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Pemberian Orientasi Mempengaruhi Tingkat Kecemasan Orang Tua Menghadapi Hospitalisasi pada Anak Usia Sekolah I Gusti Ayu Putu Satya Laksmi; I Wayan Erik Febriana; Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Anak Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jika.v4i2.998

Abstract

The impact of hospitalization on children who are hospitalized can cause an anxiety reaction forparents. Some parental anxiety responses can be minimized by providing a complete orientationto parents regarding the process of hospitalization and treatment of children. This study aims todetermine the relationship between orientation and the level of anxiety of parents facinghospitalization in school-age children. This research method uses a descriptive correlation designwith a cross sectional approach. The sampling method used is probability sampling withpurposive sampling technique. The number of samples in this study were 37 respondents. Thedata collection tool used is a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used the Spearman Rank(rho) statistical test. The results of data analysis showed the value of r = 0.512 and p-value = 0.001which means that there is a significant relationship between orientation and the level of anxietyof parents facing hospitalization in school-age children. Giving room orientation to new patientscan be said to be good and the level of anxiety experienced by parents is a mild level of anxiety. Inconnection with the results of this study, the role of nurses is needed in providing a completeorientation to parents whose children are hospitalized so as to reduce the level of parentalanxiety.
Optimalisasi Penggunaan Alat Perlindungan Diri (APD) pada Masyarakat dalam Rangka Mencegah Penularan Virus COVID-19 Ni Made Nopita Wati; Ni Kadek Yuni Lestari; Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti; Nyoman Sudarma
Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2020): JURNAL EMPATHY PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnalempathy.v1i1.1

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 is a pandemic that is being faced by all people in the world. COVID-19 transmission can be prevented by optimizing the use of PPE (Personal Proctection Equipment) such as masks. But there are still many people who do not know, understand and have the awareness to use them. Purpose of this study is to optimize using personal proctection equipment in community. Methods: Community service activities are carried aout throught health education with lecture methods, discussions and simulations of how to use PPE (Personal Proctection Equipment) such as masks. Results: The results of community service activities carried out have a positive impact and the community responds by implementing it in their daily lives. People ate starting to realize how important it is to use personal proctection during their daily activities which will have an impact on their health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusions: The implementation of community service activities can optimize the use of PPE to prevent COVID-19 transmission to the community and it is hoped that such activities can be carried out continuously so that COVID-19 transmission does not occur in the community.
Peningkatan Dukungan Kesehatan Jiwa Psikososial Covid-19 Melalui Teknik Relaksasi Lima Jari Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti; Ni Made Nopitawati; Ni Luh Putu Thrisnadewi; Ni Kadek Yuni Lestari; I Nyoman Sudarma
Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnalempathy.v0i0.85

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has raised psychosocial problems such as anxiety. Anxiety is a physiological response that arises due to the stressor experienced. Efforts to overcome these psychosocial problems are to provide Covid 19 Psychosocial Mental Health Support (DKJPS Covid 19), one of which is in the form of five-finger relaxation. This community service aims to provide psychosocial mental health support by increasing the participant's ability to perform five-finger relaxation. Methods: The method provides online training (in the network). Partners in this activity are residents of Gang Gelatik Batuyang Batubulan. The stages of implementing activities include pre-activities, activities and evaluations. Results: The results of this activity show that the participants' psychosocial mental health conditions are in good condition, service participants can do five-finger relaxation and are enthusiastic about participating in activities to provide support for mental health and psychosocial Covid 19. Conclusion: Five-finger relaxation can be applied daily as psychosocial mental health support Covid 19.
SENAM ZUMBA MENINGKATKAN DAYA TAHAN KARDIOVASKULAR DAN KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti
Seminar Ilmiah Nasional Teknologi, Sains, dan Sosial Humaniora (SINTESA) Vol 1 (2018): PROSIDING SINTESA
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (718.805 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui senam zumba meningkatkan daya tahan kardiovaskular dan kesehatan mental pada pasien skizofrenia di RSJ Provinsi Bali. Rancangan penelitian eksperimental randomized pre and post test control group design. Pelatihan dilakukan seminggu tiga kali, durasi 45 menit sampai dengan enam minggu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, pada Kelompok Kontrol daya tahan kardiovaskular rerata pre-test 34,30±7,60 ml/kg/menit, post-test 34,00±7,57 ml/kg/menit (p>0,05) dengan analisis menggunakan paired samples test tidak terdapat peningkatan rerata daya tahan kardiovaskular. Pada kesehatan mental rerata pre-test 9,20±3,16, post-test 7,90±3,45 (p < 0,05) analisis menggunakan paired samples test terdapat peningkatan rerata kesehatan mental sebesar 1,3. Pada Kelompok Perlakuan daya tahan kardiovaskular rerata pre-test 31,80±3,15 ml/kg/menit, post-test 33,90±4,48 ml/kg/menit (p < 0,05) analisis menggunakan paired samples test terdapat peningkatan rerata daya tahan kardiovaskular sebesar 2,1 ml/kg/menit. Pada kesehatan mental rerata pre-test 6,50±2,51, post-test 2,50±1,18 (p<0,05) analisis menggunakan uji wilcoxon terdapat peningkatan rerata kesehatan mental sebesar 4,00. Simpulan bahwa senam zumba meningkatkan daya tahan kardiovaskular dan kesehatan mental pada pasien skizofrenia di RSJ Provinsi Bali.Kata kunci: daya tahan kardiovaskular, kesehatan mental, skizofreniaABSTRACTThe aim of this research is to know zumba gymnastic to be able to increase cardiovascular endurance and mental health for patients with schizophrenia. The methodology of the research used experimental randomized pre and post-test control group design. The exercise was performed three times in a week, for six week with duration 45 minutes. The result showed that in control groups, Cardiovascular endurance mean of pre-test 34.30±7.60 ml/kg/minute, post-test 34.00±7.57 ml/kg/minute (p > 0.05) was analysed by paired samples test and without being increase mean of cardiovascular endurance. Mental health mean of pre-test 9.20±3.16, post-test 7.90±3.45 (p < 0.05) was analysed by paired samples test showing increase mean of mental health was 1.3. In treatment groups, cardiovascular endurance mean of pre-test 31.80±3.15 ml/kg/minute, post-test 33.90±4.48 ml/kg/minute (p < 0.05) was analysed by paired samples test, showing increase mean of cardiovascular endurance was 2.1 ml/kg/minute. Mental health mean of pre-test 6.50±2.51, post-test 2.50±1.18 (p < 0.05) was analysed by wilcoxon test, showing increase mean of mental health was 4.00. It is concluded that was that zumba gymnastic increaseds cardiovascular endurance and mental health for patients with schizophrenia at RSJ of Bali Province.Keywords: cardiovascular endurance, mental health, schizophrenia
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kesehatan Mental pada Remaja I Gusti Ayu Putu Satya Laksmi; Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v14i1.260

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The period of growth and development in adolescence is characterized by neurodevelopment, identity formation, and behavioral patterns that can increase or decrease mental health. Mental health is very important to support productivity and quality of physical health. Mental health must be maintained both physically and mentally, currently more attention is given, both to adults and even teenagers, including groups who are prone to mental disorders or mental disorders that are quite high. One of the prevention strategies to reduce the possibility of mental health disorders is to do physical activity. The objectives of the study was to determine the relationship between physical activity and mental health of adolescents. The type of research used is correlational research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were adolescents aged 10-19 years. The sample in this study were all teenagers in Central Banjar, a total of 114 teenagers. Univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with Spearman rank. The measuring instruments used to assess are physical activity questionnaires (International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)) and mental health (The Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF)). The results showed that most of the adolescents included in the high physical activity category as many as 60 adolescents (52.6%) and included in the mental healthy category as many as 74 adolescents (64.9%). The results of the bivariate test with the Spearman Ranks test obtained a p value of 0.001 (p <0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship (p = 0.001) between physical activity and adolescent mental health. Based on the results of this study, so that further researchers can identify specifically the type of physical activity that is most effective and effective time in carrying out activities that can affect mental health in adolescents. Keywords: physical activity, mental health, adolescents
Kesehatan Mental Pada Remaja: The Overview of Mental Health in Adolescents Gintari, Komang Wahyu; Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti; Laksmi, I Gusti Ayu Putu Satya; Sintari, Silvia Ni Nyoman
Journal Nursing Research Publication Media (NURSEPEDIA) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Journal Nursing Research Publication Media (NURSEPEDIA)
Publisher : Journal Nursing Research Publication Media (NURSEPEDIA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55887/nrpm.v2i3.49

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Masa remaja merupakan masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang pesat secara fisik, psikis/mental maupun intelektual. Tujuan: untuk menggambarkan Kesehatan mental pada remaja di Desa Ubung Kaja. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian survei yang dilakukan di Desa Ubung Kaja pada 24 Oktober-22 November 2022 dengan Teknik stratified random sampling, jumlah sampel 265 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner karakteristik responden dan Self Reporting Questionnaire 29 (SRQ-29). Data dianalisa dengan analisis univariat. Hasil: Ditemukan terbanyak usia responden 19-24 tahun sebanyak 117(44,2%) dan jenis kelamin didominasi perempuan sebanyak 138(52,1%). Hubungan teman sejawat didominasi baik sebanyak 245(92,5%), tingkat stres didominasi dengan stres ringan sebanyak 196(74%) dan penindasan/penindasan didominasi netral sebanyak 110(41,5%). Remaja yang memiliki Gangguan Mental Emosional (GME) sebanyak 124(46,8%), tidak ada penggunaan zat psikoaktif pada remaja, remaja yang memiliki gejala psikotik/psikosis sebanyak 13(4,9%), dan remaja yang memiliki indikasi gejala Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)  sebanyak 20(7,5%). Kesimpulan: Adanya pengaruh faktor karakteristik dengan terjadinya gangguan mental, diantaranya usia, jenis kelamin, stress. Penting bagi remaja untuk menjaga kesehatan mental.
Pengaruh Terapi Okupasi Terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Pada Lansia Dengan Gangguan Jiwa: The Effect of Occupation Therapy on Improving The Quality of Life in Elderly with Mental Disorders Jayanti, Dewa Ayu Putri; Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti; Candrawati, Sang Ayu Ketut; Sintari, Silvia Ni Nyoman
Journal Nursing Research Publication Media (NURSEPEDIA) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal Nursing Research Publication Media (NURSEPEDIA)
Publisher : Journal Nursing Research Publication Media (NURSEPEDIA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55887/nrpm.v3i2.124

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penurunan kualitas hidup pada lansia terjadi sebagai dampak dari bertambahnya usia. Berbagai upaya yang dilakukan untuk menangani masalah penurunan kualitas hidup pada lansia, salah satunya dengan menggunakan terapi okupasi. Tujuan: Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi okupasi terhadap peningkatan kualitas hidup pada lansia dengan gangguan jiwa. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre-experiment dengan menggunakan pendekatan pretest-posttest design. Sampel yang digunakan adalah pasien lansia skizofrenia yang dirawat di Ruang Graha Nisadha RSJ Provinsi Bali yang berjumlah 22 orang, dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions (EQ5D) untuk mengukur kualitas hidup pada lansia. Data yang didapat kemudian dianalisis dengan wilcoxon signed rank test. Hasil: terdapat perubahan kualitas hidup lansia sebelum dan setelah pemberian terapi okupasi yaitu dengan kategori buruk 18,2 % menjadi 13,6%, normal 50% menjadi 31,8%, baik 31,8% menjadi 50%, dan yang sangat baik menjadi 4,6%. Analisis data dengan niali p = 0,002. Kesimpulan: ada pengaruh terapi okupasi terhadap peningkatan kualitas hidup pada lansia dengan gangguan jiwa di Ruang Graha Nisadha RSJ Provinsi Bali.
Hubungan karakteristik caregiver dengan tingkat kecemasan caregiver yang memiliki orang dengan gangguan jiwa (ODGJ) Kadek Dwi Anggita Aprilia Putri; Wati, Ni Made Nopita Wati; Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti
THE JOURNAL OF Nursing Management Issues Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April Edition 2025
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/nmi.v2i2.1311

Abstract

Background: The burden of caring for family members with mental disorders often triggers anxiety in caregivers, the intensity of which is influenced by caregiver characteristics. Purpose: To determine the correlation between caregiver’s characteristics and anxiety level in caregivers of individuals with mental disorders. Method: The research design used a descriptive with a cross-sectional approach model. The population of this study amounted to 155 people using purposive sampling, with a sample size of 123 people. The research instrument used a family characteristics questionnaire and the STAI-T Questionnaire. Data analysis using Spearman rank correlation test and Chi-Square test. Results: The results showed that the age of respondents was early adulthood (26–35 years) 45 respondents (36.5%), female 78 respondents (63.4%), high school/vocational high school education 75 respondents (61%), and worked as private employees 68 respondents (55.3%). The anxiety level of the respondents was in moderate anxiety as many as 53 respondents (43.1%). The results showed there was a relationship between age (p=0.013), gender (p=0.046), and occupation (p=0.019) with anxiety level, and there was no relationship between education and anxiety level (p=0.617). Conclusion: The results showed that caregiver characteristics such as age, gender, and occupation are factors that can affect caregiver anxiety levels.   Keywords: Caregiver Characteristics; Anxiety Level; Mental Disorders.   Pendahuluan: Beban merawat anggota keluarga dengan gangguan jiwa seringkali memicu kecemasan pada caregiver, yang intensitasnya dipengaruhi oleh berbagai karakteristik dari caregiver. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik caregiver dengan tingkat kecemasan caregiver yang memiliki orang dengan gangguan jiwa (ODGJ). Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan model pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah caregiver yang memiliki orang dengan gangguan jiwa sebanyak 155 orang. Teknik sampling menggunakan non-probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 123 orang. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner karakteristik keluarga dan State Trait Anxiety Inventory-Trait (STAI-T). Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi rank Spearman dan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan karakteristik usia responden berada pada usia dewasa awal (26–35 tahun) sebanyak 45 responden (36.5%), berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 78 responden (63.4%), berpendidikan SMA/SMK sebanyak 75 responden (61%), dan bekerja sebagai pegawai swasta sebanyak 68 responden (55.3%). Tingkat kecemasan responden sebagian besar mengalami kecemasan sedang dengan jumlah 53 responden (43.1%). Terdapat hubungan antara usia (p=0.013), jenis kelamin (p=0.046), pekerjaan (p=0.019) dengan tingkat kecemasan. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan dengan tingkat kecemasan (p=0.617). Simpulan: Sebagian besar caregiver mengalami kecemasan sedang. Beberapa karakteristik caregiver seperti usia, jenis kelamin, dan pekerjaan merupakan faktor yang dapat memengaruhi tingkat kecemasan caregiver selama merawat penderita gangguan jiwa. Diharapkan puskesmas dapat berperan aktif dalam membangun jaringan dukungan komunitas demi memudahkan keluarga untuk berkomunikasi mengenai kesulitan yang dihadapi sehingga dapat menurunkan tingkat kecemasan.   Kata Kunci: Karakteristik Caregiver; Tingkat Kecemasan: Gangguan Jiwa.
A Descriptive Study of Mental Health and Physical Activity in Adolescents Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti; Gusti Ayu Putu Satya Laksmi; I Nyoman Dharma Wisnawa; I Gede Satria Astawa
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43251

Abstract

Introduction: Mental health is a condition in which individuals realize their potential, are able to contribute, prosper, work productively, and can contribute to the environment. Physical activity is any body movement capable of producing energy. The purpose of this study was to figure out the description of mental health and physical activity in adolescents. Methods: The study used a quantitative descriptive research method with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 780 youths, and a sample of 265 people was calculated using the Slovin formula. The sampling method used stratified random sampling. The measuring tool for mental health variables used the SRQ-29 and physical activity used the IPAQ.Results: The results of the study showed that 46.4% of the respondents had symptoms of mental-emotional disorders, none of the respondents used psychoactive substances, 4.9% of the respondents had psychotic symptoms/psychosis, and 7.5% of the respondents had symptoms of PTSD. In the physical activity variable, the majority of the respondents had moderate physical activity, 39.6%.Conclusion: The mental health problems experienced by the respondents and the physical activity undertaken can be influenced by characteristics such as age, sex, relationships with colleagues, stress, and bullying. Respondents are expected to pay attention to their mental health conditions and continue to perform physical activities in their daily lives.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Kesehatan Mental Remaja: The Relationship Of Parenting Patterns With The Mental Health Of Teenagers Handayani, Kadek Ayu Putri; Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti; Laksmi, Gusti Ayu Putu Satya; Sintari, Silvia Ni Nyoman
Journal Nursing Research Publication Media (NURSEPEDIA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal Nursing Research Publication Media (NURSEPEDIA)
Publisher : Journal Nursing Research Publication Media (NURSEPEDIA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55887/nrpm.v4i2.169

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Seiring dengan perkembangan jaman masalah kesehatan mental semakin sering dijumpai pada remaja. Permasalahan kesehatan mental pada remaja dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor yang salah satunya adalah pola asuh orang tua. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan kesehatan mental remaja SMA di Kabupaten Gianyar. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode observasional serta rancangan cross sectional. Sampel dipilih dengan teknik teknik simple random sampling sejumlah 317 responden. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden dikategorikan memiliki pola asuh demokratis yaitu sebanyak 203 responden (64,0%) dan sebagian besar responden dikategorikan memiliki kesehatan mental yang normal yaitu sebanyak 191 responden (60,3%). Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik nonparametric rho spearman pada tingkat kemaknaan α 0.05, didapatkan nilai p sebesar 0,013 < 0.05.  Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan kesehatan mental remaja SMA di Kabupaten Gianyar. Peran orang tua sangat penting dalam kesehatan mental anak, karena orang tua seharusnya menjadi orang terdekat yang bisa dijadikan tempat berkeluh kesah. Pola asuh demokratis merupakan pola asuh yang paling baik diterapkan pada remaja dilokasi penelitian.