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All Journal Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan Journal of Linguistic Phenomena Chi`e: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang
Herawati, Isye
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Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

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PELANGGARAN PRINSIP SOPAN SANTUN TOKOH BAKUGOU KATSUKI DAN EKSPRESI WAJAH PETUTURNYA Kencana, Sekar Maryam; Ginanjar, Pika Yestia; Herawati, Isye
Journal of Linguistic Phenomena (JLP) Vol 3, No 2 (2025): Journal of Linguistic Phenomena, Januari 2025
Publisher : Direktorat Pendidikan dan Internasionalisasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jlp.v3i2.55525

Abstract

Fenomena pelanggaran terhadap prinsip sopan santun kerap ditemukan dalam kehidupan dan media. Dampak dari pelanggaran prinsip sopan santun adalah timbulnya implikasi pragmatik berupa respon verbal dan nonverbal seperti ekspresi wajah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan pelanggaran prinsip sopan santun oleh Bakugou Katsuki serta respon—termasuk ekspresi wajah—petutur terhadap pelanggaran tersebut dalam manga Boku No Hiiroo Akademia volume 1–13. Analisis dilakukan melalui metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan mengaplikasikan teori pragmatik, teori konteks, serta teori ekspresi wajah. Hasil analisis mengungkap adanya pelanggaran terhadap seluruh enam maksim (kearifan, kedermawanan, pujian, kerendahan hati, pemufakatan, simpati) prinsip sopan santun oleh Bakugou Katsuki. Respon petutur terhadap pelanggaran prinsip sopan santun oleh Bakugou Katsuki muncul dalam wujud verbal dan nonverbal (melalui ekspresi wajah terkejut, takut, sedih, marah, dan datar). Temuan penelitian memperkuat argumen bahwa prinsip sopan santun bersifat esensial untuk mempertahankan keberlangsungan komunikasi.
Structural and Semantic Analysis of the Auxiliary Verb ~You (da) in Japanese Sentences Nani Sunarni; Herawati, Isye
Chi e Journal of Japanese Learning and Teaching Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/chie.v13i1.17424

Abstract

This study investigates the structure and meaning of the auxiliary verb ~you (da) in Japanese sentences. Data were collected from the Books Bunpou ga Yowai Anata e and Manabo! Nihongo Shou (Chuukyuu) and self-constructed sentences reviewed by native speaker linguists. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, 29 instances of ~you (da) were analyzed and categorized into three meanings: assumption based on observation (15 cases), similarity or equality (6 cases), and comparison or analogy (8 cases). The findings reveal that ~you (da) structurally attach to verbs, adjectives, and nouns in their base forms, functioning as predicates. Semantically, it conveys two core meanings: (1) assumption based on observation or perceived conditions and (2) expressions of similarity, resemblance, or analogy. The latter meaning is further divided into reiji (例示), which provides examples, and Hikyou (比況), which expresses similarity through comparison. These meanings are realized through patterns such as [V+you ni V], [N+ no you ni + V/Adj], and [N + no you da]. This study contributes to Japanese grammar research by clarifying the syntactic and semantic roles of ~you (da). The analysis follows the sentence study approach and the matching method, examining linguistic elements based on their referential meanings. By offering a structured analysis of ~you (da), this study enhances the understanding of its usage and provides insights for learners and educators in Japanese language studies.
Defeminisasi dalam Penggunaan Ragam Bahasa Jepang: Studi Kasus Maomao dalam Anime Kusuriya no Hitorigoto Season 1 Ginanjar, Pika Yestia; Herawati, Isye
KIRYOKU Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan (On Progress)
Publisher : Vocational College of Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v10i1.1-12

Abstract

This study aims to describe the phenomenon of defeminization in the use of Japanese Speech Style. The term defeminization in this study is adopted from Okamoto (1995, 1996), referring to the phenomenon of diminishing or devaluing an individual's feminine attributes. Defeminization not only occurs in role or yakuwarigo but also represents a widespread social phenomenon in Japanese society. In the anime Kusuriya no Hitorigoto season 1, defeminization is identified through the speech style of the main female character, Maomao. The data showed that Maomao does not use feminine forms, especially when using final particles, despite her gender. This study employed a sociolinguistic approach to examine the contextual meaning of Maomao's utterances that demonstrate defeminization, and it also considered Maomao's social interactions as a factor influencing her choice of speech style. Data was collected through recordings and transcriptions from Netflix. The research revealed that Maomao used vowel coalescence in -shitee (shitai), final sentence endings such as -dayo and -daro, command forms like -shiro), and terms like oyaji as an address form, which are recognized as non-feminine forms. Additionally, Maomao's birth circumstances and environment in Kusuriya no Hitorigoto contribute to the occurrence of defeminization.
Co-Authors Kencana, Sekar Maryam Nani Sunarni Pika Yestia Ginanjar