Eddy Syahrial
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GAMBARAN PERILAKU SISWI DALAM PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) DI SMA PLUS SAFIYYATUL AMALIYYAH MEDAN TAHUN 2012 masdiana tanjung; Syarifah .; Eddy Syahrial
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatistika
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Lifestyle and the times are very important factor in influencing adolescents exposed to risk of breast cancer. Breast cancer can be found at an early stage by means of early detection of the breast self examination (BSE). BSE is an effective and efficient methods for finding breast cancer at an early stage. However, Breast self-exam techniques are not common, just the small number of teenagers who regularly perform breast self-exam every month. This study aims to know the description of student behavior that includes an overview of knowledge, attitudes and actions toward the prevention of breast cancer with breast self-examination (BSE) in High School Plus Safiyyatul amaliyyah. This type of study is a descriptive survey research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all high school female student. The number of samples amounted to 45 person, with a purposive sampling technique sampling. The data was collected using a questionnaire as a guide when interview questions. The results showed that most respondents knowledge about BSE categorization that as many as 37 respondents (84.45%), the attitude of the respondents considered good by 41 respondents (91.11%), and measures against BSE categorization of respondents as many as 34 the respondents (75.56%). Based on the results of the study suggested to Medan city health department and other anti-cancer health agencies to adding intensity for information and counseling to young people to take precautionary action for early breast cancer by breast self-examination (BSE). Keywords: Student Behaviors, Breast Self-Examination (BSE), SMA Safiyyatul Amaliyyah
PERILAKU PENDERITA TB PARU POSITIF DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN TUBERKULOSIS PADA KELUARGA DI KECAMATAN PANDAN KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH TAHUN 2012 sedar malem; Eddy Syahrial; Syarifah harahap
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatistik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Abstract Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease directly caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Germs will grow optimally at temperatures around 37 ° C according to the normal temperature of the human body, tuberculosis bacilli survive for months at room temperature and in a dark and damp, and die quickly in direct sunlight. This study aims to describe the behavior of patients with positive pulmonary TB in preventing transmission of TB to families in District Pandan Central Tapanuli 2012. Type of study design is a descriptive survey method. The study population was all patients with positive pulmonary TB in Pandan districts and as many as 138 people sampled 58 respondents drawn by simple random sampling. Data were obtained through interviews using a questionnaire and analyzed by univariate, presented in frequency distribution. Research results showed that based on the characteristics of the respondents obtained most aged> 30 years 40 people (69.0%), male Sex in 38 people (69.0%), level of education high school 30 people (51.7%), not worked a total of 35 people (60.3%). Knowledge of respondents in the category of either the 36 people (62.1%), attitude of the respondents in both categories is 54 people (93.1%). Measures most respondents in this category is less than 56 people (96.6%). Expected for health workers to provide health services effectively and efficiently, the importance of prevention of Tuberculosis information on the family
PERILAKU IBU HAMIL YANG BERKUNJUNG KE PUSKESMAS DALAM MANAJEMEN LAKTASI UNTUK KEBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PADANG BULAN KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2012 sari rahmadani; Eddy Syahrial; Lita Sri Andayani
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatistik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Abstract

ABSTRACK Lactation management is all that is needed to support successful breastfeeding so the baby can be fed properly. The goal of management is to increase the use of exclusive breastfeeding until the baby is 6 months old, with affection facilities. lactation Management begins during pregnancy (antenatal), immediately after birth (prenatal) and the postpartum period (post-natal). This research aims to determine the behavior of pregnant women in lactation management for the success of giving exclusive breastfeeding in the workplace of Health Center,Padang Bulan Medan. This research is a quantitative study that belongs to descriptive survey. The population in this study are pregnant women who visited the health center in Padang Bulan on August 2012, amounting to 39 people. The research sample is the entire population. Based on the results obtained that as many as 79.5% of pregnant women have moderate knowledge, also 79.5% have moderate attitude and 79.5% of them have moderate action aswell. In accordance with the results above, it is recommended that pregnant women  to further enhance the knowledge of lactation management. Health care workers should also be able to provide better service by providing lactation management information during antenatal care. The Department of Health is also expected to have to devise  a lactation management program in a structured, and train the health workers in the management of lactation and oversee its implementation in the field.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU TENAGA KESEHATAN TERHADAP PELAYANAN PRIMA DI PUSKESMAS TOMUAN KECAMATAN SIANTAR TIMUR KOTA PEMATANGSIANTAR TAHUN 2012 doan moreno; Lita andayani; Eddy Syahrial
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatistik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Abstract

ABSTRACTExcellent service is a service that satisfies customer, a service that overshots service standard or equal to standard, and a best service. This research aims to see the description of behavior of the health officers to the excellence service in Puskesmas Tomuan in 2012.This research is descriptive with quantitative approach. The results were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively described as a percentage. Number of samples to be interviewed were 25 respondents.Results showed most respondents are female as much as 92,0%. The majority of repondents’ age are 31-36 years old. Most respondents’ education are D3 and the majority of respondents work for 1-4, 5-8, and 17-20 years each as much as 24,0%. The knowledge of health officers are moderate category as much as 76,0%. The attitudes of health officers are good category as much as 96,0% and the action of all health officers are good.Expected to puskesmas management need by undertaking been increased management which well to equipment and available facility at puskesmas. Besides on duty local health needs to arrange training and excellence service socialization to puskesmas officer to upgrade service to puskesmas visitor.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK DENGAN TINDAKAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT MALARIA DI DESA SORIK KECAMATAN BATANG ANGKOLA KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN TAHUN 2012 seri astuti; Eddy Syahrial; Alam Bakti
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatistik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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ABSTRACT Malaria is one of transmitted diseases and as the problem for the society. The most effective prevention to malaria is by involving the society through the found is regarding lack of participation of the society in the implementation of malaria management activity. The objective of this research is to know the relationship of the characteristics with action of the mothers in the prevention of malaria in Sorik Village, Batang Angkol sub-district, South Tapanuli regency. This research was analytic with cross sectional approach. The population was all household women residing in Sorik Village, Batang Angkol sub-district for 77 persons. The data of the characteristis (age, education, accupation), knowledge, attitude and action were obtained through interview using questionnaire. The collected data was then analyzed with Chi-Square with α = 0.05. The results of research showed that statistically, the variable of education (p value = 0.032), knowledge (p value = 0.000) and attitude (p value = 0.000) had significant influence to age and status did not have significant influence to the action in the prevention of malaria disease. It is suggested for health providers in Community Health Centre to give information about malaria for the society. The information should not be given only through interview or leaflet distribution, but also in real action such as mutually working to get real advantages form the information.
PERILAKU SUAMI TERHADAP ALAT KONTRASEPSI PRIA (VASEKTOMI) DI DESA UJUNG PULO CUT KECAMATAN BAKONGAN TIMUR KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN TAHUN 2013 dedi irawan; Alam Bakti; Eddy Syahrial
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatistik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Abstract Family planning is efforts to take apart or to plan the number of child and pregnancy using contraception. The family planning aims to increase the prosperity of mother and child in addition to realize a norm of happy and prosperous small family as a base for realization of prosperous society by control the birth and growth of the population. This Reseach is a study using qualitative method in order to get a depth information about the behavior of husband to the male contraception (vasectomy) at Desa Ujung Pulo Cut subdistrict of Bakongan Timur  Regency of South Aceh in 2013. The primary data is collected through indepth interview to the informan while the secondary data is collected by document study about village and sub district. Informan in this reseach are 7 persons. i.e. the population of Desa Ujung Pulo Cut with the background of education, age, number of child and different work. All of informan are Moeslim and etnic of Aceh. The results of study indicates that the informan did not know what is the Male Operation Method (MOP). 5 of 7 informans said that did not know this method. This is caused by the lack of knowledge and understanding of informan for the lack of socialization of MOP program. The guidance and training and socialization of Family Planning program specially Male Operation Method (MOP) must be implemented continuously by PPLKB, Community Health Centre to enable husband understand this method.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN DENGAN METODE CERAMAH DAN DISKUSI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP ANAK TENTANG PHBS DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 065014 KELURAHAN NAMOGAJAH KECAMATAN MEDAN TUNTUNGAN TAHUN 2013 zul salasa; Namora Lumongga; Eddy Syahrial
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatistik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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ABSTRACK Clean and healthy behavior (PHBS) in schools is a set of behaviors practiced by learners, teachers and schools on the basis of the society awareness of learning outcomes, thus independently capable of preventing disease, improving health, and plays an active role in creating a healthy environment. One effort that can be done to improve the knowledge and attitudes of children of PHBS is through health education by providing counseling PHBS. This study aims to determine the influence of illumination with a lecture and discussion to improve the knowledge and attitudes of children about PHBS in SDN  065014 Namogajah sub-district Medan Tuntungan. This research was a quasi-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test. The study population was grade 4 and 5 students who attend school on SDN 065014 in the academic year 2012/2013, amounting to 38 people, 19 people to a group of 19 people for lectures and group discussion method. Data obtained from the questionnaire questions. Test used paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. The results showed that the average value of the highest knowledge in the group discussion method than the lecture method at 22.47 with t count -2.651 and (p) 0.012. While the attitude of the highest in the group discussion method was also at 14.00 with t count -3.750 and (p) 0.001. The test results independent sample t-test showed the method of discussion is more effective in improving knowledge and attitudes of children about PHBS in SDN 065 014. It is recommended to teachers and health clinic staff to prioritize discussion method as an alternative to the provision of information to improve the knowledge and attitudes of children of PHBs on SDN 065 014.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU KELUARGA PENGGUNA JAMKESMAS TERHADAP PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS PIJORKOLING KECAMATAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN TENGGARA KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN TAHUN 2012 aziz anshori; Linda maas; Eddy Syahrial
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatistik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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ABSTRACT Implementation of the Community Health Insurance (Jamkesmas) has the objective to improve access and quality of health services to all the poor and underprivileged in order to achieve an optimal level of public health effectively and efficiently. This study was a descriptive survey using a quantitative approach, to describe the behavior of the participants Jamkesmas in using health services in Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Tenggara. The number of sample of this study was 95 households from 6361 population. The results of this study indicated that the knowledge of the respondents were generally in the category “not good” amounted to 76.8%, the attitude in the category of "medium" amounted to 96.8% and the action included in the category of "moderate" amounted to 50,5 %. The health workers were expected to provide good services either promotive, curative or rehabilitative to the Jamkesmas participants. The Head of Health Center was suggested to observe and provide health facilities required to carry out health services so that participants Jamkesmas would be more convenient using health care facilities.
FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PERILAKU IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN SARAPAN PAGI PADA ANAK DI SD ST.THOMAS 1 MEDAN TAHUN 2013 Rindika Christiani; Eddy Syahrial; alam bakti
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 2, No 3 (2013): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Breakfast is the food and drink that provide energy and other nutrientsthat were consumed in the morning. Breakfast is human need that should beregularly. Humans need to have breakfast,because it use to supply the sufficiencyof energy for daily activities. If you don’t have itt, your body will not have energyto do your activity.This study was aimed to determine factors that influence mother behaviorin the provision of breakfast to children in elementary school of St.Thomas 1Medan. Some factor that influence were age, education, employment, knowledgeand attitude. This research was a quantitative analytic study. The population ofthis study were all of students in St. Thomas 1 elementary school and 85 mothersof the student. The sampling technique was using stratified random sampling. Thedata was obtained by questionnaires and interviews and analyzed used Chi-Square test.The research results showed that there was no correlation (p> 0.05)between age, education, employment and mother’s behavior on giving breakfastand there was a correlation (p <0.05) between knowledge, attitude and mother’sbehavior on giving breakfast.As recommendation in this study, the parents should give more attentionand increase nutrition needs, especially in its quality and breakfast behavior oftheir children.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI MAHASISWA INDEKOST TERHADAP TINDAKAN SEKSUAL PRANIKAH DI JALANSEI PADANG KELURAHAN PADANG BULAN SELAYANG I MEDANTAHUN 2013 intan sabrina; alam bakti; eddy syahrial
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 2, No 3 (2013): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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ABSTRACT Problems is teenagers specifically college students shows the increasing symptoms qualitatively and quantitatively, one of which is sexual behaviour. This research intend to know the relationship of boarding students toward premarital sexual behavior which includes the relationship between knowledge and motivation of students boarding againts in Jalan Sei Padang Kelurahan Padang Bulan Selayang I Medan premarital sexual action. This research is a survey research descriptive-analitic. The population in this study were all students aged 18-24 years in both man and women living in the boarding house and rental house in Jalan Sei Padang Kelurahan Padang Bulan Selayang I Medan. The total sample is 61 people, with the sample collecting technique using purposive sampling. The data was collected using a questionnaire as a guide when conducting the interview questions. Based on the research results obtained that there was no correlation (p>0,05) between knowledge, intrinsic motivation toward premarital sexual activity and there was a correlation (p<0,05) between extrinsic motivation toward premarital sexual action. Based on the conclusions is need the suggested for parental guidance in term of religion and moral value instilled within the child, so that children are not compelled to perform deviant behavior especially sexual behavior. The need to provide information and counseling to the manager or owner of the boarding house to be more vigilant and more stringent to provide supervision to students who live in the boarding house where they manage.