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Inheritance Rights of Nasabiyyah Children Born Out of Wedlock According to Islamic Family Law Maulana, Anas; Akbar, Zainuri; Habibie, Ramadhani Alfin; Norhadi, Muhammad; Hasuna, Kamal
El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol 7, No 2 (2024): EL-USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ujhk.v7i2.25072

Abstract

The inheritance rights  of nasabiyyah  children outside of marriage, religion or the state will not get inheritance because the status of the child  follows his mother, not his father. The serious problem is how to maintain the rights that should be obtained by children born out of wedlock, and whether the development of science and technology is ignored, even though in the rules of a change in a law is dependent on the time, place, and context of the problem. This study uses a comprehensive juridical law method that is comparatively analyzed to present data and facts from the perspective of positive law and Islamic law as well as the role of technology and science. The data is sourced from articles, books, legal rules and other juridical sources. This study concludes that in positive law, especially civil law of inheritance, the status of the child's inheritance rights outside of marriage can be recognized as long as the biological father recognizes the child's destiny as his destiny. As for Islamic civil law, there is no legal leniency for children outside of marriage, if the child is born without a clear status from both parents, then the child follows his mother and not his father. Islam has flexible laws that can adapt to the existing context. From the point of view of Islamic law, there are several ways to determine nasab, one of which is the qiyafah technique. The technique can be qiyas-kan with the reading of the nasab through a DNA test because it has almost the same legal 'illat. With the advancement of technology and the development of science, the method of determining the nasab can also be developed. 
Strategic Role Of The Legal Bureau Of The Regional Secretariat Of Central Kalimantan Province In Harmonizing Draft Regional Regulations Debagus, Debagus; Al-Riski, M.Akhmal; Sagita, Fitria Auliani; Sulistyawati, Dessy; Agustin, Imel; Hasuna, Kamal
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 11 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v11i1.7484

Abstract

In the context of the implementation of regional autonomy, the Legal Bureau of the Central Kalimantan Provincial Secretariat plays a strategic role in harmonizing the draft regional regulations (RPD). Through qualitative research, it is explained how the Legal Bureau carries out its responsibilities in harmonizing, adjusting, consolidating, and rounding the concept of RPDA with higher, equivalent, or lower laws and regulations. This Legal Bureau is a vertical agency that is active in harmonizing RPDs, ensuring that RPDs are prepared systematically without conflicting or overlapping with each other. The results of the study show that the role of the Legal Bureau is very effective in monitoring the RPD harmonization process in accordance with its elements, such as the order of authority, orderly procedures, and relevant substances.
Pelatihan Ibu PKK pada Pembuatan Sediaan Serbuk Herbal Jahe (Zingir officinale) dan Kunyit (Curcuma longa) sebagai Peningkat Imunitas Tubuh dan Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Janggi Kecamatan Karau Kuala Muhdiah, Muhdiah; Lestari, Sri; Safitri, Latiana; Cahyani, Cica; Febriani, Adha; Andini, Ayu; Berlian, Berlian; Aji Ramansyah, Juni; Johani, Johani; Khairul Wafa, Muhammad; Hasuna, Kamal
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v5i1.2834

Abstract

Pengabdian  ini membahas stunting sebagai hasil dari infeksi berulang dan kekurangan gizi kronis selama periode seribu (1000) hari pertama kehidupan. Faktor-faktor seperti asupan protein yang rendah dapat memengaruhi insulin growth factor I (IGF-I) dalam plasma, protein matriks tulang, faktor pertumbuhan, serta kalsium dan fosfor yang esensial dalam pembentukan tulang. Gangguan pada saluran pencernaan dan peradangan kronis pada usus kecil juga berkontribusi pada stunting. Stunting melibatkan defisiensi gizi, termasuk protein, karbohidrat, lemak, dan mineral, yang diperoleh dari makanan dan memiliki peran penting dalam menyediakan unsur kimia tubuh. Program gizi pemerintah telah memberikan kontribusi positif, dan langkah selanjutnya adalah percepatan perbaikan status gizi, terintegrasi dengan intervensi khusus seperti yang diatur dalam peraturan bupati. Tanaman seperti jahe dapat dijadikan konsumsi untuk meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh, dengan pentingnya pemeliharaan sistem imun dalam mencegah stunting. Jahe mengandung senyawa aktif seperti gingerol dan kurkumin, memiliki efek positif pada tubuh. Pengabdian masyarakat di Desa Janggi melibatkan edukasi tentang manfaat jahe, pembuatan serbuk herbal, dan peningkatan kesadaran terhadap kesehatan dan pencegahan stunting. Penyuluhan pembuatan formulasi serbuk herbal bisa memberikan wawasan baru kepada peserta mengenai pentingnya menjaga daya tahan tubuh, mengetahui jenis obat tradisional, berbagai tanaman berfungsi sebagai regulasi sistem kekebalan tubuh, dan pemahaman tentang cara membuat serbuk herbal dari jahe dan kunyit memungkinkan praktik di lingkungan rumah. Demonstrasi cara pembuatan jamu bubuk juga bisa menambah keterampilan masyarakat agar dapat mengaplikasikannya untuk meningkatkan kehidupan sehari-hari dan keuangan rumah tangga.
Pengoptimalan Media Sosial Dalam Pemasaran Desa Wayun Sebagai Desa Wisata Nor Azijah, Selly; Hasuna, Kamal; Atila, Fakrunnisa; Putri Rahmadiyanti, Dewi; Aulida, Rivana; Alfiana, Esti; Putri, Dahlia; Wayuni, Dwi; Lesmana, Lesmana; Khairul Prayoga, Muhammad; Rosi, Fathor
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v5i1.2964

Abstract

Kota Wayun berpeluang menjadi kota wisata, karena kota Wayun kaya akan potensi alam, budaya dan infrastruktur yang memadai. Namun meski Kota Wayun merupakan kota wisata, namun masih banyak masyarakat yang kurang familiar dengan kehadiran destinasi wisata ini. Oleh karena itu, kelompok penggubah tertarik untuk membicarakan dan membantu memajukan Kota Wayun khususnya tempat wisata Situ Ulin Gagumet melalui iklan yang terkomputerisasi. Sebagai proses yang menunjukkan pembangunan melalui aksi sosial, maka metode pengembangan masyarakat lebih spesifik. Strategi ujian ini berlaku agar kota emas diawasi oleh masyarakat setempat di wilayah kota pelancong dan bagi masyarakat setempat untuk ikut serta dalam pergantian acara, pengaturan dan siklus dewan. Outcomenya adalah Kota Wayun perlu memajukan dan menampilkan potensi kotanya agar lebih dikenal oleh masyarakat setempat yang lebih luas. Oleh karena itu, aksi bantuan ini dapat menjadi langkah untuk memajukan Kota Wayun melalui peningkatan hiburan berbasis web seperti Instagram, TikTok, dan YouTube, dengan menggunakan metode pengembangan masyarakat terhadap masyarakat desa Wayu. Sehingga, berkembangnya objek wisata di Situ Ulin Gagumet dapat mendorong pembangunan jalan dan infrastruktur lainnya di desa tersebut.
HUKUM KONTRAK SEWA MENYEWA (IJARAH) DALAM PENGGUNAAN JASA RAHIM MENURUT PERSFEKTIF ISLAM Muamar, Muamar; Anjelina, Meriy; Suriyansyah, Ibnu; Maya, Leni; Hasuna, Kamal
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v3i3.387

Abstract

Rent or Ijarah is a type of contract that is commonly carried out in everyday life. In the Islamic view, the Ijarah contract is considered a valid contract. Regarding the practice of renting a surrogate mother, of course there are pros and cons that accompany it, and this is the subject of hot debate. Apart from that, this is also a new development in the field of science. Some scholars state that the practice of renting a womb is not in accordance with Islamic moral and ethical principles. However, there are also views that allow it under certain conditions. One of them is the view of Prof. Dr. Journalist Udin from Pakistan. According to him, renting a uterus is only allowed in emergencies and if there is large capacity to care for children if necessary. For example, when this method becomes the only way for a couple to have offspring from their own blood because the wife's uterus is damaged. In the practice of renting a womb, there are procedures that must be adhered to by both the couple renting the womb and the woman who is renting the womb