain complaints are men (51%) by age 13-15 years (27.1%) with secondary education (27.1%). From the bivariate data analysis by using chi square test, it was gained a correlation of knowledge (p = 0.016) and the attitude of the respondents (p = 0.030) on the online games that complaints of eyestrain.Based on the results of the analysis, it was suggested that knowledge and attitudes are both to be maintained and further improved, while the poor Juvenile attitude in order to get more attention and the chance to play online games should be reduced in order that the complaints of eyestrain is not often perceived.Keywords: Juvenile Behavior, Online Games , Eyestrain Complaints

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN WANITA PEKERJA SEKS (WPS) TENTANG PENYAKIT HIV/AIDS DILOKALISASI BUKIT MARAJA DESA MARIHAT BUKIT KECAMATAN GUNUNG MALELA KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN 2014 Indra Wilson Purba; Kintoko Rochadi; Alam Bakti Keloko
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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ABSTRACTHuman Immuno defiency Virus ( HIV ) is a virus that attacks the human immune system and weakens the body's ability to fight disease came. The discovery of cases of HIV / AIDS on Women Sex Workers (WSW) in Localization Bukit Maraja Desa Marihat Bukit Kecamatan Gunung Malela Kabupaten Simalungun may be influenced by the level of knowledge of Women Sex Workers (WSW) on sexually transmitted diseases ( STDS). This research aims to describe the knowledge Women Sex Workers ( WSW ) of the Human Immuno Deficiency Virus disease / Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome ( HIV / AIDS ) in Bukit Maraja Desa Marihat Bukit Kecamatan Gunung Malela Kabupaten Simalungun in the year of 2014 . This research was a descriptive study with cross design sectional . Research was all Women Sex Workers ( WSW ) in Localization Bukit Maraja Desa Marihat Bukit Kecamatan Gunung Malela Kabupaten Simalungun In the year of 2014 was 135 people research of this study was 56 people, for sampling method using by simple random sampling . The data of Primary was performed by direct interviews with patients using questionnaires to Women Sex Workers ( WSW ) and secondary data obtained from Bukit Maraja Health Center .The results of this research showed that the respondents' knowledge based on good category of either the 42 people ( 75 % ) level of knowledge sufficient was 13 people ( 23.2 % ) and level of poor knowledge was 1 people ( 1.8 % ) . In generally , the respondents' attitudes based on high category was 54 people ( 96.4 % ) and then followed by the category of less attitude was 2 people ( 3.6 % ) . And also, category of respondents' attitudes was in good category by 49 people ( 87.5 % ) and then followed by suffient behavior of 7 people ( 12.5 % ) . Based on respondents resources on HIV / AIDS at the most sourced from friends that amounted all of people ( 32.1 % ) . Suggested to the health department can utilize methods that will take advantage of the peer educater WPS to be able to provide information about HIV / AIDS to the other people .Keywords : Knowledge , women sex workers , HIV / AIDS.

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA TERHADAP PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DENGAN CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN DI YAYASAN PERGURUAN TUT WURI HANDAYANI DI MABAR KECAMATAN MEDAN DELI TAHUN 2014 winda sari; Alam Bakti Keloko; eddy syahrial
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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ABSTRACT Illumination about hand washing using soap is one of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) and has been the world concern, it has because the problem of the lack of hand washing behavior practice occurs in not only developing countries but also developed ones most people still forget FOR perform Hand Washing Behavior. The correct hand washing reduces the incidence of disease. To describe the behavior of elementary school students about Behavior Clean and Healthy with counseling Handwashing in Foundation Tut Wuri Handayani at Medan Mabar.This research is descriptive-analitic cross sectional. The object of research was the IV graders as much as 33 people and school guard, teacher and principal.Results of univariate analysis are better knowledge, attitudes and actions strongly agree sometimes. Then concluded that there is a picture of the extension services PHBS wash hands on knowledge, attitudes, and actions of the students wash their hands, guards, teachers and principals.It is recommended to provide education on an ongoing basis through UKS program of the school.

GAMBARAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM PENANGGULANGAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI NAGORI RAMBUNG MERAH KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN TAHUN 2014 dearman andri; Alam Bakti Keloko; eddy syahrial
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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AbstractDengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a contagious disease that can infect humans ,anyone , anytime and anywhere . Dengue disease transmitted through the bite of aedesagepty. The occurrence of dengue cases in various places can not be separated from people'sbehavior . Therefore, the behavior of the community in the prevention of DengueHemorrhagic Fever (DHF) become an important and urgent issue to be investigated .This study is a descriptive survey research and aims to identify and analyze thepicture of the behavior of the community in the prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever inNagori Red Rambung Simalungun 2014. The results showed that the majority of surveyrespondents were in high school and most work as an entrepreneur. The knowledge of therespondent to prevent of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) were good. The attitude of therespondents to prevent DBD were quite well. The action of the respondents in quite well.Infrastructures to prevent Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) were less category. The role ofhealth workers to prevent Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) were quite good. The role ofcommunity leaders to prevent Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) were less. The suggestionsin this research were need to be improved knowledge, attitudes and actions ofthe communityto prevent Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) by more communication, information andeducation to the community on regular, improve the quality and quantity of infrastructure,the role ofhealth workers, and the community leaders in the future.

GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK DAN SOSIAL BUDAYA MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SAWIT SEBERANG KECAMATAN SAWIT SEBERANG KABUPATEN LANGKAT 2015 shella monica; Alam Bakti Keloko; eddy syahrial
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Abstract The characteristic feature of social culture and the incidence of hypertension is to portray the way of life of the people who looked at the behavioral manifestations of hypertensive patients.This type of research is research that is descriptive with qualitative approach using in-depth interviews (depth interview) with five informants. aims to describe the social and cultural characteristics of the community on the incidence of hypertension in Puskesmas Subdistrict Sawit Sawit Seberang Seberang Langkat 2015. Results of this study demonstrate knowledge of informants has been good enough that it can mention understanding hypertension, hypertension symptoms, prevention of hypertension and eat food that is recommended and not recommended for hypertension, alcohol consumption and smoking. Patients had an attitude supportive of hypertension occurs in the elderly, hypertension is more common in men than in women, hypertension occurs in people who work and good income, hypertension as a hereditary disease. Action informants have eating habits that are less well because they consume foods that are not recommended for patients with hypertension, still smoking and drinking coffee

GAMBARAN SOSIAL BUDAYA TERHADAP DIABETES MELITUS PADA MASYARAKAT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GUNUNGTUA KECAMATAN PADANG BOLAK KABUPATEN PADANG LA WAS UTARA TAHUN 2014 fitri hairani; Alam Bakti Keloko; Namora lumongga
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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ABSTRACT Socio-cultural overview of diabetes mellitus in society is to describe the way of life the people who appear on behavioral manifestations diabtes mellitus patients. This research is research that is descriptive with quantitative approach which aims to determine the socio-cultural overview of diabetes mellitus in society in Puskesmas Gunung Tua, Padang Bolak District, Padang Lawas Utara Sub -district. The population in this study were all patients with diabetes mellitus who went to the puskesmas Gunungtua as many as 54 people. The sample in this study the entire amount of people with diabetes mellitus are 54 people. The analysis used was a univariate analysis. The result of this research is the knowledge of the respondents in setting the pattern of eating is moderate namely 21 people (38,9), and bad 19 people ( 35,2 ) , attitudes toward diet which is currently 34 people ( 63,0 ) and good 13 people ( 24.1 ) , the action of the diet is good that 32 people ( 59.3 ) and bad 22 people ( 40.7 .) Knowledge of physical activity is good that 23 people ( 42,6 ) and moderate 19 people ( 35,2 ) , attitudes toward physical activity is moderate at 41 people ( 75,9) and good 8 people ( 14,8 ) , action against activities physical is good that 50 people ( 92.6 ) and bad that 4 people ( 7,14 ) .

PERILAKU PETUGAS KESEHATAN TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN DALAM PEMBERIAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) PADA IBU YANG MELAHIRKAN SECARA NORMAL DI RSIA. BADRUL AINI KEL. TEGAL SARI III KEC. MEDAN AREA KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2014 Eka Yuni Ningsih; Lita Sri Andayani; alam Bakti Keloko
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Early breastfeeding initiation (early initation) is a series of activities where newborns instinctively perform activities that ends with finding the nipple of their mother soon breastfeeding from their mother’s nipple. The study aims to reveal the behavior of health workers towards the implementation of the provision of early initiation of breastfeeding in mothers who give birth normally in RSIA. Badrul Aini Kel. Tegal Sari III Kec. Medan Area Kota Medan on 2014. This is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach. The results were analyzed by descriptive quantitative depicted in percentage. The number of samples that interviewed were 34 people (total sample). The results showed all respondents are female which is 100%. Most of the respondents were aged 21-31 years that is 58.8%. Most of the education level of the respondents is D3 Midwifery that is 73.5%. And most of the respondents have worked for 1-5 years that is 50%. The knowledge of the health workers in good category is 70.6%. The attitude of the health workers in good category is 82.4% and the actions of the health workers in low category as many as 58.8%. Hope for the health worker improve the performance of the implementation of the provision of early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) for the mother who give birth normally and provide the information for the mother and family about the benefits from early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD). Keywords: early breastfeeding initiation, behavior, health workers

GAMBARAN PERILAKU IBU DALAM PENYEDIAAN SAYUR KELUARGA DI KELURAHAN PASIR BIDANG KECAMATAN SARUDIK KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH TAHUN 2012 Airin Nurul Hasanah; Alam Bakti Keloko; Lita Sri Andayani
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Vegetable is a food that has a very big roles for the body as a source of vitamins, minerals and food fiber, even though the body only needs in small quantities but it has an important function as aregulator and a protective agent. The purpose of research is to reveal how the mother's behavior supply vegetables for family consumption in Pasir Bidang vilage of Sarudik at Central Tapanuli district. This type of research is descriptive with cross sectional method. Total population of the study is 872 households and the sample are 63 mothers. These results indicate that the knowledge level of the respondents about the vegetables are in middle category that is about 31 people (49,2%), the attitude of respondents in the middle category as many as 57 people (90,5%), the action of respondents in the middle category too and there are about 60 people (95,2%). For tabulation of attitudes based on knowledge obtained that for knowledgeable respondents were on average also have a stance in were as many as 29 people (93,5%), to tabulate action based on the knowledge gained that on average respondents were knowledgeable own actions in the category were also as many as 30 people (96.8%), while for the action based attitudes showed that on average the respondents whose attitude is at middle category was also has an action in the medium category too and there are as many as 55 people (96,5%). Keywords: vegetables, maternal behavior

GAMBARAN PERAN SERTA PETUGAS KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN BEROBAT PENDERITA TB PARU DI KELURAHAN GAMBIR BARU KECAMATAN KISARAN TIMUR TAHUN 2014 Pandapotan Sormin; Kintoko Rochadi; Alam Bakti Keloko
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Pulmonary Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria directly with pulmonary tuberculosis (mycobacterium tuberculosis lung). Most of pulmonary TB germs attack lungs, but can also regarding another parts of body. East Kisaran district is one of the District in shavings with cases of TB patients are quite high. Where every year the number of TB cases is still on the charts high enough. In 2010 a total of 36 cases increased to 40 cases in 2011, then increased to 41 cases in the following year in 2012 and the last in 2013 to 40 cases. This research is a descriptive survey aimed to determine the role of Officer of Health for treatment compliance in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Gambir Baru subdistrict East Kisaran District of the Year 2014. The entire range of pulmonary tuberculosis patients who passing the treatment period of at least 6 months in Gambir Baru subdistrict East Kisaran district in 2014 as many as 43 people. Sampling was done by (total sampling) TB patients who undergo treatment as many as 43 people. The results showed that the Trustees took the drug for treatment compliance respondent is good for 22 persons (51.2%), Health Extension of the respondent is a good treatment compliance is 29 persons (44.2%), Interpersonal Communication on TB treatment compliance is good that 20 people (46.5 %), Motivation Officer of Health for TB treatment compliance is sufficient that 20 people (46.5%), TB treatment compliance respondents were adherent of 28 people (65.1%) Based on the research results suggested increase counseling and manufacture of pamphlets, and billboards to increase public knowledge about the prevention of pulmonary TB, the community to participate in pulmonary tuberculosis disease prevention programs Keywords: pulmonary tuberculosis patients, TB

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