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BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN AKDR Juniarti, Rizky Auliah; Azizah, Zulfa Nur; Simamora, Janner Pelanjani; Hutabarat, Naomi Isabella
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 3 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3079

Abstract

Abstract: According to data released by the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) in 2023, Indonesia's population has experienced a significant increase and reached around 275 million people. The impact of population problems if not handled properly will experience problems with the economy, environment, and politics. According to data obtained from the Sleman District Health Office in 2023, the average coverage of the use of Intrauterine Contraceptives (IUD) in the region reached 31.41%. The purpose of the study was to determine several factors associated with the use of IUDs. The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The research was conducted at the Mlati II Health Center in July 2023. The population was all active family planning users registered at the Mlati II Health Center. The sample amounted to 90 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study was Simple Random Sampling. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed a relationship between knowledge (p value: 0.00) and husband support (p value: 0.00) on the use of IUD. It is recommended for mothers and husbands to be able to actively seek information about the benefits and advantages of IUD contraception.Keywords: IUD, Husband Support, Knowledge
Edukasi Manfaat dan Pembuatan Sari Kacang Hijau (Vigna Radiata) untuk Peningkatan Produksi ASI Ibu Menyusui di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Siborong-Borong Simamora, Janner Pelanjani; Hutabarat, Naomi Isabella
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 9 (2025): Volume 8 No 9 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i9.22084

Abstract

ABSTRAK Jumlah dan kualitas makanan Ibu sangat memengaruhi pada jumlah ASI yang dihasilkan. Ibu menyusui sangat dianjurkan untuk memperoleh tambahan gizi untuk produksi ASI dan energi ibu. Salah satunya adalah kacang hijau sebagai makanan yang bermanfaat sebagai pelancar produksi ASI. Pemilihan kacang hijau sebagai pelancar produksi ASI karena kandungannya yang bermanfaat untuk ibu menyusui. Peserta pengabdian masyarakat adalah ibu menyusui yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Siborong-borong khsususnya yang ada di 5 Poskesdes yaitu sebanyak 30 orang ibu menyusui. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan adalah pre test, penyuluhan, pemutaran video, post test serta pemberian kacang hijau dan susu kotak pada ibu hamil. Berdasarkan hasil pre test dan post test dapat dilihat ada peningkatan pengetahuan ibu menyusui, dimana ibu yang berpengatahuan baik dari 23 orang (76,6%) pada saat pre test menjadi 29 orang (96,6%). Ibu yang berpengetahuan cukup pada saat pre test ada 7 orang (23,4,7%) menjadi 1 orang (9,20%) pada saat post test. Kegiatan diskusi dan tanya jawab berjalan dengan antusias, karena banyak ibu menyusui yang memberikan pertanyaan pada saat pelaksanaan penyuluhan Kata Kunci: Sari Kacang Hijau, ASI, Ibu Menyusui  ABSTRACT The quantity and quality of a mother's diet greatly influence the amount of breast milk produced. Breastfeeding mothers are strongly encouraged to obtain additional nutrients for breast milk production and maternal energy. One such nutrient is mung beans, which are beneficial for promoting breast milk production. Mung beans are chosen as a breast milk production promoter because of their beneficial content for breastfeeding mothers. The participants in the community service program were breastfeeding mothers in the Siborong-borong Health Center's service area, specifically those at 5 village health posts, totaling 30 breastfeeding mothers. The activities conducted included a pre-test, health education, video screening, post-test, and distribution of green beans and boxed milk to pregnant women. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test, there was an increase in the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers, where the number of mothers with good knowledge increased from 23 (76.6%) in the pre-test to 29 (96.6%) in the post-test. The number of mothers with sufficient knowledge decreased from 7 (23.47%) in the pre-test to 1 (9.20%) in the post-test. The discussion and question-and-answer session were conducted with enthusiasm, as many breastfeeding mothers asked questions during the counseling session. Keywords: Green Bean Extract, Breast Milk, Breastfeeding Mothers
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil tentang 1000 HPK di Desa Lumban Inaina dan Sabungan Ni Huta I Hutabarat, Naomi Isabella; Simamora, Janner Pelanjani; Nainggolan, Dimpu Rismawaty; Ujung, Riance Mardiana
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 7 (2025): Volume 8 No 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i7.20240

Abstract

ABSTRAK Seribu HPK (sejak masa konsepsi hingga seorang manusia berusia 2 tahun) merupakan momentum kritis yang akan menentukan kualitas generasi masa depan suatu bangsa. Periode emas merupakan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan seluruh organ dan sistem tubuh dapat terjadi secara optimal (window of opportunity), dimulai sejak janin dalam kandungan hingga bayi berusia 2 tahun. Sasaran dalam pengabdian ini adalah ibu hamil yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Butar dan Sipahutar sebanyak 15 orang. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian adalah melaksanakan pre test tentang 1000 HPK pada ibu hamil, kemudian melakukan penyuluhan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang 1000 HPK. Dan diakhiri dengan Post test. Luaran pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah menghasilkan karya atau artikel ilmiah yang dimuat pada jurnal nasional. Tergetnya adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang 1000 HPK dengan sumber dana mandiri. Jadwal pelaksanaan pengabdian dimulai dari Juli sampai Desember 2024. Dari hasil pengukuran pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan pre dan post test, dapat terlihat bahwa jumlah ibu hamil dengan pengetahuan baik tentang 1000 HPK meningkat dari 13,3 % menjadi 73,3 % dan pengetahuan kurang baik 73,3 % menjadi 26,7 %. Sementara dari hasil sikap diperoleh sikap positif yaitu 33,3% menjadi 86,70% dan bersikap negative dari 66,7% menjadi 13,3%. Kegiatan berlangsung dengan baik. Diharapkan kepada ibu hamil agar rutin memeriksakan kehamilannya, tetap mengikuti kelas ibu hamil, dapat mengimplementasikan pemenuhan gizi, setelah bersalin tetap memperhatikan gizi pada bayinya seperti pemberian ASI Eksklusif serta pemberian makanan tambahan sampai bayi berusia 2 tahun atau masa periode emas. Kata Kunci: Ibu Hamil, Pengetahuan, Sikap, 1000 HPK  ABSTRACT A thousand HPK (from conception to a 2-year-old human being) is a critical momentum that will determine the quality of a nation's future generations. The golden period is the growth and development of all organs and body systems can occur optimally (window of opportunity), starting from the fetus in the womb to the 2-year-old baby. The target in this service is pregnant women in the work area of the Butar and Sipahutar Health Centers, as many as 15 people. The method of implementing service activities is to carry out a pre-test of 1000 HPK on pregnant women, then conduct counseling to increase the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about 1000 HPK. And ended with a Post test. The output of this community service implementation is to produce scientific works or articles published in national journals. The target is to increase the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about 1000 HPK. Independent source of funds. The schedule for the implementation of the service starts from July to Dec. From the results of measuring the knowledge of pregnant women with pre and post tests, it can be seen that the number of pregnant women with good knowledge about 1000 HPK increased from 13.3% to 73.3%, and poor knowledge from 73.3% to 26.7%. Meanwhile, from the results of the attitude, a positive attitude was obtained, namely 33.3% to 86.70% and a negative attitude from 66.7% to 13.3%. The activity went well. It is expected that pregnant women will regularly check their pregnancy, continue to attend pregnant women's classes and be able to implement nutritional fulfillment and after childbirth continue to pay attention to nutrition in their babies such as Exclusive Breastfeeding and supplementary feeding until the baby is 2 years old or during the golden period. Keywords: Pregnant Women, Knowledge, Attitude, 1000 HPK
Edukasi Hipnoparenting pada Ibu Todler dalam Meningkatkan Nafsu Makan di Puskesmas Pangaribuan Sianturi, Elly; Hutabarat, Naomi Isabella; Simamora, Janner Pelanjani
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 11 (2024): Volume 7 No 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i11.16840

Abstract

ABSTRAK Anak usia toddler antara usia 12 sampai 36 bulan adalah periode eksplorasi lingkungan yang intensif. Perkembangan biologis selama masa toddler ditandai dengan kemampuan motorik kasar dan motorik halus yang memungkinkan anak menguasai berbagai aktivitas. Toddler secara psikologis membutuhkan cinta dan kasih sayang, rasa aman atau bebas dari ancaman. Perkembangan anak sangat dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan eksternal yang mampu memberikan rasa aman, peduli, dan penuh kasih sayang. Diperoleh data dari kepala Puskesmas Pangaribuan jumlah anak toddler sebanyak 80 orang. Sasarannya adalah ibu toddler di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pangaribuan Kecamatan Pangaribuan Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian adalah melaksanakan pre test tentang nafsu makan anak toddler, kemudian melakukan edukasi dan role play hypnoparenting untuk meningkatkan nafsu makan anak toddler.Hypnoparenting oleh ibu pada toddler secara rutin selama satu bulan, dan dilakukan evaluasi untuk menilai efektivitas hypnoparenting terhadap permasalahan nafsu makan anak melalui post test. Hasil pelaksanaan pre test toddler yang mengalami nafsu makan (kurang) sebanyak 47 orang (58,75%) dan yang memiliki nafsu makan baik 33 orang (41,25%). Hasil post test (dilakukan setelah rutin dilaksanakan hypnoparenting), didapatkan hasil toddler dengan nafsu makan baik sebanyak 74 orang (92,5%), toddler dengan nafsu makan kurang 6 orang (7,5%). Hypnoparenting efektif meningkatkan nafsu makan toddler. Kata Kunci: Hypnoparenting, Anak Toddler  ABSTRACT Toddlers between the ages of 12 and 36 months are a period of intensive environmental exploration. Biological development during the toddler years is characterized by gross motor and fine motor skills that enable children to master various activities. Toddlers psychologically need love and affection, a sense of security or freedom from threats. Children's development is greatly influenced by the external environment which is able to provide a sense of security, care and affection. Data obtained from the head of the Pangaribuan Community Health Center included 80 toddlers. The target is toddler mothers in the Pangaribuan Community Health Center Working Area, Pangaribuan District, North Tapanuli Regency. The method for carrying out service activities is to carry out a pre-test on toddler children's appetite, then carry out education and hypnoparenting role play to increase toddler children's appetite. Hypnoparenting by mothers on toddlers regularly for one month, and an evaluation is carried out to assess the effectiveness of hypnoparenting on appetite problems children through a post test. The results of the pre-test implementation included 47 toddlers (58.75%) who had poor appetite and 33 people (41.25%) who had good appetite. The results of the post test (carried out after routine hypnoparenting) showed that 74 toddlers had a good appetite (92.5%), 6 toddlers with a poor appetite (7.5%). Hypnoparenting is effective in increasing a toddler's appetite.  Keywords: Hypnoparenting, Toddler Children
The Relationship between Knowledge, Information Sources and Lifestyle and Myopia Prevention in Students Simamora, Janner Pelanjani; Hutabarat, Naomi Isabella
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v7i1.4762

Abstract

Myopia is a refractive error that occurs when distant objects do not focus properly on the retina. The prevalence of myopia cases has increased over time. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, information sources, lifestyle, and the prevention of myopia in class VIII students at SMP Negeri 2 Lintongnihuta with a sample size of 58 students. The sampling technique is that the entire population is sampled. The type of research used is analytical descriptive research with a cross-sectional design. The results showed that the majority of respondents had sufficient knowledge (46.6%), were male (63.8%), 13 years old (83.3%), obtained information from electronic media (58.6%), style adequate living (46.6%), and myopia prevention not good (70.7%). Based chi-square statistical test, there is a relationship between knowledge (p-value < α, namely 0.025 < 0.05), sources of information (p-value < α, namely 0.002 < 0.05) and lifestyle (p-value < α, namely 0.000 < 0.05) with the prevention of myopia in class VIII students. It is hoped that there will be a need to increase knowledge about preventing myopia among students at SMP Negeri 2 Lintongnihuta, Lintongnihuta District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency.
Effectiveness of Health Education with Booklet and Poster Method on Improving Knowledge and Attitude About 1000 HPK Among Primigravida Mothers in North Tapanuli District Janner Pelanjani Simamora; Dimpu Rismawaty Nainggolan
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 6, No 2 (2024): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v6i2.21545

Abstract

One of the efforts to change the knowledge and attitude of mothers towards 1000 HPK is to provide health education. Media is very essential in the successful delivery of messages. In choosing a good media, it is very helpful to successfully convey the message, otherwise the media that is not appropriate can result in the delivery of a bad message. One of the media used is booklet and poster media. The purpose of this study was to analyse the Effectiveness of Health Education with Booklet Method and Poster Method on Improving Knowledge and Attitude of Primigravida Mothers about 1000 HPK in North Tapanuli Regency in 2024. The research used is quantitative with a Quasi Experiment approach using a pre test and post test nonequivalent control group approach. Data analysis method is univariate analysis aimed at obtaining the frequency distribution of knowledge and attitudes studied and presented with a percentage. Bivariate data analysis aims to see the effectiveness of the independent variable with the dependent variable. Due to the normal distribution of data in this Peneltian, the research analysis used the independent Sample T Test which aims to see the difference between the booklet method and the poster method. Sampling in this study with Purposive Sampling technique as many as 16 samples on the booklet method and 16 samples on the poster method. The study used the T test and obtained p value for knowledge of 0.729 and for attitudes of 0.381 which means that the booklet method and poster are equally effective of primigravida about 1000 HPK at Siborong-borong, Pangaribuan, Sipahutar and Siatas Barita Community Health Centre. Keyword: Booklet, Poster, Knowledge, Attitude, 1000 HPK
Effectiveness of Giving Green Bean Juice (Vigna Radiata) to Increase Breast Milk Production for Postpartum Mothers in North Tapanuli Regency in 2023 Janner Pelanjani Simamora; Naomi Isabella Hutabarat; Dimpu Rismawaty Nainggolan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5310

Abstract

The quantity and quality of a mother's food greatly influences the amount of breast milk produced. Mothers who breastfeed are strongly encouraged to obtain additional nutrition for breast milk production and maternal energy. One of them is green beans as a food that is useful for facilitating breast milk production. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of giving green bean juice (vigna radiata) to increase breast milk production for postpartum mothers in North Tapanuli Regency in 2023. This research is a type of quantitative research. The design used in this research is a quasi-experimental design using a pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group approach. The results of statistical research with Mann Whitney showed that there was an average difference (mean) between the control group and the intervention group before consuming green bean juice and after consuming green bean juice 8.54. The results of the analysis using the Mann-Whitney Test showed that there was a significant difference between postpartum mothers in the treatment group (given Green Bean Juice) and postpartum mothers in the control group in terms of increasing breast milk production for postpartum mothers with a p-value of 0.007
Effectiveness of Leaflet-Based Health Education on Pregnant Women’s Knowledge of Anemia Prevention: A Quasi-Experimental Study at Paniaran Community Health Center, North Tapanuli, Indonesia Riance Mardiana Ujung; Janner Pelanjani Simamora
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Contagion
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v8i2.28608

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy remains a major public health problem in Indonesia and is associated with serious maternal and neonatal complications, including hemorrhage, low birth weight, prematurity, and stunting. Adequate maternal knowledge is essential for prevention, and simple educational media such as leaflets may help improve awareness.  This study aims to analyze the effect of leaflet-based health education on pregnant women’s knowledge of anemia prevention. A quasi-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted from July to December 2025 at Paniaran Community Health Center, North Tapanuli Regency. Twenty-five pregnant women attending antenatal classes were recruited. Knowledge was assessed using a structured questionnaire before and 14 days after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test with a significance level of 0.05.  Prior to the intervention, 72% (n=18) of respondents demonstrated good knowledge; this proportion increased to 92% (n=23) after the intervention. The Wilcoxon test indicated a statistically significant improvementin knowledge (p = 0.011 < 0.05).  Leaflet-based health education significantly improved pregnant women’s knowledge of anemia prevention. This approach can serve as a simple, low-cost educational tool to strengthen anemia prevention within antenatal care services.Keywords: Anemia In Pregnancy, Maternal Health Education, Health Promotion, Iron Deficiency Anemia Prevention, Leaflet.
IMPLEMENTASI SELF EFFICACY DALAM PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL Riance Mardiana Ujung; Janner Pelanjani Simamora
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 10, No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v10i2.38036

Abstract

Abstrak: Kehamilan merupakan suatu proses dari kehidupan seorang wanita, dimana terjadi perubahan besar dari aspek fisik, mental dan sosialnya Indonesia merupakan negara yang mempunyai 3 masalah yaitu kekurangan gizi, kelebihan gizi dan kekurangan zat gizi mikro seperti anemia. Dari hasil penjajakan Puskesmas Paniaran diperoleh data Jumlah Ibu hamil yang Anemia Desember tahun 2023 sebanyak 23 % dari 26 ibu hamil yang diperiksa HBnya. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah melakukan Efikasi diri (self efficacy) pada ibu hamil dengan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan untuk mencegah Anemia serta melakukan pemeriksaan Hb ibu hamil yang datang ke Posyandu. Metode pretest dan posttest pengukuran pengetahuan menggunakan kuesioner sebanyak 10 pertanyaan dengan kriteria baik (76 %-100 %) dan cukup (<76 %). Sasaran 25 ibu hamil yang berasal dari 2 poskesdes Puskesmas Paniaran. Hasil pretest dan posttest dapat dilihat ada peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil, berpengatahuan baik dari 72% pada saat pretest menjadi 92%. Ibu yang berpengetahuan cukup pada saat pretest 28% menjadi 2 orang 8% pada saat posttest. Pada Pemeriksaan Hb, pada saat pemeriksaan I, Ibu hamil dengan anemi ringan dari 32 % menjadi tidak ada. Serta anemia sedang dari 24 % menjadi 4 %.Abstract: Pregnancy is a process in a woman's life that involves major physical, mental, and social changes. Indonesia is a country with three problems: malnutrition, overnutrition, and micronutrient deficiencies such as anemia. Based on the results of a survey conducted by the Paniaran Community Health Center, data shows that 23% of the 26 pregnant women who had their hemoglobin levels checked in December 2023 were anemic. The purpose of community service is to promote self-efficacy among pregnant women by providing health education to prevent anemia and conducting Hb tests on pregnant women who come to the integrated service post. The pre-test and post-test methods for measuring knowledge used a questionnaire consisting of 10 questions with criteria of good (76%-100%) and sufficient (<76%). The target was 25 pregnant women from 2 health posts at the Paniaran Community Health CenterThe results of the pre-test and post-test show an increase in the knowledge of pregnant women, with those with good knowledge increasing from 72% in the pre-test to 92%. The number of women with adequate knowledge in the pre-test was 28%, decreasing to 2 people or 8% in the post-test. In the Hb examination, at the first examination, pregnant women with mild anemia decreased from 32% to none. Moderate anemia decreased from 24% to 4%.
Co-Authors Apidianti, Sari Pratiwi Azizah, Zulfa Nur Dimpu Rismawaty Nainggolan Dimpu Rismawaty Nainggolan Elly Sianturi Emilia Silvana Sitompul Endang Sulistyowati Naomi Isabella Hutabarat Paruhum Tiruon Ritonga Renita Afriza Riance Mardiana Ujung Riance Mardiana Ujung Riance Mardiana Ujung Rizky Auliah Juniarti Urhuhe Dena Siburian