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Hubungan Sikap, Pola Kerja, dan Sedentary Lifestyle dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Nelayan di Kelurahan Bagan Deli Kota Medan: Penelitian Dya Astrid Hidayah; Alam Bakti Keloko; Rusmalawaty; R.Kintoko Rochadi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 1 (Juli 2025 -
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i1.1682

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), particularly hypertension as a silent killer, are a major global health threat with the highest mortality rates. According to the 2018 Basic Health Research, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia reached 34.1%, and 29.2% in North Sumatra. In 2023, North Sumatra recorded 3,287,526 hypertension cases among individuals aged ≥15, yet only 18.61% received healthcare services. Medan had the highest number of cases (478,092) with low service coverage (9.43%). In 2024, Bagan Deli Subdistrict in Medan reported 457 cases, with most residents working as fishermen. This study aims to examine the relationship between attitudes, work patterns (including working hours, fatigue, sleep quality, smoking habits), and sedentary lifestyle with hypertension incidence among fishermen. A quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach was used on 95 respondents selected via accidental sampling. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results showed significant relationships between hypertension and attitude (ρ=0.008), working hours (ρ=0.038), and fatigue (ρ=0.017). No significant relationships were found with sleep quality (ρ=0.488), smoking (ρ=0.057), or sedentary lifestyle (ρ=0.319). These findings may support the development of more effective hypertension prevention programs in coastal fishing communities.
Determinant Risks of Adolescent Sex Behavior in Terjun Village Dhani Syahputra Bukit; Kintoko Rochadi; Alam Bakti Keloko
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 7, No 3 (2025): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v7i3.22211

Abstract

Adolescent sexual behavior is a complex issue that has a major impact on the health and well-being of young people worldwide. In today's internet era, it is shaped by many factors, including peer influence, family support, access to pornography, and reproductive health services. This study set out to examine the variables that influence adolescent sexual behavior. Using a cross-sectional design, researchers surveyed 170 adolescents in Terjun Village, selected through random sampling. Data were analyzed with the chi-square test to identify relationships between variables. The results showed that knowledge (p = 0.006), family support (p = 0.0005), and access to pornographic content (p = 0.0005) were significantly related to adolescent sexual behavior. In contrast, reproductive health services (p = 0.196) and peer influence (p = 0.440) did not show a significant relationship. These findings suggest that to help adolescents live healthier and more responsible sexual lives, efforts should focus on comprehensive sex education, strong family support, reproductive health promotion, and policy advocacy that reinforce these strategies Keywords: Adolescent, Sexual Behavior, Health, Risk