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All Journal Jurnal Surya Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Sri Yuliani, Ni Nyoman
Unknown Affiliation
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Gambaran Karakteristik dan Status Gizi Anak yang Melakukan Vaksinasi Covid-19 di UPT Puskesmas Kayon Kota Palangka Raya Rafli, Muhammad Rafli Adryannoor; Sri Yuliani, Ni Nyoman; Faradila
Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/jkupr.v11i1.8885

Abstract

Achievement of the COVID 19 vaccination target, especially for children who received dose 2, has only reached 58.7%. One of the obstacles to achieving the vaccination target is the delay in vaccination because the child is sick. Health conditions at the time of vaccination are sought to be healthy and optimal. Nutritional status has an important role in determining the body's immune response. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics and nutritional status of children vaccinated against COVID-19 at UPT Puskesmas Kayon, Palangka Raya City. This type of research is a descriptive method, with a cross-sectional design, using a purposive sampling technique, for 3 months from July to September 2022. The research instruments used were a questionnaire and examination of nutritional status. The results showed that the number of respondents was 40 people, 52.5% female and 47.5% male. Age distribution from 6-11 years. Vaccination history at dose 1 20% and dose 2 80%. The nutritional status of the dominant respondents had a normal nutritional status of 67.5%, 20% less nutrition and 12.5% more nutritional status. The conclusion of this study shows that the age distribution of the most respondents is 11 years with the dominant nutritional status of respondents with normal nutritional status.
Hubungan sumber air minum dan kualitas air minum secara bakteriologis terhadap kejadian diare pada anak di wilayah Permukiman Murjani Bawah di Kota Palangka Raya Islamiyati, Sukma; Lestarisa, Trilianty; Augustina, Indria; Sri Yuliani, Ni Nyoman; Jelita, Helena
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v1i3.8006

Abstract

Diarrhea is defined as defecation with unformed stools or liquid with a frequency of more than 3 times in 24 hours.  Water can be a source of disease, this is due to disease vectors, especially diarrheal diseases, which can multiply and be transmitted through water.  The source of drinking water in the Lower Murjani Settlement area is sourced from drilled wells which are consumed by boiling first and refilling gallons of water. This study aims to determine the bacteriological relationship between the source of drinking water and the quality of drinking water on the incidence of diarrhea in children in the Lower Murjani Settlement area of ​​Palangka Raya City. This type of research is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design.  The sample size of 45 children was determined by purposive sampling method.  Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square statistical test. Shows that there is a relationship between the source of drinking water and the quality of drinking water on the incidence of diarrhea in children. There is a relationship between the source of drinking water and the quality of drinking water in bacteriological terms with the incidence of diarrhea in children in the Murjani Bawah residential area in the city of Palangka Raya.
Potensi Minyak Sawit Merah dalam Meningkatkan Berat Badan Tikus Wistar (Rattus norvegicus) Model Gizi Kurang: The Potential of Red Palm Oil in Improving the Weight of Malnourished Wistar Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Evelyn, Astrid Florencia; Pramesti Putri, Dyah Ayu; Sumarna, Sherly Flowrencia; Pujiatmiko, Dhimas Akmal; Kanaya, Akwila; Sri Yuliani, Ni Nyoman
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v11i2.7672

Abstract

Gizi kurang merupakan masalah kesehatan yang dialami oleh beberapa negara di dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Stunting merupakan kondisi akibat kekurangan gizi yang terjadi selama masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sejak kehamilan. Kondisi stunting mengakibatkan tinggi badan anak yang tidak sesuai dengan usianya, serta mengalami gangguan perkembangan otak dan juga kognitif yang tidak dapat dipulihkan sehingga pertumbuhan akan terhambat. Salah satu faktor risiko penyebab terjadinya stunting adalah defisiensi vitamin A. Defisiensi vitamin A dapat menghambat pertumbuhan dan pembentukan tulang serta mempengaruhi homeostasis dan metabolisme besi. Selain itu, defisiensi zat gizi mikro juga dapat menyebabkan kehilangan berat badan, kegagalan tumbuh kembang pada anak dan penyebab penurunan cadangan zat gizi yang berpengaruh terhadap penurunan imunitas. Minyak sawit merah kaya akan α- dan β-karoten. Kandungan karoten (sebagai pro-vitamin A) pada MSM berpotensi untuk penanggulangan masalah gizi dan suplemen makanan yang sangat bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan kesehatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat potensi minyak sawit merah dalam meningkatkan berat badan pada tikus wistar yang diinduksi malnutrisi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian true experimental dengan menggunakan 25 ekor tikus putih jantan (Rattus norvegicus) galur wistar umur 3-4 minggu yang akan dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok, yaitu Kontrol Normal, K(-), P1, P2, P3. Uji One Way-ANOVA dilakukan untuk menganalisis data berat badan dan didapatkan hasil penelitian adanya perbedaan berat badan yang signifikan (p=0.001). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan berat badan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada tikus yang diinduksi malnutrisi. Kelompok P1 memiliki dosis paling efektif dalam meningkatkan berat badan tikus.
Co-Authors Augustina, Indria Evelyn, Astrid Florencia Faradila Faradila, Faradila Fitri, Nurul Aulia Frethernety, Agnes Handayani, Septi Islamiyati, Sukma Jelita, Helena Kanaya, Akwila Lestarisa, Trilianty Pramesti Putri, Dyah Ayu Pujiatmiko, Dhimas Akmal Rafli, Muhammad Rafli Adryannoor Sumarna, Sherly Flowrencia