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Indikator Kesehatan Bayi Baru Lahir Terkait Dengan Umur Ibu Saat Kehamilan Di Praktik Mandiri Bidan(PMB) Nurasiah Kecamatan Syamtalira Aron Kabupaten Aceh Utara Elizar, Elizar; Putri, Hendrika Wijaya Kartini; Rosyita, Rosyita; Jasmiati, Jasmiati
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v14i2.899

Latar Belakang: Menunda menjadi ibu menjadi semakin umum dan menimbulkan pertanyaan tentang kemungkinan pengaruh usia ibu terhadap kesehatan bayi baru lahir terkait insiden patologi yang lebih tinggi selama kehamilan dan persalinan distosic serta pertumbuhan perkembangan, kesejahteraan, dan kelangsungan hidup bayi baru lahir.Tujuan: untuk menganalisis indikator kesehatan bayi baru lahir terkait umur ibu saat kehamilan di Praktek Mandiri Bidan Nurasiah Kabupaten Aceh UtaraMetode: Survei Analitik dengan pendekatan Case Control dengan perbandingan 1:1. Penelitian ini menggunakan Uji statistik chi square dengan α = 0,05. Populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 80 orang. Sampel kasus sebanyak 40 orang yang diambil menggunakan sampel jenuh dan sebagai kontrol sebanyak 40 orang.menggunakan random sampling.Hasil: Hasil uji chi-square diperoleh umur ibu berhubungan dengan berat badan lahir Bayi dengan nilai p-value .001 (nilai OR 18.462 dan CI 2.137-159.474). Ibu yang berusia 20 dan 35 tahun beresiko 18.462 kali kemungkinan untuk melahirkan bayi dengan berat badan lahir 2500 gr. Hasil analisis hubungan umur ibu dengan indikator kesehatan bayi baru lahir, variable pemberian ASI dan IMD menunjukkan kebermaknaan hubungan dengan nilai p-value 0.05 sementara variable panjang badan dan kontak kulit ke kulit tidak menunjukkan kebermaknaan karena nilai p-value 0.05. Simpulan: bahwa umur ibu berhubungan dengan indicator kesehatan bayi baru lahir pada variable berat badan lahir, IMD dan Pemberian ASI oleh karena p-value 0.05Background: Delaying motherhood is becoming increasingly common and raises questions about the possible influence of maternal age on the health of newborns in relation to the higher incidence of pathology during pregnancy and distosic delivery as well as growth, development, well-being and newborn survival.Purpose: to analyze indicators of the health of newborns related to the age of the mother during pregnancy in the Independent Practice of Midwives Nurasiah, North Aceh DistrictMethod: Analytical Survey with Case Control approach with a ratio of 1:1. This study used the chi square statistical test with α = 0.05. The population of this study were 80 people. Case samples of 40 people were taken using saturated samples and 40 people as controls using random sampling.Results: The results of the chi-square test showed that the age of the mother was related to the baby's birth weight with a p-value of .001 (OR 18.462 and CI 2.137-159.474). Mothers aged 20 and 35 years are 18,462 times more likely to give birth to a baby with a birth weight of 2500 gr. The results of the analysis of the relationship between maternal age and newborn health indicators, breastfeeding and IMD variables showed a significant relationship with a p-value of 0.05, while body length and skin-to-skin contact did not show a significant relationship because the p-value was 0.05.Conclusion: that the mother's age is related to indicators of newborn health in the variables of birth weight, IMD and breastfeeding because the p-value 0.05 Keywords: mother's age, newborn health

Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Kanker Payudara Dengan Perilaku Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI ) Di Pesantren Kota Lhokseumawe Rosyita, Rosyita; Prihatin, Nova Sumaini; Putri, Hendrika WIjaya Kartini; Nurmila, Nurmila
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 15, No 2 (2024): (Article In Progress )Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v15i2.969

Latar Belakang: Kanker payudara merupakan masalah kesehatan yang serius bagi perempuan di seluruh dunia, dan deteksi dini melalui pemeriksaan payudara sendiri secara teratur sangat penting untuk meningkatkan hasil. Namun, pengetahuan dan praktik pemeriksaan payudara sendiri di kalangan remaja Putri, khususnya di negara berkembang, belum dipahami dengan baik. Tingkat kejadian kanker payudara di Indonesia masih relatif rendah dibandingkan negara lain, meskipun kurangnya kesadaran dan buruknya praktik pemeriksaan payudara sendiri di kalangan perempuan muda di wilayah tersebut.Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan remaja Putri tentang kanker payudara dengan Perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri di pesantren Kota LhokseumaweMetode: Jenis penelitian adalah observasional Study dengan pendekatan Cross-sectional, populasi pada penelitian ini adalah Seluruh remaja Putri yang berada di Pesantren Kota Lhokseumawe pada pada periode Januari – Juli 2024 dengan tekhnik pemilihan sampel secara purposive sampling berjumlah 86 orangHasil: Berdasarkan uji statistik yang dilakukan menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan remaja Putri dengan Perilaku Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri.Simpulan: pengetahuan yang baik mengenai kanker payudara dapat meningkatkan Perilaku remaja Putri untuk melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesadaran remaja dalam melakukan pemeriksaaan payudara sendiri.Background: Breast cancer is one of the most serious health problems facing women worldwide. Early detection, particularly through regular breast self-examination (BSE), plays an important role in improving treatment success. However, adolescent girls' knowledge and habits in performing SADARI, especially in developing countries, are still poorly understood. In Indonesia, despite a relatively lower incidence of breast cancer compared to other countries, awareness and practice of SADARI among young women still needs to be improved.Objectives: This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of adolescent girls about breast cancer and their habits in performing SADARI in Islamic boarding schools in Lhokseumawe City.Methods: This study used an observational approach with a cross-sectional design. The subjects were adolescent girls living in boarding schools in Lhokseumawe City during the period January to July 2024. A total of 86 participants were selected by purposive sampling.Results: The results of the analysis showed a significant relationship between adolescent girls' knowledge of breast cancer and their habits in performing SADARI.Conclusion: Adequate knowledge about breast cancer is proven to encourage adolescent girls to be more active in performing SADARI, which in turn can increase their awareness in early detection of breast cancer.Keywords: Adolescent Knowledge, Breast Cancer, Behavior, Breast Self-Examination.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP WANITA USIA SUBUR TENTANG KANKER PAYUDARA TERHADAP PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI DI PMB KECAMATAN TANAH LUAS KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Nurmila, Nurmila; Rosyita, Rosyita; Putri, Hendrika Wijaya Kartini; Prihatin, Nova Sumaini
Indonesian Trust Health Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Trust Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/ithj.v7i1.236

Breast cancer ranks first in Indonesia and is one of the contributors to the death rate. Globocan data for 2020, the number of new cases of breast cancer reached 68,858 cases (16.6%) of the total 396,914 new cases of cancer in Indonesia and the number of deaths reached more than 22 thousand cases. Mortality in cancer cases in developing countries is 2 times greater than in developed countries, this occurs due to the lack of screening programs and low accessibility of treatment. Integrated prevention must be implemented from the Community Health Center. The key to the success of a cancer control program is screening followed by adequate treatment. Data shows that 50% of women diagnosed with cancer have never undergone screening. To find cases of breast cancer at an earlier stage, it is important for us to increase women's awareness and encourage the public to always be alert and willing to carry out early detection of breast cancer with two things, namely BSE and SADANIS, with this method it is hoped that breast cancer will be detected earlier so that it provides opportunities carry out treatment and achieve healing of up to 80-90%. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of women of childbearing age regarding breast cancer towards breast self-examination in PMB, Tanah Luas District, North Aceh Regency in 2024 for 40 respondents. This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional approach where subjects are observed only once with measurements of the independent variable and the dependent variable. The results of research using the Chi-Square statistical test show that there is a relationship between the variable knowledge about breast cancer and breast self-examination with a p value of 0.012 (p < 0.05) and the results of the statistical test for the attitude variable get a value of p = 0.000, meaning there is a significant relationship between attitude towards breast self-examination. It is hoped that women of childbearing age can increase their knowledge about breast cancer so that women of childbearing age are willing to carry out self-breast examinations as screening or early detection of breast cancer cases to provide opportunities for therapy and treatment to achieve healing. Abstrak Kanker payudara menempati urutan pertama terbanyak di Indonesia serta menjadi salah satu penyumbang angka kematian. Data Globocan tahun 2020, jumlah kasus baru kanker payudara mencapai 68.858 kasus (16.6 %) dari total 396.914 kasus baru kanker di Indonesia dan jumlah kematian mencapai lebih 22 ribu kasus. Kematian pada kasus kanker pada negara berkembang 2 kali lebih besar dibandingkan negara maju, hal ini terjadi karena kurangnya program penapisan dan rendahnya kemampuan aksesibilitas untuk pengobatan. Penanggulangan terpadu harus dilaksanakan sejak dari Puskesmas. Kunci keberhasilan program pengendalian kanker adalah penapisan (Screening) yang di ikuti dengan pengobatan yang adekuat. Data menunjukkan bahwa 50 % wanita yang terdiagnosa kanker tidak pernah melakukan penapisan. Untuk menemukan kasus kanker payudara pada stadium lebih dini, penting bagi kita meningkatkan kesadaran kaum wanita dan mengajak masyarakat selalu waspada serta mau melakukan deteksi dini kanker payudara dengan dua hal yaitu SADARI dan SADANIS, dengan metode ini diharapkan akan terdeteksinya kanker payudara lebih dini sehingga memberikan peluang melakukan pengobatan dan mencapai kesembuhan hingga 80-90 %. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap wanita usia subur tentang kanker payudara terhadap pemeriksaan payudara sendiri di PMB Kecamatan Tanah Luas Kabupaten Aceh Utara tahun 2024 terhadap 40 responden. Jenis penelitian adalah observasional dengan pendekatan Cross-sectional dimana subyek diobservasi satu kali saja dengan pengukuran variabel bebas dan variabel terikat. Hasil penelitian dengan uji statistik Chi-Square menunjukkan ada hubungan antara variabel pengetahuan tentang kanker payudara terhadap pemeriksaan payudara sendiri dengan nilai p value 0.012 (p < 0.05) dan hasil uji statistik untuk variabel sikap di dapat nilai p = 0,000 artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri. Diharapkan wanita usia subur dapat meningkatkan pengetahuannya tentang kanker payudara sehingga wanita usia subur mau melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri sebagai screening atau deteksi dini terhadap kasus kanker payudara untuk memberi peluang melakukan terapi dan pengobatan sehingga mencapai kesembuhan.

HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 5 LHOKSEUMAWE Putri, Hendrika Wijaya Kartini; Nurmila, Nurmila; Rosyita, Rosyita
Indonesian Trust Health Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Indonesian Trust Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/ithj.v4i1.73

The rapid growth experienced by adolescents leads them to have a great sense of curiosity in various things without disolved the first information that they can. This makes teenagers fall into the negative. One of the negative things that become a teen problem is teenage sexual behavior. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the characteristics and parenting patterns of parents with the sexual behavior of girls in high school 5 Kota Lhokseumawe in 2019. This research type is analytic observational research by using cross sectional approach method. The population in this research were female students in SMA 5 Kota Lhokseumawe in 2019 class XI which amounted to 96 people. Data analysis in this research used unvariat and bivariate. The findings of this research obtained that parenting patterns have a meaningful relationship with the sexual behavior of young girl adolescent in SMA Negeri 5 Kota Lhokseumawe. for parenting pattern obtained p <0.05, which means there is a relationship between parenting parenting with the sexual behavior of young girl. It is expected that students will participate in training and extracurricular activities in schools such as joining the Youth Reproductive Health program to improve adolescent about risky sexual behavior. Parents are expected to provide child care and sex education as early as possible to the children by of open communication, listening to each other and keeping an eye on their child's association so as to avoid irresponsible sexual behavior of teenagers. Abstrak Pesatnya pertumbuhan yang dialami oleh remaja menyebabkan mereka memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang besar dalam berbagai hal tanpa larut terlebih dahulu informasi yang mereka dapat. Hal ini membuat remaja terjerumus ke dalam hal yang negatif. Salah satu hal negatif yang menjadi masalah remaja adalah perilaku seksual remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik dan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku seksual anak perempuan di SMA Negeri 5 Kota Lhokseumawe Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa perempuan di SMA Negeri 5 Kota Lhokseumawe kelas XI 2019 yang berjumlah 96 orang. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan unvariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa pola asuh memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan perilaku seksual remaja putri di SMA Negeri 5 Kota Lhokseumawe. untuk pola asuh diperoleh p < 0,05 yang berarti ada hubungan pola asuh dengan perilaku seksual remaja putri. Diharapkan siswa mengikuti pelatihan dan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler di sekolah seperti mengikuti program Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang perilaku seksual berisiko. Orang tua diharapkan memberikan pengasuhan anak dan pendidikan seks sedini mungkin kepada anak melalui komunikasi yang terbuka, saling mendengarkan dan mengawasi pergaulan anaknya sehingga terhindar dari perilaku seksual remaja yang tidak bertanggung jawab.

HUBUNGAN MEDIA KOMUNIKASI DENGAN AKTIVITAS SEKSUAL BERISIKO PADA REMAJA LAKI-LAKI DI MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE Rosyita, Rosyita; Prihatin, Nova Sumaini; Putri, Hendrika Wijaya Kartini
Indonesian Trust Health Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Indonesian Trust Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/ithj.v4i1.74

Based on WHO (World Health Organization) data showing nearly 43 million more (18.3%) of the total population is teenagers. The famous issues among teenagers one of them related to sexual behavior. The purpose of this study to analyze the relationship of communication media with risky sexual activity in adolescent boys in MAN of Kota Lhokseumawe in 2018. This research uses mixed methods with cross sectional design on quantitative research and sequential explanatory strategy in qualitative research. The population in this research are students of class X and XI a number of 120 students. The sample that used for quantitative research is total population while for qualitative research is 18 people with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Collecting data on quantitative research is by distributing questionnaires while in qualitative research with in-dept interview and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Analysis of bivariate data using chi square test. Qualitative data analysis is done by Thematical Analysis.The result of bivariate analysis about communication media obtained result p value = 0,000, RP = 2,519. The result of indept-interview is found that besides communication media factor to risky sexual activity such as peer factor, parents, faith and drug users. It is expected that policy makers should increase supervision over existing school rules. Abstrak Berdasarkan data WHO (Word Health Organization) menunjukkan hampir 43 juta jiwa lebih (18,3%) dari keseluruhan total jumlah penduduk adalah remaja. Masalah yang menonjol dikalangan remaja salah satunya terkait dengan perilaku seksual. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan media komunikasi dengan aktivitas seksual berisiko pada remaja laki-laki di MAN Kota Lhokseumawe tahun 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan mixed methods dengan desain cross sectional pada penelitian kuantitatif dan strategi sequential explanatory pada penelitian kualitatif. Sampel yang digunakan untuk penelitian kuantitatif sejumlah 120 orang dan untuk penelitian kualitatif berjumlah 18 orang. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian kuantitatif dengan cara penyebaran kuesioner sedangkan pada penelitian kualitatif dengan cara indept interview dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Analisis data bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Analisis data kualitatif dilakukan degan cara Thematical Analysis. Hasil analisis bivariat tentang media komunikasi diperoleh hasil p value =0,000, RP=2,519, hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan media komunikasi dengan aktivitas seksual berisiko. Hasil indept-interview didapatkan bahwa selain faktor media komunikasi terdapat faktor lain yang berhubungan dengan aktivitas seksual berisiko yaitu faktor teman sebaya, orang tua, keimanan dan pengguna NAPZA. Diharapkan kepada pengambil kebijakan untuk lebih meningkatkan pengawasan terhadap peraturan yang sudah berlaku disekolah.

Edukasi Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA) pada Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanah Luas Kabupaten Aceh Utara Nurmila, Nurmila; Elizar, Elizar; Putri, Hendrika Wijaya Kartini
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i1.641

Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer affecting women worldwide. Prevention and screening are by far the most effective modalities for reducing health care burden and mortality from cervical cancer. In Indonesia, cervical cancer is the second largest cancer disease after breast cancer. Many women are still unable to detect cervical cancer at an early stage for various reasons. Personal, social, cultural and structural factors are the most important barriers to cervical cancer screening. The problem-solving method used is education through presentations about IVA examinations by distributing leaflets and posters and carrying out IVA examinations. When carrying out community service activities, there were 30 women of childbearing age who attended. Community service activities carried out for two days in the Tanah Luas Community Health Center Work Area, North Aceh Regency, there was an increase in the knowledge of the community service target audience regarding IVA Examination education, the pretest evaluation of targets who had good knowledge was 40% and in the posttest evaluation good knowledge was 90%. The entire target audience (30 WUS) actively participated in the IVA examination. It is important for health workers to continue to provide information and education about the importance of VIA examinations as an effort to detect cervical cancer early.

Pelatihan Pemantauan Status Gizi Balita pada Kader Posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Blang Mangat Kota Lhokseumawe Elizar, Elizar; Iswani, Rayana; Putri, Hendrika Wijaya Kartini; Seriana, Irma
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i3.970

Malnutrition, in all its forms, includes undernutrition (wasting, stunting, underweight), vitamin or mineral deficiencies, overweight, obesity, and non-communicable diseases caused by diet. Nearly half of deaths in children under 5 years of age are caused by malnutrition. The active role of cadres in early detection of malnutrition and stimulation of growth and development in children at the Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) contributes to reducing the prevalence of malnutrition and thus improving the quality of health. This community service activity trained Posyandu cadres to monitor the nutritional status of toddlers in the Blang Mangat Lhokseumawe Community Health Center (Puskesmas) working area. The problem-solving method was carried out through education, training on measuring nutritional status and filling out the Health Card (KMS). Activities included outreach, pre-tests, group discussions, training, post-tests, and mentoring. Cadres were trained to measure the height and weight, upper arm circumference, and head circumference of toddlers, and to fill out the KMS. The assessment results revealed that the cadres' understanding of how to measure nutritional status and fill out the Health Card (KMS) improved significantly, with 100% coverage, and 80% of them were able to carry out the nutritional status measurements correctly. Observations during the cadre skills training at the integrated health post (Posyandu) showed that all cadres were able to accurately measure the nutritional status of toddlers. This demonstrates active participation and the practical application of the knowledge gained during the training. Improving cadre skills through ongoing training is crucial for monitoring toddler nutritional status.

Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Buku KIA dengan Metode Mentorship Learning pada Kader di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Syamtalira Bayu Nurmila, Nurmila; Elizar, Elizar; Putri, Hendrika Wijaya Kartini
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i3.1008

Maternal and child health (MCH) services require effective communication, information, and education (CIE) media supported by a structured recording system. The Maternal and Child Health Book (MCH Book) has been established by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia as the sole official tool for documenting MCH services nationwide. However, its utilization remains suboptimal, mainly due to the limited knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres. This community service program was conducted in the working area of Syamtalira Bayu Primary Health Center with the objective of enhancing cadres’ knowledge and skills in using and documenting the MCH Book. The intervention included socialization, pre-test, education and training sessions, group discussions, post-test, and mentoring. Evaluation results showed a considerable improvement in cadres’ understanding and ability to use the MCH Book effectively. Cadres actively participated in all activities and demonstrated the application of acquired knowledge in posyandu services. This program highlights the essential role of cadres in promoting the utilization of the MCH Book among pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, and mothers with infants and toddlers. Strengthening cadres’ capacity contributes to improved monitoring of maternal health as well as children’s growth and development at the community level

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